Nikolai Nikolayevich Benardos
Nikolay Benardos ( Russian Николай Николаевич Бенардос * July 26 jul. / August 7, 1842 greg. In Bernardosowka , Kherson Gubernia , † September 8 jul. / September 21, 1905 greg. In Fastow ) was a Russian inventor and engineer who, in 1881/1882, together with his sponsor Stanisław Olszewski, invented the first practically applicable arc welding process and presented it to the public.
The welding of metals (usually steel or iron) with a welding arc was carried out here with a carbon electrode . Benardos and Olszewski received patents in important European countries . First in 1885 in France, Belgium, England, Germany; Russia followed in 1886 and Spain on January 5, 1887. This was followed by a non-European - in the important US market - on May 17, 1887, a patent for the same welding process under the name Elektrogefest .
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Patent_Electrogefest.jpg/220px-Patent_Electrogefest.jpg)
In 1887 he presented the first resistance spot welder to the public.
Web links
- А. А. Чеканов: Николай Николаевич Бенардос (продолжение) (Russian biography)
- Бенардос Николай Николаевич (Russian biography)
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://bulletin.is.gliwice.pl/PDF/2014/03/02 ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. "Beginnings of submerged arc welding", (English)
- ↑ a b c Benardos, Stanisław Olszewski, "Process of and apparatus for working metals by the direct application of the electric current" Patent No. 363 320, Washington, United States Patent Office, 1887
- ↑ Patent US363320 : Process of and apparatus for working matals by the direct application of the electric current. Registered on May 17, 1887 , inventor: NN Benardos, S. Olszewski.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Benardos, Nikolai Nikolajewitsch |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Benardos, Nicolai; Бенардо́с, Никола́й Никола́евич (Russian) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Russian inventor |
DATE OF BIRTH | August 7, 1842 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Bernardosowka, Kherson Governorate |
DATE OF DEATH | September 21, 1905 |
Place of death | Fastow |