Ophelia (genus)
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( Savigny , 1818) |
Ophelia is the name of a species-rich genus of small marine annelids from the multi - bristle family of the Opheliidae .
features
The fully grown bristle worms of the genus Ophelia , from a few millimeters to about 5.5 cm in size, are distinguished within the family Opheliidae by simple gills and only have a ventral groove in the rear segments. As in the genus Travisia , the parapodia are very small and only rudimentary, so that the bristles seem to sit directly on the body wall. The anterior region of the body is not separated from the thoracic region by a constriction . The anal cirrus consists of a pair of larger papillae on the abdomen and several smaller papillae on the back, arranged in transverse rows. A characteristic of the genus is that only three segments have nephridia , the six exits of which can sit on or next to the crests of the parapodia.
species
The genus Ophelia includes 38 species :
- Ophelia africana Tebble, 1953
- Ophelia agulhana Day, 1961
- Ophelia algida Maciolek & Blake, 2006
- Ophelia amoureuxi Bellan & Costa, 1987
- Ophelia anomala Day, 1961
- Ophelia ashworthi Fauvel, 1917
- Ophelia assimilis Tebble, 1953
- Ophelia aulogaster (Rathke, 1843)
- Ophelia barquii Fauvel, 1927
- Ophelia bicornis Savigny, 1822
- Ophelia bipartita Monro, 1936
- Ophelia borealis Quatrefages, 1866
- Ophelia bulbibranchiata Hartmann-Schröder & Parker, 1995
- Ophelia capensis Kirkegaard, 1959
- Ophelia celtica Amoureux & Dauvin, 1981
- Ophelia Dannevigi Benham, 1916
- Ophelia denticulata Verrill, 1875
- Ophelia elongata Hutchings & Murray, 1984
- Ophelia formosa (Kinberg, 1866)
- Ophelia glabra Stimpson, 1854
- Ophelia kirkegaardi Intes & Le Loeuff, 1977
- Ophelia koloana Gibbs, 1971
- Ophelia laubieri Bellan & Costa, 1987
- Ophelia limacina (Rathke, 1843)
- Ophelia magna (Treadwell, 1914)
- Ophelia multibranchia Hutchings & Murray, 1984
- Ophelia neglecta Schneider, 1892
- Ophelia peresi Bellan & Picard, 1965
- Ophelia praetiosa (Kinberg, 1866)
- Ophelia profunda Hartman, 1965
- Ophelia pulchella Tebble, 1953
- Ophelia radiata (Delle Chiaje, 1828)
- Ophelia Rathkei McIntosh, 1908
- Ophelia roscoffensis Augener, 1910
- Ophelia rullieri Bellan, 1975
- Ophelia simplex Leidy, 1855
- Ophelia translucens (Katzmann, 1973)
- Ophelia verrilli Riser, 1987
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ MJ de Kluijver et al .: genus Ophelia Savigny, 1818. Macrobenthos of the North Sea - Polychaeta, Marine Species Identification Portal.
- ^ Sol Felty Light, Ralph Ingram Smith, Frank A. Pitelka, Donals P Abbott, Frances M. Weesner: Intertidal Invertebrates of the Central California Coast. University of California Press, Berkeley / Los Angeles 1954. p. 91.
- ^ Stanley J. Edmonds: Fauna of Australia, Volume 4A. Polychaetes & Allies. The Southern Synthesis 4. Commonwealth of Australia, 2000. Class Polychaeta. P. 100.
- ^ Ophelia Savigny, 1822. WoRMS , 2018. Accessed May 10, 2018.