Polyvinyl ester
Polyvinyl ester - general formula - |
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![]() (R = CH 3 ; CH 2 Cl; C 2 H 5 etc.) |
Polyvinyl among the thermoplastic plastics . Practically the most important representatives of this group of substances are polyvinyl acetate (PVAC) and polyvinyl propionate .
Manufacturing
The radical polymerization of vinyl ester 1 (e.g. vinyl acetate ; R = CH 3 ) yields polyvinyl ester 2 :
use
The transparent polymers are used in the production of paints and as adhesives . The hydrolytic cleavage of the ester bonds from vinyl acetate to polyvinyl alcohol is of technical importance.
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Hans-Dieter Jakubke, Ruth Karcher: Lexicon of chemistry in three volumes . Spektrum Verlag, Heidelberg 1999, ISBN 3-8274-0381-2 , p. 93 .
- ↑ Sebastian Kotzenburg, Michael Maskus, Oskar Nuyken: Polymers: Synthesis, Properties and Applications . Springer Spectrum, Berlin 2014, ISBN 3-642-34772-X , p. 429-430 .