Bundestag constituency of Kassel

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Constituency 168: Kassel
Constituency 168 (2013)
Country Germany
state Hesse
Constituency number 168
Eligible voters 222,451
voter turnout 75.5%
Election date September 24, 2017
Constituency representative
Surname
Political party SPD
Voting share 35.6%

The constituency of Kassel (constituency 168) is a Bundestag constituency in Hesse . The constituency includes the city of Kassel as well as the cities and communities of Ahnatal , Espenau , Fuldabrück , Fuldatal , Helsa , Kaufungen , Lohfelden , Nieste , Niestetal , Söhrewald and Vellmar from the Kassel district . Since 1949, the constituency has always been won by the direct candidates of the SPD .

Election 2017

Bundestag election 2017 - constituency of Kassel
compared to 2013
 %
30th
20th
10
0
28.3
25.2
11.4
11.3
10.5
9.1
4.2
Otherwise.
Gains and losses
compared to 2013
 % p
   6th
   4th
   2
   0
  -2
  -4
  -6
-5.7
-5.7
-1.3
+2.6
+5.4
+5.1
+0.1
Otherwise.
Subject of

Proof

First-

be right

Second-

be right

Applicants Political party number  % number  %
Eligible voters 222,451 - - -
Voters 167.855 75.5 - -
Invalid votes 2,577 1.5 2,452 1.5
Valid votes 165.278 98.5 165.403 98.5
from that
Norbert Wett CDU 44,425 26.9 41,736 25.2
Timon Gremmels SPD 58,759 35.6 46,769 28.3
Boris Mijatovic GREEN 15,466 9.4 18,935 11.4
Torsten Felstehausen THE LEFT 14,472 8.8 18,677 11.3
Manfred Günther Ernst Leopold Mattis AfD 16,501 10.0 17,288 10.5
Matthias Nölke FDP 9,759 5.9 15,046 9.1
Robin Geddert PIRATES 1,222 0.7 794 0.5
NPD - - 417 0.3
Helmut Peter Heinz Paul FREE VOTERS 1.311 0.8 1.003 0.6
Jan Schuster The party 2,180 1.3 1,589 1.0
Busy - - 29 0.0
Michaela Elisabeth Theresia Jakob MLPD 313 0.2 184 0.0
UBI - - 488 0.3
DKP - - 59 0.0
DM - - 360 0.2
ÖDP - - 224 0.1
Animal welfare party - - 1,590 1.0
V party³ - - 215 0.1
Susanne Anita Holbein Single applicant 566 0.3 -
Eva-Maria Gent Single applicant 304 0.2 -

Election 2013

Bundestag election 2013 - WK Kassel
(in %)
 %
40
30th
20th
10
0
34.0
30.9
12.7
8.7
5.1
4.0
2.3
0.8
0.5
0.5
Gains and losses
compared to 2009
 % p
   6th
   4th
   2
   0
  -2
  -4
  -6
  -8th
-10
+2.7
+5.4
-2.1
-2.5
+5.1
-8.6
+0.1
± 0.0
+0.5
+0.5
Result of the federal election on
September 22, 2013
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 224,555 100.0 224,555 100.0
Voters 160,695 71.6 160,695 71.6
Invalid votes 5,232 3.3 4.216 2.6
Valid votes 155,463 100.0 156.479 100.0
from that
Norbert Wett CDU 54,674 35.2 48,361 30.9
Ulrike Gottschalck SPD 62,178 40.0 53,232 34.0
Matthias Nölke FDP 3,192 2.1 6,259 4.0
Nicole Maisch GREEN 16,559 10.7 19,884 12.7
Kai Manuel Boeddinghaus THE LEFT 13,066 8.4 13,680 8.7
Volker Berkhout PIRATES 4,624 3.0 3,575 2.3
NPD - - 1,218 0.8
REP - - 198 0.1
BüSo - - 51 0.0
Joachim Karl Ludolf Gärtner MLPD 325 0.2 165 0.1
AfD - - 7,977 5.1
per Germany - - 155 0.1
FREE VOTERS - - 839 0.5
The party - - 796 0.5
PSG - - 89 0.1
Herbert Wolfgang Dirk Stolte Individual applicants 845 0.5 - -

