Reichsrevolver

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Reichsrevolver
Imperial revolver M / 79
general information
Military designation: Army revolver M / 79; Army revolver M / 83
Country of operation: Germany
Developer / Manufacturer: Suhl: Spangenberg & Sauer, Schilling, CG Haenel ,
Sömmerda: Dreyse ,
Oberndorf: Mauser
Manufacturer country: Germany
Production time: since 1879
Model variants: M79, M83
Weapon Category: revolver
Furnishing
Overall length: 345 (M79),
225 (M83) mm
Weight: (unloaded) 1.3 (M79),
0.9 (M83) kg
Barrel length : 181 (M79),
117 (M83) mm
Technical specifications
Caliber : 10.6 × 25 mm rows
Possible magazine fillings : 6 cartridges
Ammunition supply : drum
Fire types: Single fire
Number of trains : 6th
Twist : right
Visor : open sights
Lists on the subject

The army revolver, often referred to as the Reich revolver after the First World War , was the uniform handgun for the German armed forces from 1879.

history

short Reichsrevolver M / 83
Detail drawing of the M / 83 revolver

Before the introduction of this weapon, the armies of the constituent states of the Reich were equipped with a variety of obsolete percussion weapons. Towards the end of the 1870s, commissions were set up with the aim of re-equipping with uniform and modern weapons. The handgun resulting from these efforts is therefore often referred to as a commission revolver. The basis of the development was the American model Smith & Wesson No 3 in caliber .44 Russian, as it was made for the Russian armed forces.

Its simple single-action trigger system and the ammunition were adopted in a slightly modified form . The cartridges were loaded with black powder . The practical tilt lock and the ejector star of the Smith & Wesson were not taken into account. Instead, loading and unloading took place individually via a side flap.

The original model turned out to be too long and too heavy. Just 4 years after its introduction, the design was revised, the new and much more manageable weapon was available as the Model 1883 or Short Reichsrevolver . It remained in the arsenal of the armed forces until 1908 when it was replaced by the pistol 08 . However, specimens from reserve stocks were still used during World War I.

Web links

Commons : Reichsrevolver  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files