San Estanislao

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San Estanislao
Coordinates: 24 ° 39 ′  S , 56 ° 26 ′  W
Map: Paraguay
marker
San Estanislao
San Estanislao on the map of Paraguay
Basic data
Country Paraguay
Department San Pedro
City foundation 1750
Residents 55,150  (2018)
Detailed data
Post Code 8210
prefix (595) (43)
Time zone UTC −4
Night view of San Estanislao
Night view of San Estanislao

With over 55,000 inhabitants, San Estanislao is the largest city in the Paraguayan department of San Pedro . It is also known under the name of Santaní .

San Estanislao was founded on November 28, 1750 by the Jesuit Sebastián de Yegros as one of the last Jesuit missions and is named after Saint Stanislaus Kostka . There are some cold springs nearby, called Guaraní Ykuá (cold water), which are said to have magical properties.

In 1869, during the Triple Alliance War , the city was temporarily the capital of Paraguay. In the 1890s it became an important trading center for the Anglo-Argentine La Industrial Paraguaya , which had acquired large lands nearby for mate cultivation.

literature

  • R. Andrew Nickson: Historical Dictionary of Paraguay , The Scarecrow Press, Metuchen & London, 1993. ISBN 0-8108-2643-7