Election 2009

Result of the federal election on
September 27, 2009
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 222,636 100.0 222,636 100.0
Voters 161.033 72.3 161.033 72.3
Invalid votes 4,254 2.6 3,903 2.4
Valid votes 156.779 100.0 157.130 100.0
from that
Ulrike Gottschalck SPD 59,621 38.0 49.114 31.3
Jürgen Gehb CDU 47,643 30.4 40.134 25.5
Mechthild Dyckmans FDP 12,188 7.8 19,820 12.6
Nicole Maisch GREEN 19,246 12.3 23,320 14.8
Norbert Domes THE LEFT 15,453 9.9 17,656 11.2
Martin Radtke NPD 1,594 1.0 1,275 0.8
REP - - 470 0.3
The animal welfare party - - 1,374 0.9
BüSo - - 159 0.1
Barbara Meyer MLPD 319 0.2 173 0.1
DVU - - 112 0.1
PIRATES - - 3,523 2.2
Olaf Petersen Individual applicants 715 0.5 - -

Election 2005

Result of the federal election on
September 18, 2005
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 220,889 100.0 220,889 100.0
Voters 173.306 78.5 173.306 78.5
Invalid votes 4,899 2.8 4,353 2.5
Valid votes 168,407 100.0 168,953 100.0
from that
Hans Eichel SPD 85.117 50.5 74,140 43.9
Jürgen Gehb CDU 51,470 30.6 44,773 26.5
Matthias Berninger GREEN 13,119 7.8 20,086 11.9
Mechthild Dyckmans FDP 6,619 3.9 13,884 8.2
Norbert Domes The left. 9,718 5.8 11,414 6.8
REP - - 760 0.4
The animal welfare party - - 1,028 0.6
Harry Kirsch NPD 1,884 1.1 1,519 0.9
GRAY - - 871 0.5
BüSo - - 98 0.1
Klaus Bremer MLPD 480 0.3 257 0.2
PSG - - 123 0.1

Election 2002

Result of the federal election on
September 22, 2002
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 219.314 100.0 219.314 100.0
Voters 173,626 79.2 173,626 79.2
Invalid votes 3,140 1.8 2,801 1.6
Valid votes 170.486 100.0 170,825 100.0
from that
Gerhard Rübenkönig SPD 84.084 49.3 81,741 47.9
Jürgen Gehb CDU 53,152 31.2 49,763 29.1
Antje Vollmer GREEN 19,595 11.5 20,486 12.0
Mechthild Dyckmans FDP 8,050 4.7 11,457 6.7
REP - - 519 0.3
Norbert Domes PDS 2,775 1.6 3,016 1.8
The animal welfare party - - 792 0.5
Stefan Rochow NPD 987 0.6 537 0.3
Wolfgang Dederichs GRAY 859 0.5 519 0.3
PBC - - 245 0.1
CM - - 107 0.1
ödp - - 99 0.1
BüSo - - 59 0.0
Schill - - 1,485 0.9
Markus Schilling Individual applicants 984 0.6 - -

