Tiwai

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Tiwai Island Wildlife Sanctuary

IUCN Category IV - Habitat / Species Management Area

Tiwai Island River.jpg
location West Africa
surface 12 km²
WDPA ID 10741
Geographical location 7 ° 33 ′  N , 11 ° 19 ′  W Coordinates: 7 ° 32 ′ 59 ″  N , 11 ° 19 ′ 0 ″  W
mark
Map of Sierra Leone
Setup date 1987
administration National Protected Area Authority
Tiwai Island Administrative Committee /
Environmental Foundation for Africa
f2

Tiwai Island is a wildlife sanctuary and island in southeast Sierra Leone . It means "Big Island" in the Mende language . In addition to the Outamba Kilimi National Park and Gola Rainforest National Park, Tiwai is one of the best-known protected areas and tourist attractions in Sierra Leone. The island is in the moa .

Tiwai is proposed for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List . The island has one of the world's highest densities of primates , out of a total of 11 species.

On October 2nd, 2015, a tornado destroyed large parts of the infrastructure and nature on the island.

The park

Tiwai

introduction

The protected area is the only one in Sierra Leone that is locally administered and supported by the Environmental Foundation for Africa .

At the end of the 19th century, one half of the island was given away by Queen Nyarroh von Barri out of love to the chief of the Koya and established as a protected area at an early stage. It was officially proclaimed in the 1980s.

getting there

The park can be reached by off-road vehicle via Bo City .

Accommodation and facilities

There are tent sites at various places in the reserve, but they are very spartan. No bedding or sheets are provided. Water is available, but not as drinking water. You can go shopping in the village one kilometer away. Local food is prepared in the accommodations themselves.

In the Visitors Center there is a small souvenir shop and a constantly updated map with the last places where rare species were observed.

activities

  • At the northern end of the island there is a small and fine sandy beach. Here you can bathe with caution against crocodiles and hippos.
  • Boat trips are available from the Visitors Center on the Moa River.
  • Guided walks are the highlight of a trip to Tiwai Island; More than 50 kilometers of hiking trails are available.

fauna and Flora

There are more than 135 species of birds in the wildlife sanctuary. These include eight different species of hornbills. The eleven different primate species make Tiwai the most important monkey sanctuary on earth. The Tiwai chimpanzees are among the most intelligent and use various tools extensively. Also worth seeing are the extremely rare pygmy hippos .

More than 700 plant species have been registered on the island.

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Tentative Lists Sierra Leone. June 1, 2006 Retrieved June 16, 2014
  2. ^ Tiwai Island Wildlife Sanctuary. Tentative List, UNESCO World Heritage. Retrieved November 20, 2013
  3. FUNDING REQUEST FOR THE REHABILITATION / REFURBISHMENT OF TIWAI ISLAND TOURIST / VISITOR CENTER FACILITIES. The Environmental Foundation for Africa, October 2015.  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as broken. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved November 14, 2015@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.visitsierraleone.org