Cummerbund

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Man with a red cummerbund
Cummerbund made of silk

The cummerbund is a sash (waist band ) worn by men .

history

British soldiers probably brought sash fashion from India to Europe at the time of British colonial rule : because of the tropical climate, officers' vests under their jackets were too warm. As a substitute, they adopted the Indian custom of wearing a belly band made of noble fabrics, the so-called camar band . The Persian kamarband (= "hip belt") became phonetically the English word cummerbund (also cumberbund ), which is still in use today . From there it was linguistically a small step to the German word "Kummerbund", which has nothing to do with the meaning of Kummer .

The new fashion first made its way from India to England , where the waist band in three to four horizontal folds has been an alternative to the waistcoat in evening wear since 1893 . From around 1930 the cummerbund for tuxedos became more and more popular in the rest of Europe.

Fashion

The cummerbund instead of a tuxedo vest is only worn with a single-breasted tuxedo jacket. Traditionally, the color and design are coordinated with the bow and the pocket square. The classic tuxedo cummerbund and bow are black - hence the English name black tie for the tuxedo. The cummerbund is worn around the waist, concealing the waistband. In the back it can be adjusted using a wide elastic band and closed with a metal buckle or mother-of-pearl buttons.

A small pocket was hidden between the folds of the Indian sashes; therefore you wear the cummerbund so that the folds on the outside point upwards. In this way, the generally hidden ticket pocket (for tickets, money or the like) remains accessible.

Individual evidence

  1. Ingrid Loschek : Reclam's fashion and costume dictionary. 6th edition. Reclam, Stuttgart 2011, ISBN 978-3-15-010818-5 , p. 353.
  2. Florian S. Küblböck: What a man wears: Well dressed in twelve steps . CH Beck, 2013, ISBN 978-3-40-665416-9 , 217 pp.

Web links

Commons : Kummerbund  - collection of images, videos and audio files
Wiktionary: Kummerbund  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations