Shitberry

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Shitberry was in the 18./19. Century a popular name for various berry-like fruits not used as table berries , probably named for their laxative effect .

According to contemporary sources to the included buckthorn , the fruit of the buckthorn , the Red Dogwood , the honeysuckle , the Woolly Snowball and the Common Snowball , the bittersweet nightshade , the Common privet and bird cherry .

swell

Shitberry , in the lower forms of speech, a name for many kinds of berries and the perennials that they bear, which the latter are probably called shitberry wood or shitberry bush. The most distinguished of these are 1) the crossberry, the perennial of which is called the buckthorn <142, 3> or buckthorn, Rhamnus catharticus Linn., S. Th. 49, → p. 92 uf 2) The related blackberry, Rhamnus frangula Linn., S. Th. 12, → p. 294. 3) The berry of the dogwood, Cornus sanguinea , s. Th. 46, → p. 185. 4) The fence = or honeysuckle, Lonicera xylosteum Linn., S. Th. 39, → p. 146. 5) The white or white berry, Viburnum lantana Linn., S. → climbing berry. 6) The common elder or water elder, Viburnum opulus Linn., S. Th. 24, → p. 331. It is uncertain where the name Scheißbeere actually came from. Some want to guide it because the wood of some of these species of perennial gives good coal for gunpowder, so it was spoiled from gunberry; alone Adelung does not believe, but believes that he is than the invention of gunpowder in many, certainly older; he therefore believes that the foul taste of some of these berries, and in others their purging power, when consumed excessively, give rise to their name, which is more probable. However, this designation only applies to the common man or the large crowd, but has not passed into the higher colloquial language. "

- Johann Georg Krünitz : Economic Encyclopedia, 1773 ff.

" Scheiszbeere , f. (See Scheiszkraut, Scheiszlorbeer, Scheiszmelde, Scheiszrübe and Scheiszwurz). Several plants are named because of their laxative power: buckthorn, rhamnus catharticus Nemnich, whose berries are used for carrying away (cf. Spiess 209. Kleemann 18c); solanum dulcamara, bittersüsz ibid; ligustrum vulgare Nemnich. Pritzel-Jessen; lonicera xylosteum Pritzel-Jessen; prunus padus, viburnum lantana and opulus ibid; baccae opuli, etiam swiss berry dicuntur Stieler 119. on this swiss berry tree, wood. "

- German dictionary by Jacob Grimm and Wilhelm Grimm, Vol. 14, Leipzig 1854 ff.

" Shitberry ; Black nightshade, also snowball wilt, also Purgirkreutzdorn, also Buckthorn tree thorn. "

- Samuel Hahnemanns Apothekerlexikon, Leipzig 1793–1798

Individual evidence

  1. Krünitz 'Economic Encyclopedia online at the University of Trier.Retrieved on December 29, 2018.
  2. ^ German dictionary by Jacob Grimm and Wilhelm Grimm, Vol. 14, Leipzig 1854 ff. Accessed on December 29, 2018.
  3. Samuel Hahnemann's Pharmacist Lexicon online at zeno.org.Retrieved on December 29, 2018.