House Bruch (Hattingen)

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Haus Bruch (far left in the picture)

Haus Bruch , also Haus Broich , was a manor near Hattingen on the left bank of the Ruhr , near the confluence of the Sprockhöveler Bach .

history

Haus Bruch was first mentioned in 1217 as a permanent knightly seat of the Lords of Broich.

The facility in the swamp area on the Ruhr had thick walls, a keep, moats and a drawbridge. One of the sources of income was his own grain mill, which Duke Wilhelm von Cleve granted Bernd von Heiden in 1593 after he had deposited a considerable amount of money. The Great Elector of Brandenburg, Friedrich Wilhelm, appointed Friedrich von Heiden as court lord in 1648 through the concessio jurisdictionis over Haus Bruch . Its district thus became a "glory break".

Ferdinand Sigismund Wennemar von Heiden zu Bruch bought Haus Kliff (Cliff / Klyff) through marriage . He and his older brother Friedrich Arnold von Heiden zu Bruch and their cousin Gottfried Friedrich Johann von Heiden zu Schönrath were the last landlords of this name at Haus Bruch.

The brothers Count Friedrich Bylandt-Halt (1711–1789) and Count Roeleman Ferdinand (1716–1796), whose family was related to the von Heiden family through Christina Louise Maria, a sister of Gottfried Friedrich Johann von Heiden zu Schönrath, inherited and sold the glory of Bruch and Haus Kliff.

In 1789 Johann Wilhelm Sombart acquired the knight's seat Haus Bruch, which he bequeathed to his nephew Karl Anton Wilhelm August Sombart by will in 1797.

In 1853, Count Henrich zu Stolberg-Wernigerode from the Harz region, owner of the Ilseder Hütte , acquired the property in order to build a new hut on this site, which was later given his name.

The relics of the Henrichshütte determine the area to this day. So far, no reliable information is known about relics from Haus Bruch.

See also

literature

  • Walter E. Gantenberg: On old coal paths , Vol. 2: On old coal paths on Welperberg between Ruhr, Blankenstein Castle and Sprockhöveler Bach . Klartext Verlag, Essen 2008, pp. 263–266.
  • Anton Ludwig Sombart : House Bruch and its surroundings. In: Yearbook of the Home Care Association in the Hattingen district. Vol. 2/3 (1923/1924), pp. 150-159.
  • August Weiß: House and Glory Break . In: Yearbook of the Association for Home Care in the Hattingen District , Vol. 1 (1922), pp. 72-104.

Web links

Coordinates: 51 ° 24 ′ 30.8 "  N , 7 ° 11 ′ 33"  E