Lips (mythology)

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Lips ( ancient Greek Λίψ , German also Libs , Latin Africus ) was the divine embodiment of the southwest wind in Greek mythology .

The name is - like the Libeccio in Corsica - derived from Libya , which is southwest of Greece; accordingly he is said to have designated the west wind in Egypt . Etymologically, Lips is derived from ancient Greek λείβω , trickling, wetting .

At the Tower of the Winds in Athens Lips is depicted as a boy with a ship's stem, as he is said to have thrown the debris from the defeated Persian ships on the Attic coast after the sea ​​battle of Salamis . According to another interpretation, this symbolizes that it was cheap for the ships entering the port of Piraeus.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. Herodotus , Histories 2, 25
  2. August Boeckh : Explanation of an Aegytic document in Greek cursive , Berlin 1821, p. 59 [1]
  3. Georg Curtius : Basic features of the Greek etymology , p. 332 with further references [2] ; also Ludwig Preller: Greek Mythology , Volume 1, Berlin 1860, p. 370 fn. 6 [3]
  4. August Heinrich Petiscus: The Olympus or mythology of the Greeks and Romans , Leipzig 1860, p. 182 [4]