Jinjiin

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The main building of the Jinjiin is an outbuilding of the chūō gōdō chōsha No. 5 in Tokyo's Kasumigaseki ministry district .

The Jinjiin ( Japanese 人事 院 , dt. About “Personnel Office”, “Chamber” or “Institution”; English National Personnel Authority , “National Personnel Authority ”, NPA for short ) is an institution of the Japanese central government for regulation founded in 1948 of the central public service. Formally assigned to the cabinet , it should operate independently of the cabinet and ministries and take on an advisory role for the central government. Her tasks include, above all, the development of recruitment and training guidelines for national civil servants, recommendations to the national parliament , the cabinet, ministries and authorities on remuneration and other working conditions in the public sector, and the preparation of studies and suggestions for improvement in public personnel management.

The legal basis is the Kokka-kōmuin-hō , the “national civil service law”, of 1947. The forerunner of the Jinjiin was the rinji jinji iinkai ( 臨時 人事 委員会 , roughly “extraordinary personnel commission”) established in November 1947 . Its establishment is intended to strengthen neutrality and justice in the public service, as required in Article 15 of the post-war constitution , according to which officials are zentai no hōshisha , ie "servants of the whole [society]".

At the head of the Jinjiin is a three-person commission made up of three jinjikan , one of which takes over the leadership as President ( sōsai ) of the Jinjiin. The three personnel commissioners are appointed by the cabinet with the consent of the national parliament, they are ninshōkan , so they are like z. B. Cabinet members formally appointed by the Tennō . The five departments, nine regional offices and the kōmuin kenshūjo (“Official Training Center ”, National Institute of Public Administration ) are under the management via a general secretariat ( jimu-sōkyoku ). Outside the hierarchy is the four-member kokka kōmuin rinri shinsakai (about "Ethics Committee for National Officials", English National Public Service Ethics Board ), which develops the ethical regulations for the public service and investigates and punishes violations.

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Coordinates: 35 ° 40 ′ 21.9 ″  N , 139 ° 45 ′ 10.1 ″  E