Small smoke sack carrier
Small smoke sack carrier | ||||||||||
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Small smoke sack carrier ( Psyche casta ), male |
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Systematics | ||||||||||
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Scientific name | ||||||||||
Psyche casta | ||||||||||
( Pallas , 1767) |
The small smoke sack carrier ( Psyche casta ) is one of the thirty or so species of real sack carrier found in Central Europe . As is typical for this family, the small sack carrier has no female capable of flying and belongs to the moths .
Occurrence
The small smoke sack carrier is common both in forests and in open terrain. The webbing sack can be found on house walls, trunks and branches.
Caterpillars
The caterpillars live in a webbing sack that is covered with plant stalks. They feed on different plants.
male
The males have hairy, brown metallic shiny wings with a wingspan of 10 to 14 mm.
female
The females are wingless but have well developed legs. They have a length of 4 to 5 mm. The maggot-shaped body is yellowish or light brown, except for a few dark brown back plates. The female never leaves the web sack.
Way of life
The flight time of the small smoke sack carrier lasts from May to July. To mate, the female partially pushes itself out of the protruding end of the webbing sack and waits there crookedly for the male. This is attracted by fragrance. After mating, the female lays her eggs in the sac and dies. The egg caterpillars hatch after a short time. When they leave their mother's web sack, they already carry their own web sack.
literature
- Heiko Bellmann: The new Kosmos insect guide, Franckh-Kosmos Verlags-GmbH & Co KG, Stuttgart 1999, ISBN 978-3-440-07682-8 , ISBN 3-440-07682-2