Election 1998

Result of the federal election on
September 27, 1998
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 174,916 100.0 174,916 100.0
Voters 146,448 83.7 146,448 83.7
Invalid votes 2,381 1.6 1.993 1.4
Valid votes 144.067 100.0 144,455 100.0
from that
Jürgen Gehb CDU 50.213 34.9 42,809 29.6
Gerhard Rübenkönig SPD 69,715 48.4 66,693 46.2
Antje Vollmer GREEN 14,286 9.9 15,900 11.0
Rainer Manske FDP 3,039 2.1 8,865 6.1
Tilman Boller PDS 2.016 1.4 2,917 2.0
APPD - - 106 0.1
BüSo - - 32 0.0
Wolf Heimerdinger BFB - the offensive 1,248 0.9 1,072 0.7
Chance 2000 - - 220 0.2
CM - - 79 0.1
DVU - - 1,067 0.7
Wolfgang Dederichs GRAY 600 0.4 455 0.3
Norbert Reichardt REP 2,463 1.7 2,039 1.4
THE WOMEN - - 169 0.1
Per DM - - 1.008 0.7
The animal welfare party - - 482 0.3
NPD - - 134 0.1
NATURAL LAW - - 113 0.1
ödp - - 70 0.0
PBC - - 174 0.1
PSG - - 51 0.0
Markus Schilling Individual applicants 381 0.3 - -
Joachim Gardener MLPD 106 0.1 - -

Election 1994

Result of the federal election on
October 16, 1994
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 180.162 100.0 180.162 100.0
Voters 145,639 80.8 145,639 80.8
Invalid votes 1,845 1.3 1,698 1.2
Valid votes 143,794 100.0 143.941 100.0
from that
Anneliese Augustin CDU 55,975 38.9 50,747 35.3
Gerhard Rübenkönig SPD 59,741 41.5 60,299 41.9
Rainer Manske FDP 3,966 2.8 9,838 6.8
Antje Vollmer GREEN 19,463 13.5 16,959 11.8
Hermann Buchhold REP 2.137 1.5 2,248 1.6
Manfred Alter PDS 1,284 0.9 2,271 1.6
solidarity - - 33 0.0
Helga Kubiak THE GRAY 1.010 0.7 832 0.6
NATURAL LAW - - 283 0.2
MLPD - - 58 0.0
ÖDP - - 150 0.1
PBC - - 223 0.2
Yvonne Hößelbarth Single applicant 218 0.2 - -

Election 1990

Result of the federal election on
December 2, 1990
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 181,608 100.0 181,608 100.0
Voters 144,481 79.6 144,481 79.6
Invalid votes 2,329 1.6 1,636 1.1
Valid votes 142.152 100.0 142,845 100.0
from that
Anneliese Augustin CDU 52,810 37.2 47,364 33.2
Horst Peter SPD 66,655 46.9 62,401 43.7
Uwe Josuttis GREEN 10,556 7.4 10,387 7.3
Gerd Rietzel FDP 10.149 7.1 17,026 11.9
THE GRAY - - 1,319 0.9
REP - - 2,469 1.7
Ingeborg Palm NPD 1,354 1.0 562 0.4
Matthias Helmut Meyer ÖDP 628 0.4 403 0.3
PDS - - 914 0.6

Election 1987

Result of the federal election on
January 25, 1987
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 179,017 100.0 179,017 100.0
Voters 152.132 85.0 152.132 85.0
Invalid votes 2,298 1.5 1,655 1.1
Valid votes 149,834 100.0 150,477 100.0
from that
Anneliese Augustin CDU 55,925 37.3 50,637 33.7
Horst Peter SPD 71,453 47.7 67.209 44.7
Gerd Rietzel FDP 6,828 4.6 13,440 8.9
Diete Beig GREEN 13,493 9.0 17,578 11.7
WOMEN - - 388 0.3
MLPD - - 69 0.0
Ingeborg Palm NPD 848 0.6 772 0.5
ÖDP - - 280 0.2
Angelika Steinschulte Patriots 131 0.1 104 0.1
Ulrike Jakob-Stumpf PEACE 1,156 0.8 - -

