Swabian customer

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The Swabian Customer is a hero ballad by Ludwig Uhland from 1814.

In later times it was also known under the title Der wackere Schwabe .

background

Gustave Doré : Death of the Emperor Friedrich Barbarossa in the river Saleph

Emperor Friedrich I, known as Barbarossa , went on the Third Crusade and drowned in the Saleph River in 1190 .

content

The ballad begins with the following verses:

When Emperor Rotbart came
to the holy land
with praise , he and the pious army had to go
through a deserted mountain range.
Great trouble arose there.
There were many stones and little bread.
And many a German rider
has done the drink there.
The horses got so weak in the stomach that
the rider almost had to carry the mare.

On the train to the Holy Land, the army has to cross mountains and deserts. A knight from Swabia, whose horse is sick, lags behind the army. Suddenly he sees himself surrounded by fifty Turkish horsemen, but he continues unconcerned until a Turk attacks him. "The German has his blood too" and he splits the rider into two parts:

On the right you can see
half a Turk sinking down on the left . "

The other Turks flee frightened. When asked by the emperor who would have taught him such pranks, he replied:

“The pranks are in swirl with us;
They are known throughout the empire,
they are just called Swabian pranks. "

comment

The only known recording of Bismarck's voice from 1889. He recites parts of the English song In Good Old Colony Times , the ballad Schwäbische Kunde by Ludwig Uhland , the song Gaudeamus igitur and the Marseillaise ; then he gives advice to his son.

Several phrases from this poem have become popular words :

  • There were many stones and little bread.
  • The brave Swabian is not afraid
  • Swabian coup

In the only surviving sound document of Reich Chancellor Otto von Bismarck , the 74-year-old quotes from 1889, among other things, from the Swabian customer .

literature

Edgar Neis: “Interpretations of 66 ballads, moritos and chansons”. Analysis and Comments. Hollfeld: Bange-Verlag, 1978. ISBN 3-8044-0590-8

Individual evidence

  1. Sensational sound recordings - this is how Bismarck sounded! on one day ( Spiegel Online ) from January 31, 2012.

Web links

Commons : Swabian customer  - collection of images, videos and audio files
Wikisource: Swabian customer (Uhland 1815)  - sources and full texts