Heptacodon

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Heptacodon
Temporal occurrence
middle Eocene to early Oligocene
Locations
Systematics
Laurasiatheria
Artiodactyla (Artiodactyla)
Hippopotamoidea
Anthracotheriidae
Anthracotheriinae
Heptacodon
Scientific name
Heptacodon
Marsh , 1894

Heptacodon is an extinct genus of early even- toed ungulates (Artiodactyla) within the mammals (Mammalia), whichoccurred with four speciesfrom the Middle Eocene to the Lower Oligocene .

features

Heptacodon was almost the size of a hippopotamus. The head was large in relation to the body, the body was long and barrel-shaped. It was a herbivore , which you can see from the teeth .

Systematics

Heptacodon belonged to the group of Anthracotheriidae . Together with Anthracotherium , Heptacodon is the only member of the Anthracotheriinae . So far, four different types have been recognized:

  • Heptacodon curtus Marsh, 1894
  • Heptacodon occidentale Osborn & Wortman, 1894
  • Heptacodon pellionis Storer, 1983
  • Heptacodon yeguaensis Holroyd, 2002

swell

  • Entry in The Paleobiology Database
  • Donald R. Prothero, Scott E. Foss: The Evolution of Artiodactyls. Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, Baltimore MD 2007, ISBN 978-0-8018-8735-2 , p. 92.