Functional art

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Philippe Starck , Lemon Squeezer Juicy Salif, Alessi (1990)

Functional art describes a field of the visual arts in which objects that serve as everyday objects of daily use also have the right to be valued as works of art .

A functional art work of art is an object that is primarily designed and created with the character of use and that at the same time has its own aesthetic or artistic aspect. Artistic aesthetics are combined with practical usability. The aim is to merge art and everyday life: through the link with functionality, the work of art should be directly tangible and fit into everyday life.

Functional art in the museum

The New York Museum of Modern Art was one of the first major museums to demonstrate the importance of “Functional Art” by setting up its own department in 1932 for architecture and design objects created during the 20th century . The collection comprises a wide range of objects that have in common their function as objects of everyday use. These include: household items such as crockery and furniture, technical equipment from radio, music box and record player to racing cars and helicopters. This collection is presented under changing aspects in special exhibitions.

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