Election 1983

Result of the Bundestag election of March
6, 1983
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 176,859 100.0 176,859 100.0
Voters 159,747 90.3 159,747 90.3
Invalid votes 1,456 0.9 1,266 0.8
Valid votes 158.291 100.0 158,481 100.0
from that
Horst Peter SPD 81,401 51.4 76,957 48.6
Lothar Haase CDU 64,055 40.5 58,395 36.8
Richard Wurbs FDP 4,984 3.1 11,512 7.3
Otto Pschera DKP 517 0.3 434 0.3
Ulrich Restat GREEN 7,200 4.5 10,864 6.9
Ralf Schauerhammer EAP 134 0.1 92 0.1
NPD - - 227 0.1

Election 1980

Result of the federal election on
October 5, 1980
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 176,785 100.0 176,785 100.0
Voters 158,249 89.5 158,249 89.5
Invalid votes 1,601 1.0 1,280 0.8
Valid votes 156,648 100.0 156.969 100.0
from that
Horst Peter SPD 83,440 53.3 82,527 52.6
Lothar Haase CDU 53,110 33.9 51,568 32.9
Richard Wurbs FDP 15,461 9.9 18,286 11.6
Otto Pschera DKP 600 0.4 531 0.3
Reinhold Weist GREEN 3,907 2.5 3,774 2.4
EAP - - 25th 0.0
Heinz-Dieter Meyer KBW 76 0.0 68 0.0
NPD - - 159 0.1
Lennart King V 54 0.0 31 0.0

Election 1976

Result of the federal election on
October 3, 1976
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 179,890 100.0 179,890 100.0
Voters 164.246 91.3 164.246 91.3
Invalid votes 1,204 0.7 1,074 0.7
Valid votes 163,042 100.0 163.172 100.0
from that
Holger Borner SPD 87.508 53.7 86,252 52.9
Lothar Haase CDU 60,043 36.8 59,956 36.7
Richard Wurbs FDP 13,407 8.2 15,035 9.2
AUD - - 336 0.2
AVP - - 18th 0.0
Nikolaus Damm DKP 1,287 0.8 885 0.5
EAP - - 16 0.0
KPD - - 105 0.1
Wilfried Geike KBW 331 0.2 174 0.1
Hans Hartmann NPD 466 0.3 395 0.2

1972 election

Result of the federal election of
November 19, 1972
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 185,517 100.0 185,517 100.0
Voters 169.217 91.2 169.217 91.2
Invalid votes 1.312 0.8 1,093 0.6
Valid votes 167.905 100.0 168.124 100.0
from that
Holger Borner SPD 100.903 60.1 93,249 55.5
Lothar Haase CDU 55,045 32.8 54,926 32.7
Richard Wurbs FDP 10,883 6.5 18,495 11.0
Nikolaus Damm DKP 1,074 0.6 746 0.4
EFP - - 153 0.1
NPD - - 555 0.3

Election 1969

Result of the federal election
on September 28, 1969
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 176.154 100.0 176.154 100.0
Voters 155.239 88.1 155.239 88.1
Invalid votes 2,241 1.4 2,686 1.7
Valid votes 152.998 100.0 152,553 100.0
from that
Holger Borner SPD 87.097 56.9 84.052 55.1
Lothar Haase CDU 48,429 31.7 48,753 32.0
Richard Wurbs FDP 10,029 6.6 11,187 7.3
Willi Belz ADF 1,757 1.1 1,636 1.1
EP - - 301 0.2
GPD - - 247 0.2
Klaus Müller-Brandt NPD 5,686 3.7 6,377 4.2

Election 1965

Result of the federal election on
September 19, 1965
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 175.975 100.0 175.975 100.0
Voters 155,552 88.4 155,552 88.4
Invalid votes 2,687 1.7 4,354 2.8
Valid votes 152.865 100.0 151.198 100.0
from that
Holger Borner SPD 79,616 52.1 77,224 51.1
Lothar Haase CDU 50,050 32.7 48.207 31.9
Richard Wurbs FDP 16,413 10.7 18,513 12.2
AUD - - 174 0.1
Willi Belz DFU 3,341 2.2 3,517 2.3
Werner Fischer NPD 3,445 2.3 3,563 2.4

