Kota Pinang (Sultanate)

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Kota Pinang , also known as Tasik , was a small sultanate in the northeast of the island of Sumatra in Indonesia . The capital and residence of the Sultan was the city of Kota Pinang .

Emergence

The sultanate covered an area of ​​1859 km². It originated in 1630 when the Sultanate of Pinang Awan (also Pinangawan) was divided into three successor states under two brothers and a nephew of the Raja Halib of Pinang Awan: Bila , Sungai Taras and Kota Pinang (Tasik). In Pinangawan, Batara Si Nomba, who ruled there from around 1580 to 1610, was first followed by his son Halib (around 1610–1630) on the throne. After his death, the younger sons of Batara Si Nombas, Tohir Indra Alam I and Segar Alam (Suman), and Tohir Indra Alam's son Awam shared the inheritance. Tohir Indra Alam ruled Bila from about 1630 to 1650, Segar Alam in Sungai Taras from about 1630 to 1660, and Awan, later known as al-Marhum Mangkat di Tasik, was Raja of Kota Pinang from 1630 to 1680.

Around 1864, Kota Pinang became a Dutch protectorate , and afterwards the rulers were only in office under Dutch sovereignty with very limited powers and the title of Jang di-Pertuan (= head of state).

Ruler

  • Awan, posthumous name al-Marhum Mangkat di Tasik (1630–1680)
  • NN , posthumous name al-Marhum Kahhar, Awan's son (approx. 1680–1710)
  • Garang, al-Marhum Kahhar's son, no longer called himself Raja but Sultan (approx. 1710–1715)
  • Bongso I., relationship unknown, possibly brother of Garangs (approx. 1715–1725)
  • Kumala, son of Bongso I (approx. 1725–1780)
  • NN, posthumous name al-Marhum Muda, son of Kumala (approx. 1780–1795)
  • Bongso II, son of al-Marhum Mudas (approx. 1795–1815)
  • Mustafa I, son of Bongso II (1815–1871); during his reign, Kota Pinang became a Dutch protectorate around 1864
  • Sati Jang di-Pertuan, son of Mustafa I, he was no longer sultan, but Jang di-Pertuan = head of state (1871–1905)
  • Sulung Mustafa II. Jang di-Pertuan Mansur Perkasa Alam Shah, son of Satis (1905–?)

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ http://riaulingga.blogspot.fr/2004_12_01_archive.html Indonesia Pusaka

Web links

literature

  • Peter Truhart: Regents of Nations. Systematic Chronology of States and Their Political Representatives in Past and Present. A Biographical Reference Book , Part 3: Asia & Pacific Oceania , De Gruyter Saur, Munich, 1985, ISBN 3-112-03501-1 .