Card

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Card
Qajar dagger 2 tabriz museum.JPG
Information
Weapon type: knife
Designations: Karud
Use: weapon
Creation time: approx. 16th century
Working time: approx. 16th - 19th century
Region of origin /
author:
India
Distribution: India, Persia , Turkey
Overall length: approx. 36 - 46 cm
Blade length: approx. 15 - 31 cm.
Handle: Wood, horn, ivory, metal, jade, precious stones
Particularities: The kard are usually ornately decorated.
Lists on the subject

The Kard (or Karud ; Persian کارد) is a 14th century Persian dagger that was used in India and Persia alike.

history

The Kard was a piece of equipment for the Indian army as early as the Mughal Empire (1526 to 1858). Because of its design it was used as an armored engraver. The Kard was still in use after the end of the Mughal Empire and is still used today.

description

The kard has a straight, single-edged blade that narrows towards the point ( location ). On some specimens, the tip is reinforced to pierce chain mail. There is a small ledge on the underside of the blade because the blade is slightly wider than the handle. The handle ( handle ) has no guard and no pommel. The handle is made of wood, horn, ivory , jade , etc. The scabbards are made of wood that can be covered with leather or metal. The card is richly decorated in some versions. The blade is often filigree gold-plated or inlaid. The fittings of the scabbard are often made openwork or decorated with metal embossing.

Individual evidence


  1. Kard on the website of the Royal Armories / Leeds, available online, (English, accessed on July 30, 2011) ( Memento from August 4, 2011 in the Internet Archive )

See also

literature

  • George Cameron Stone , Donald J. LaRocca, A Glossary of the Construction, Decoration and Use of Arms and Armor: in All Countries and in All Times. Courier Dover Publications, 1999, ISBN 978-0-486-40726-5 (reprint).
  • E. Jaiwant Paul, Arms and Armor: Traditional Weapons of India , Roli Books, 2005, ISBN 978-81-7436-340-4 .
  • Lord Egerton of Tatton, Wilbraham Egerton Egerton: Indian and Oriental Armor , Courier Dover Publications, 2002, illustrated edition, ISBN 978-0-486-42229-9 (reprint).
  • William Irvine: The Army of the Indian Moghuls: Its Organization and Administration. READ BOOKS publishing house, 2008, ISBN 978-1-4437-7378-2 (reprint).

Web links

Commons : Kard  - collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Kard at Oriental Arms [1]
  • Kard at Oriental Arms [2]
  • Kard at Oriental Arms [3]
  • Kard at Oriental Arms [4]
  • Kard at Oriental Arms [5]
  • Kard at Oriental Arms [6]
  • Kard at Oriental Arms [7]