Election 1961

Result of the federal election of September
17, 1961
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 206.397 100.0 206.397 100.0
Voters 189,983 92.0 189,983 92.0
Invalid votes 4,704 2.5 9,729 5.1
Valid votes 185.279 100.0 180.254 100.0
from that
Lothar Haase CDU 53,727 29.0 51,107 28.4
Holger Borner SPD 95,641 51.6 92,806 51.5
Karl Kaltwasser FDP 27,555 14.9 27,443 15.2
Lottka Bauer GDP (DP-BHE) 3.115 1.7 3,205 1.8
Karl Eckerlin DFU 5,088 2.7 5,190 2.9
DRP - - 503 0.3
Alois Gebauer Individual applicants 153 0.1 - -

Election 1957

Result of the federal election of September
15, 1957
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 190,518 100.0 190,518 100.0
Voters 175.928 92.3 175.928 92.3
Invalid votes 5,229 3.0 8,880 5.0
Valid votes 170,699 100.0 167.048 100.0
from that
Holger Borner SPD 84.006 49.2 81,734 48.9
Lothar Haase CDU 52,050 30.5 52.022 31.1
Ludwig Schneider FDP 14.308 8.4 13,435 8.0
Otto Leja GB / BHE 3,525 2.1 3,776 2.3
August-Martin Euler DP 15,154 8.9 14,341 8.6
BdD - - 212 0.1
Fritz Herbst DRP 1,487 0.9 1,528 0.9
Albert Samson DG 169 0.1 - -

Election 1953

Result of the federal election on
September 6, 1953
Subject of
evidence 		First
votes 		Second
votes
Applicants Political party number % number %
Eligible voters 174,268 100.0 174,268 100.0
Voters 158,388 90.9 158,388 90.9
Invalid votes 4,777 3.0 6,538 4.1
Valid votes 153,611 100.0 151,850 100.0
from that
Eduard Platner CDU 28,455 18.5 38,800 25.6
Ludwig Preller SPD 67.210 43.8 65,541 43.2
Heinrich Kohl FDP 46,603 30.3 34,039 22.4
Richard Wuttig GB / BHE 3,649 2.4 3,944 2.6
Karl-Heinz Gerstemeier DP 1,906 1.2 3,382 2.2
Heinrich Aschenbrandt KPD 4,719 3.1 4,828 3.2
Otto-August Jacobsen GVP 1,069 0.7 1,316 0.9

By-election in 1951

As a result of the resignation of the Bundestag member Georg-August Zinn, a by-election in the then Bundestag constituency II (Kassel-Stadt and Kassel-Land) was necessary due to § 15 of the electoral law for the 1st Bundestag and the 1st Federal Assembly of the Federal Republic of Germany. This took place on March 11, 1951 by order of the Hessian state returning officer.

Result of the by-election on March
11, 1951
Political party number %
Eligible voters 169.058 100.0
Voters 119.086 70.4
Invalid votes 4,749 4.0
Valid votes 114,337 100.0
from that
Ludwig Preller SPD 63,050 55.1
Siegfried Preuss FDP 46,047 40.3
Heinrich Rademacher KPD 5,240 4.6

Election 1949

Result of the federal election on
August 14, 1949
Political party number %
Eligible voters 156.506 100.0
Voters 128,698 82.2
Invalid votes 6,594 5.1
Valid votes 122.104 100.0
from that
Georg-August Zinn SPD 51,624 42.3
Hans-Alfred Rosenstock CDU 13,886 11.4
Fritz Catta FDP 45,379 37.2
Heinrich Rademacher KPD 11,215 9.2

