Tegula

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The position of the tegula ( f ) above the forewing ( d ) in a representative of the wasps .

As Tegula (which, Pl. Tegulae) is referred to in butterflies , Hymenoptera and Diptera paired on the second thoracic segment ( Mesothorax appendages located). In stone flies and earwigs , they can be on the second or third segment (meso- or metathorax ). When beetles no tegulae are formed. The tegulae are mobile and act as cover scales for the sensitive wing base. They are elongated to triangular in shape and often have thick hairs on the top.

Underside of the tegula of an owl butterfly ( Trachea atriplicis )

The attachment point is closed with a thin membrane, the location of which can be used to distinguish between butterflies and moths , for example . In the butterflies it is always at the lower edge, in the night butterflies (including the Hesperiidae ) around the middle (see fig.). In larger moths such as the swarms (Sphingidae), the tegulae take up about the outer third of the thorax when viewed from above. In some species, such as Hyles lineata and Hyles livornica , the shape and color of the tegula scaling can help to differentiate between species.

swell

Individual evidence

  1. G. Gordh and DH Headrick: A Dictionary of Entomology . CABI Publishing, 2000, ISBN 978-0-85199-291-4 , pp. 910 ( limited preview in Google Book search). Retrieved December 8, 2010.
  2. Glossary. Lepiforum e. V .: Determination aid of the Lepiforum for the butterfly species found in Germany, Austria and Switzerland , accessed on December 20, 2009 .

literature

  • Martin Hering: Lepidopterological Dictionary. Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart 1940.