Update (database)
An Update (German: update) is in a database system a writing, data changing access to the database. The update is therefore part of the Data Manipulation Language .
To do this, the physical memory on which the database is located must be changed by a database management system . Since most databases are on hard drives, an update usually triggers write access to a mass storage device .
Since several write and read accesses to the database can always occur simultaneously and, on the other hand, the database should always be in a unique, consistent state (see also ACID ), these accesses must be synchronized. This problem is a special case of the readers-and-writers problem .
Updates can still be part of a transaction .
In SQL , the operations: and are provided for updates .
INSERT, UPDATE
DELETE
See also
- Selection (computer science)
- CRUD : Create / Read / Updated / Delete; data operations applicable to a particular data set
Individual evidence
- ↑ Andrew Tanenbaum et al., Operating Systems, 3rd ed., 2006 by Pearson Education, pp. 92 f., ISBN 0-13-142938-8