Lowrider (bicycle type)
As Lowrider is known bicycles that are much lower either through conversions or at the factory than other bikes. The bikes are noticeably heavier than normal bikes. Because of this - in some cases also because of their geometry - they are only suitable for longer journeys to a limited extent. Due to the elongated body of the bicycle , it is not possible to get out of the saddle and “ stand on the pedals ” on an uphill stretch .
style
The typical style of a lowrider is inspired by both lowrider cars and chopper motorcycles . In these bicycles, long banana saddles are usually used, as is the case with Bonanza bikes . In addition, lowriders are often optically equipped with chrome-plated or gold-plated add-on parts such as mudguards, indicated exhaust pipes or bumpers, and existing parts are replaced by more eye-catching ones, such as handlebars, pedals or fork struts made of spirally twisted flat material or special wheels with significantly more spokes than with other bicycles. For more professional Customizing , so individual adjustments are also modified or self-built bicycle frames and special coatings or paintings (s. A. Custom painting and pinstriping ).
technology
Measures that lead to the low position of the lowriders are curved forks that move the pivot point of the front axle upwards, or special frame constructions. In addition, small wheels are often used, with tire sizes between 20 "and 26" being common. An inevitable consequence of this is that the bottom bracket is also moved significantly downwards, which means that shorter cranks are required. Another solution to the problem, which can only be taken into account when designing the frame, is to install the bottom bracket higher up in the frame. In addition, the bottom bracket must then be moved further forward so that the distance between the center of the saddle and the bottom bracket, which is essential for the rideability of a bicycle, does not become too short. Because of these problems, many "show bikes", ie low riders that are only used for demonstration at relevant events, cannot be ridden at all.
Due to the mostly relatively small drive wheels, a larger gear ratio is required in order to achieve the same development as with bicycles with larger drive wheels. It must be noted, however, that shorter cranks require a smaller gear ratio, as less leverage is achieved. Therefore, an appropriate mediocrity must be found in the translation.
history
The lowriders were created by Mexican immigrants ( Chicanos ) in California in the 1960s . With a lot of effort, they designed their lowered cars to express their attitude to life and their creativity. Since the young people in this milieu at the time wanted to express the same motives, but had far less financial means at their disposal, lowriders were realized based on bicycles. For many young people it was a meaningful occupation that to a certain extent even kept them away from violence. Today, lowriders can also be found in Europe and ready-made lowriders are available to buy. There is also a wide range of accessories.
See also
Web links
- lowriderbike.com - large American website