Frunzenskaya naberezhnaya

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Frunzenskaya embankment. The Ministry of Defense

Frunzenskaya Nabereschnaja ( Russian Фрунзенская набережная ) in Moscow is a section along the quay Moskva between the bridges Krymski and Nowoandrejewski. It is located on the left bank of the river in the district of Khamovniki in the Central Administrative District and is about 2.5 kilometers long.

history

The embankment was built in 1872 when the first Krymski iron bridge was completed. From 1897 to 1936 this section of the embankment was called Khamovnicheskaya naberezhnaya . Until the mid-1930s, the Uferstraße was mostly built with one-story buildings. In 1936 it was renamed Frunzenskaya in memory of Mikhail Wassiljewitsch Frunze . From the second half of the 1930s, when the Stalinist reconstruction of Moscow began, until the 1950s, the street was built with monumental buildings in the style of Stalinist classicism , widened to 50 meters, and the bank of the Moskva River was granitized . In 1999 the Pushkinsky pedestrian bridge was opened between the two bridges .

description

  • No. 4 and No. 8 - two identical residential buildings built from 1939 to 1943 according to the project of the architect Konstantin Jus-Danilenko. The final construction was carried out by German prisoners of war. In the courtyard of building No. 8 there is the Trawnikov Garden , which was created by a resident of No. 8, the botanist Pavel Ivanovich Trawnikov, in 1957. The garden with an area of ​​about 2000 m² has more than 100 plant species; In the 1980s, when Trawnikov had taken care of it himself, the total number of plant species reached nearly 300.
  • No. 10 - tenement house that belonged to the Chudov Monastery , which was demolished from 1929 to 1931. The house was built from 1915 to 1918 by the architect Ivan Mashkov.
  • No. 20–22 - the main building of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation . It was built by the architects Lev Rudnew and Vladimir Munz from 1938 to 1951 and had three corps - a central corps and two wings. In 2014 a new one was built behind the building.
  • No. 24 - residential building with a tower (1950–1953, architects were Sergei Turgenev and Boris Mesentsew)
  • No. 26, No. 32 and No. 34 - residential buildings erected by Arkady Mordvinov from 1939 to 1940 .

  • Frunzenskaya embankment. House numbers 14, 12, 10, 8, 4, 2.

  • No. 10

  • The Frunzenskaya embankment. View from Pushkinsker embankment

  • No. 24

  • The Pushkin Bridge

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ The Trawnikow Garden
  2. ^ Website of the garden
  3. ↑ Москва, которую мы потеряли. К.Михайлов
  4. ↑ Original view of the building

Web links

Commons : Frunzenskaya embankment  - collection of images, videos and audio files
Commons : Garden of Trawnikow  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

literature

  • Сытин П. В. Из истории московских улиц . - М., 1958. - С. 556-563.