Francis Wey

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Francis Wey

Francis Wey (born August 12, 1812 in Besançon , † March 9, 1882 in Paris ) was a French writer, art critic and Romanist .

life and work

Wey went to Paris in 1830, graduated from high school there in 1833 and graduated from the Ecole des Chartes in 1837. He became Inspector General of the Paris Department Archives. Wey was friends with Charles Nodier and acquaintance of Victor Hugo , Gérard de Nerval and Théophile Gautier . He made a name for himself with novels, plays, travelogues, art reviews and works on the French language. He is considered the first critic of artistic photography.

Wey's book Histoire des révolutions du langage en France (Paris 1848) is a 500-page history of the French language and grammarography from its beginnings to the 17th century. In the foreword to his collection of Remarques sur la langue française au dix-neuvième siècle, sur le style et la composition littéraire (2 vols., Paris 1845, also 1973) he analyzes the "crise du français" using the term, the should determine the public linguistic discussion in France for a long time.

Other works

  • Vie de Charles Nodier, de l'Académie françoise, Paris 1844
  • Manuel des droits et des devoirs. Dictionnaire démocratique, Paris 1848
  • Les Anglais chez eux. Esquisses de moeurs et de voyage, Paris 1854, 1861
  • Londres il ya cent ans, 1859, 1861
  • Dick Moon en France. Journal d'un Anglais de Paris, Paris 1862
  • La Haute Savoie. Récits de voyage et d'histoire, Paris 1865, 1979
  • Exposition of the oeuvres d'Hippolyte Bellangé à École impériale des beaux-arts. Étude biographique, Paris 1867
  • Chronique du siège de Paris 1870-1871, Paris 1871
  • Rome. Descriptions et souvenirs, Paris 1872
  • I Musei del Vaticano, Milan 1874, 4th edition 1897
  • (together with Victor-Adolphe Malte-Brun) Le Nord et la Picardie vus au milieu du XIXe siècle, Paris 1982 (text from 1853)
  • Notre maître-peintre Gustave Courbet. Introduction et notes de Frédérique Desbuissons, La Rochelle 2007

literature

  • Eugène de Mirecourt, Francis Wey , Paris 1855, 1858, 1871
  • Anne de Mondenard: Entre romantisme et réalisme. Francis Wey (1812-1882), critique d'art, in: Etudes photographiques 8, November 2000
  • Bibliothèque de L'Ecole des Chartes 43, 1882, pp. 124–128

Web links