Jungfer (shipbuilding)
In shipping, a mostly round or semicircular sturdy wooden disc with several holes for shearing a lanyard is called a maiden (also called 'Juffer', English deadeye, blind pulley) . In combination they result in an operation similar to a tackle ( pulley ).
Maiden used to be used on ships to fix the shrouds and stages ; They are still in use on some traditional ships today. For the most part, however, they were replaced by turnbuckles as technology developed .
A distinction is made between Wantjungfern and Obere Jungfern . These are integrated in the stag (want) while the armor armor is firmly attached to the armor arm, which is often placed on the bulwark of a ship (picture).
literature
- Ulrich Scharnow : Lexicon of seafaring . 5th edition transpress VEB Verlag für Verkehrwesen, Berlin 1988, ISBN 3-344-00190-6 , page 263.
Web links
Commons : Jungfern - collection of images, videos and audio files