Red Indian Gold Chicken
Red Indian Gold Chicken | ||||||||||||
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Red Indian Gold Chicken ( Regulus satrapa ) |
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Systematics | ||||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Regulus satrapa | ||||||||||||
Lichtenstein , 1823 |
The Red Indian Gold Grouse ( Regulus satrapa ), also called Satrap , is a 9 cm small American songbird .
features
The adult bird is olive-gray on the upper side and white on the underside and has white wing bands, black eye stripes and a black-rimmed yellow hood. The male has an orange spot in the middle of the yellow cap . In the female, however, this is missing.
Distribution area
The red-horned red partridge breeds in coniferous forests in Canada , the northeast and western United States , in the highlands of Mexico and Guatemala . In the east and mid-west of North America, the distribution area of the red Indian gold cockerel is expanding as it benefits from the planting of pines and spruce trees.
The northernmost populations move south in winter, but a large part of the population remains in the breeding area.
Way of life
The bird looks for spiders , insects and their eggs in trees or undergrowth . The deep, spring-padded shell nest hangs well camouflaged on the branch of a conifer. The clutch consists of eight to nine eggs. The breeding season falls in May and June.
literature
- Jonathan Alderfer (Ed.): Complete Birds of North America , National Geographic, Washington DC 2006, ISBN 0-7922-4175-4
Web links
- Regulus satrapa in the endangered Red List species the IUCN 2008. Posted by: BirdLife International, 2004. Retrieved on January 25 of 2009.
- Videos, photos and sound recordings of Regulus satrapa in the Internet Bird Collection
Single receipts
- ↑ Alderfer, p. 465