Sumuhu'ali Yanuf III.

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Sumuhu'ali Yanuf III. ( Sabean s 1 mh'ly YNF S 1 umu'alī Yanūf), son and successor of Yada'il Bayyin II. , A ruler (was Mukarrib ) of the South Arabian kingdom of Saba . Hermann von Wissmann continued his reign around 390 BC. Chr.

Despite the apparently crumbling power of the Sabaean empire and the war against Qataban started by his father , Sumuhu'ali dominated Yanuf III. still a large area, as an inscription placed by the king of the Najran resident Muha'mir shows. Two inscriptions from Abyan near Aden show that the coast of the Indian Ocean had not yet been conquered by Qataban. It is possible that the roads from Marib to Sirwah, which were renovated under his rule, served to secure the escape route to Sirwah, since the Sabaean capital Marib was close to the border with Qataban. There is also a private inscription without any particular historical significance.

Individual evidence

  1. RES 4089
  2. CIH 439; Hermann von Wissmann: On the archeology and ancient geography of South Arabia , Istanbul / Leiden 1968, p. 56
  3. CIH 955 + 418
  4. cited as Yes 552

literature

  • Walter W. Müller (ed.) / Hermann von Wissmann : The story of Sabaʾ II. The great empire of the Sabaeans up to its end in the early 4th century BC. Chr. (Austrian Academy of Sciences, Philosophy and history class. Proceedings, Vol 402) published by the Austrian Academy of Sciences Vienna, 1982 ISBN 3700105169 (Sumuhu'ali Yanuf III .: p 339-351)
predecessor Office successor
Yada'il Bayyin II (Saba) Mukrib from Saba
approx. 4th century BC Chr.
Yitha'amar Watar II.