Colliery jacket
Colliery jacket | |||
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General information about the mine | |||
Funding / year | Max. 8170 pr t | ||
Information about the mining company | |||
Employees | Max. 11 | ||
Start of operation | 1803 | ||
End of operation | 1854 | ||
Successor use | Pauline colliery | ||
Funded raw materials | |||
Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
Geographical location | |||
Coordinates | 51 ° 21 '29.5 " N , 6 ° 58' 26.3" E | ||
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Location | Kettwig | ||
local community | eat | ||
Independent city ( NUTS3 ) | eat | ||
country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
Country | Germany | ||
District | Ruhr area |
The jacket jacket in Essen - Kettwig is a former hard coal mine . Little is reported about the mine .
Mining history
The mine was mentioned in the documents as early as 1778. In 1803 the mine was demonstrably in operation. In 1807, shaft 10 was sunk and in 1811, shaft 11. This shaft was sunk underground and further sunk as a blind shaft. In 1813 mining was carried out, the mining took place in the seam jacket of the same name . In 1815 the mine was taken out of service. In 1832 a tunnel was excavated . In 1854 the mine was still in operation independently. Around 1900, the pit field of the jacket colliery of the Pauline colliery was closed.
Promotion and workforce
The first workforce and funding figures come from the year 1834, 32,631 bushels of hard coal were mined by eleven miners . In 1836 3889 and 1838 6587 tons of coal were mined. In 1840 the production sank to 1,418½ tons of hard coal. The last known production figures of the mine come from the year 1842, 3417 Prussian tons of hard coal were extracted.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Joachim Huske: The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005. 3rd edition. German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ( publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum. Volume 144), ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .
- ^ A b Karlheinz Rabas, Karl Albert Rubacht: Mining historical atlas for the city of Essen. 1st edition, Regio Verlag, Werne 2008, ISBN 978-3-929158-22-9 .
- Jump up ↑ The early mining of the Ruhr: Colliery Jacket , accessed on May 3, 2011
Web links
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Historical map around 1840 (accessed April 29, 2011)
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Map of the situation around 2000 (accessed April 29, 2011)