Paraglossa

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Labium of the American cockroach ( Periplaneta americana ) with labeling of the individual parts

The paraglossa ( Greek glossa 'tongue'; plural paraglossae ) is the outer of the two appendages on the prementum of the labium of insects . It thus corresponds to the galea of the maxilla , while the inner appendix is ​​called the glossa and corresponds to the lacinia .

In some insects the mouthparts are transformed into piercing-sucking or sucking mouthparts, whereby the paraglossae can also be specialized or absent. In the bees in particular, the glossae are greatly elongated and lie in the basal area in a sheath that is formed by the paraglossae.

supporting documents

  1. a b Lacinia. In: Herder-Lexikon der Biologie. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg 2003, ISBN 3-8274-0354-5 .
  2. ^ Gerhard Seifert: Entomological internship. Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1975, ISBN 3-13-455002-4 , p. 266.
  3. Willi Hennig : Invertebrates II. 5th edition. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena 1994, ISBN 3-334-60936-7 , pp. 198-199, 224, 230, 237.