Previous constituency winners

Directly elected members of the Bundestag constituency of Kassel were or are:

year Constituency name area Direct candidate Political party Votes
in%
1949 II City of Kassel and the district of Kassel Georg-August Zinn SPD 42.3
1951 Ludwig Preller SPD 55.1
1953 127 Kassel Ludwig Preller SPD 43.8
1957 Holger Borner SPD 49.2
1961 Holger Borner SPD 51.6
1965 City of Kassel and the municipalities of Frommershausen , Heckershausen , Ihringshausen , Knickhagen , Mönchehof , Niedervellmar , Obervellmar , Rothwesten , Simmershausen , Wahnhausen , Weimar and Wilhelmshausen from the Kassel district Holger Borner SPD 52.1
1969 Holger Borner SPD 56.9
1972 Independent city of Kassel and the municipalities of Ahnatal, Espenau, Fuldatal and Vellmar from the Kassel district Holger Borner SPD 60.1
1976 Holger Börner 1) SPD 53.7
1980 125 Kassel Horst Peter SPD 53.3
1983 Horst Peter SPD 51.4
1987 Horst Peter SPD 47.7
1990 Horst Peter SPD 46.9
1994 Gerhard Rübenkönig SPD 41.5
1998 Gerhard Rübenkönig SPD 48.4
2002 170 Kassel Independent city of Kassel and the municipalities of Ahnatal, Espenau, Fuldabrück, Fuldatal, Helsa, Kaufungen, Lohfelden, Nieste, Niestetal, Söhrewald and Vellmar from the Kassel district Gerhard Rübenkönig SPD 49.3
2005 Hans Eichel SPD 50.5
2009 169 Kassel Ulrike Gottschalck SPD 38.0
2013 168 Kassel Ulrike Gottschalck SPD 40.0
2017 Timon Gremmels SPD 35.6

