Murfatlar cave monastery

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Cave monastery

The Murfatlar Cave Monastery (English Murfatlar Cave Complex ) was an Orthodox rock monastery from the 9th to the 11th century near the present-day city of Murfatlar in the Dobruja region in Romania .

The monastery was probably founded in the 9th century during the Byzantine Empire . It consisted of various cells, churches, tombs and tombs carved into a limestone rock. It persisted even after the Bulgarians conquered the area . The monastery was probably dissolved in the early 11th century after the end of the First Bulgarian Empire.

The facility was only rediscovered in 1957. Inscriptions were found in Greek , in a Turkic language ( Proto-Bulgarian ?) And in Old Slavonic (in Glagolitic and Cyrillic script ). In addition, scratched drawings (graffiti) have been preserved.

literature

  • Kazimir Popkonstantinov: The inscriptions of the Murfatlar rock monastery. In: The Slavic Languages. 10, 1986, pp. 77-106.