Royal spell
The king's ban ( Latin bannus , more rarely bannum , from ahd. Ban ) is the government of a king in the Middle Ages .
The term denotes ban
- the command and the prohibition itself
- the penalties set for breaking the ban
- the district in which the ban was in effect
In legal history, the royal spell is divided into according to its functions
- Army ban (the right to raise the army),
- Blood ban ( blood jurisdiction ; this includes executions ),
- Ban of Peace (the special royal protection for people and property),
- Ordinance ban (the power to issue legal norms) and
- Administrative ban (the executive power).
The king transferred (lent) the ban, especially the blood ban , to counts or bailiffs by means of a ban loan .
See also
- Anathema excommunication
- Bann (law) Overview of different cultures and legal systems
- Ban law economic order
- Mandatory and ban lower jurisdiction
literature
- Middle Latin Dictionary , I 1967, Sp. 1341–1348 sv bannus
- Heinrich Mitteis ; Heinz Lieberich , German legal history. A study book . Munich 1974 etc.
- Johannes Schneider , Teja Erb , Bannus. On the history of a Middle Latin word group in a European context , in: Archivum latinitatis medii aevi , Vol. 64, 2006, pp. 57-103.