1) Börner did not accept the mandate in 1976.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Official constituency division 2013 ( Memento from July 23, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
  2. ↑ Result of the federal election 2013 in constituency 168 ( Memento from June 2, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) on the homepage of the state returning officer for Hesse
  3. ↑ Nominations for the Bundestag election on September 22, 2013 (ZIP, 668 KB)
  4. ^ Result in Bundestag constituency 169 ( Memento from September 28, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) on the homepage of the State Returning Officer for Hesse
  5. ↑ Nominations for the Bundestag election on September 27, 2009 (ZIP, 288 kB)
  6. ^ Result of the 2005 Bundestag election in constituency 170 ( memento from September 28, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) on the homepage of the State Returning Officer for Hesse
  7. ↑ Nominations for the federal election on September 18, 2005 in Hesse (ZIP, 414 kB)
  8. ^ Final result of the Bundestag election on September 22, 2002 in the state of Hesse on September 22, 2002 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 2002 No. 42 , p. 4008 , 1000 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 6.5 MB ]).
  9. ↑ Nominations for the Bundestag election on September 22, 2002 in Hesse (ZIP, 352 kB)
  10. ^ Final result of the federal election on September 27, 1998 in the state of Hesse on October 14, 1998 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1998 No. 43 , p. 3285 , 1779 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 1,3 MB ]).
  11. ↑ District election proposals for the 1998 Bundestag election in constituency 125 Kassel ( Memento from June 24, 2000 in the Internet Archive )
  12. ^ Final result of the federal election on October 16, 1994 in the state of Hesse on November 2, 1994 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1994 No. 46 , p. 3405 , 1088 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 8.7 MB ]).
  13. ^ Final result of the Bundestag election on December 2, 1990 in the state of Hesse on December 18, 1990 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1991 No. 3 , p. 184 , 73 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 10.3 MB ]).
  14. ^ Final result of the Bundestag election on January 25, 1987 in the State of Hesse on February 9, 1987 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1987 No. 7 , p. 355 , 163 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 5,8 MB ]).
  15. ^ Final result of the federal election on March 6, 1983 in the state of Hesse on March 22, 1983 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1983 No. 14 , p. 824 , 475 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 5,7 MB ]).
  16. ^ Result of the election to the 10th German Bundestag on March 6, 1983 by constituency ( Memento from September 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) (CSV, 40 KB)
  17. ^ Final result of the federal election on October 5, 1980 in the state of Hesse on October 22, 1980 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1980 No. 44 , p. 2069 , 1225 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 5.1 MB ]).
  18. ^ Result of the election to the 9th German Bundestag on October 5, 1980 according to constituencies ( memento of October 3, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) (CSV, 41 KB)
  19. ^ Final result of the Bundestag election on October 3, 1976 in the state of Hesse on October 20, 1976 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1976 No. 44 , p. 1961 , 1425 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 5.4 MB ]).
  20. ^ Final result of the federal election on November 19, 1972 in the state of Hesse on December 5, 1972 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1972 No. 51 , p. 2158 , 1545 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 6.1 MB ]).
  21. ^ Final result of the federal election on September 28, 1969 in the state of Hesse on October 15, 1969 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1969 No. 43 , p. 1780 , 1480 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 5.5 MB ]).
  22. ^ Final result of the federal election on September 19, 1965 in the state of Hesse on October 12, 1965 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1965 no. 43 , p. 1251 , 1053 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 2.8 MB ]).
  23. ^ Final result of the federal election on September 17, 1961 in the state of Hesse on October 2, 1961 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1961 No. 40 , p. 1186 , 1081 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 4,4 MB ]).
  24. ↑ Final result of the federal election on September 15, 1957 in the state of Hesse on October 2, 1957 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1957 no. 42 , p. 1051 , 1053 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF]).
  25. ^ Final result of the Bundestag election on September 6, 1953 in the state of Hesse on September 15, 1953 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1953 No. 38 , p. 828 , 1057 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 3.1 MB ]).
  26. ^ Result of the election to the 2nd German Bundestag on September 6, 1953 according to constituencies ( memento of September 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) (CSV, 43 KB)
  27. ^ By-election of the city and state of Kassel on February 7, 1951 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1951 no. 6 , p. 65 , point 102 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 1,3 MB ]).
  28. ^ Result of the by-election that took place on March 11, 1951 in Bundestag constituency II (Kassel city and state) on March 16, 1951 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1951 no. 13 , p. 145 , point 256 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 2.1 MB ]).
  29. ^ Result of the election to the 1st German Bundestag on August 14, 1949 according to constituencies ( Memento from October 1, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) (CSV, 25 KB)
  30. ^ Announcement of the district election proposals on August 5, 1949 . In: State Returning Officer for Hesse (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1949 no. 31 , p. 309 , item 485 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 1.7 MB ]).
  31. ↑ a b Election regulations for the election to the first Bundestag of the Federal Republic of Germany in the state of Hesse on June 27, 1949 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1949 no. 18 , p. 63 ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 1.6 MB ]).
  32. ↑ a b Electoral Act for the Second Bundestag and the Federal Assembly of July 8, 1953 ( Federal Law Gazette I p. 470 )
  33. ↑ a b Federal Election Act of 7 May 1956 ( BGBl. 1956 I p. 383 )
  34. ↑ a b Act amending the Federal Electoral Act of February 14, 1964 ( Federal Law Gazette I p. 61 )
  35. ↑ a b Announcement of the constituency division for the election to the Bundestag of the Federal Republic of Germany on September 29, 1972 ( Federal Law Gazette I, p. 1849 )
  36. ↑ a b Fifth Act to Amend the Federal Election Act of July 20, 1979 ( Federal Law Gazette I p. 1149 )
  37. ↑ a b Sixteenth Act to Amend the Federal Electoral Act ( BGBl. 2001 I p. 701 )
  38. ↑ a b Eighteenth Act to Amend the Federal Election Act ( BGBl. 2008 I p. 316 )
  39. ↑ a b Twentieth Act to Amend the Federal Election Act ( BGBl. 2012 I p. 518 )