Westland Widgeon

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Westland Widgeon
Westland WS-51A Widgeon in flight
Type: light multipurpose helicopter
Design country:

United StatesUnited States United States

Manufacturer:

Westland Aircraft

First flight:

23rd August 1955

Production time:

1955-1958

Number of pieces:

15th

Westland WS-51A Widgeon at the Helicopter Museum in Weston

The Westland Widgeon was a self-developed helicopter by the British company Westland Aircraft . It is a light multi-purpose helicopter and was based on the previous model Westland Dragonfly HR5 .

history

After the success with the license-built Dragonfly, Westland began to build two other types in parallel. In addition to the turn under license from Sikorsky -built Westland Whirlwind the company worked simultaneously on a further development of the Dragonfly. The number of seats has been increased to five by an enlarged and reinforced cabin. However, the Widgeon did not sell well, only 15 copies were built in total, some of which were conversions of existing Dragonfly HR5s. Individual copies of the Widgeon were in use in Great Britain , Hong Kong , Japan and Jordan , mostly in service with the military or (as in Hong Kong) with the police. Few machines were equipped as ambulance helicopters for two injured people. After the British Air Force abandoned the plan to procure 24 Widgeon and the helicopter hardly found any international buyers, production was discontinued. Westland then concentrated on the production of the much more successful Whirlwind.

Military use

BiafraBiafra Biafra : 3
BrazilBrazil Brazil
Brazilian Navy : 3
CeylonSri Lanka Ceylon : 2
Hong Kong 1959Hong Kong Hong Kong
Royal Hong Kong Auxiliary Air Force
JapanJapan Japan
JordanJordan Jordan : 2
NigeriaNigeria Nigeria : 1 helicopter captured by Biafra

Technical specifications

Parameter Data
crew 1
Passengers 4th
Hull length 12.44 m
Rotor diameter 14.99 m
height 4.04 m
Empty mass 1969 kg
Max. Takeoff mass 2576 kg
Top speed 167 km / h
Service ceiling 3600 m
Range 500 km
Engines 1 × Alvis-Leonides 521/2 radial engine with 367 kW

See also

literature

  • Giorgio Apostolo: World Cyclopedia of Airplanes, Volume 3 , Südwest-Verlag, Munich 1984, ISBN 3-517-00851-6 .

Web links

Commons : Westland Widgeon  - Collection of Images, Videos and Audio Files