Burgoberbach

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Burgoberbach
Burgoberbach
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Burgoberbach highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 14 '  N , 10 ° 36'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Middle Franconia
County : Ansbach
Height : 470 m above sea level NHN
Area : 12.62 km 2
Residents: 3473 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 275 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 91595
Area code : 09805
License plate : AN , DKB, FEU, ROT
Community key : 09 5 71 127
LOCODE : DE GUP
Community structure: 7 parts of the community
Address of the
municipal administration: 		Ansbacher Str. 24
91595 Burgoberbach
Website : www.burgoberbach.de
First Mayor : Gerhard Rammler (CSU)
Location of the municipality of Burgoberbach in the district of Ansbach
Landkreis Donau-Ries Ansbach Fürth Landkreis Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim Landkreis Fürth Landkreis Roth Landkreis Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen Unterer Wald Lehrberg Adelshofen (Mittelfranken) Bechhofen (Mittelfranken) Bruckberg (Mittelfranken) Buch am Wald Burk Colmberg Dentlein am Forst Diebach Dietenhofen Dinkelsbühl Dombühl Ehingen (Mittelfranken) Feuchtwangen Flachslanden Gebsattel Gerolfingen Geslau Heilsbronn Insingen Langfurth Leutershausen Lichtenau (Mittelfranken) Merkendorf (Mittelfranken) Mönchsroth Neuendettelsau Neusitz Oberdachstetten Ohrenbach Petersaurach Röckingen Rothenburg ob der Tauber Rügland Sachsen bei Ansbach Schillingsfürst Schnelldorf Schopfloch (Mittelfranken) Steinsfeld Unterschwaningen Wassertrüdingen Weidenbach (Mittelfranken) Weihenzell Weiltingen Wettringen (Mittelfranken) Wieseth Windelsbach Windsbach Wittelshofen Wörnitz (Gemeinde) Wolframs-Eschenbach Wilburgstetten Ornbau Mitteleschenbach Herrieden Dürrwangen Burgoberbach Aurach (Landkreis Ansbach) Arberg Baden-Württembergmap
About this picture

Burgoberbach is a municipality in the district of Ansbach in Central Franconia .

geography

Neighboring communities

Neighboring communities are (starting in the north clockwise): Ansbach , Weidenbach , Bechhofen and Herrieden .

Community structure

There are seven officially named parts of the municipality (the type of settlement is given in brackets ):

The Hesselmühle residential area is part of the Burgoberbach district.

history

Until the church is planted

The place is first mentioned by name in 1150 in a document from the Heilsbronn monastery as "de Oberenbach". The form "Burgoberbach" is first attested in 1349 and was used to distinguish it from Niederoberbach , which was originally only called "Oberbach". The monastery acquired two properties there.

In the geographic statistical-topographic lexicon of Franconia (1799) the place is described as follows:

“ Burgoberbach, Eichstätt parish village in the Ansbach district of the Principality of Ansbach, located 2 hours east of Herrieden on the mountain, in it Eichstätt has several and 30 subjects, partly to the City Bailiff's Office in Herrieden and to the Princely Tax Office of the Collegiate Monastery, partly to the caste office of Ohrnbau, and to the Vogtey Eyburg proper. There is there, in addition to the parish church of St. Nicholas, and apart from the village, the St. Leonhard's chapel, in which the service sometimes has to be held, a parsonage and a schoolhouse. In 1313 [Sp. 509] compared the Eichstättischen bishop Philipp von Rathsamhausen with Adelheid, the widow of the count Konrads von Oettingen and her brother Krafts von Hohenlohe in the presence of the king Johannes von Böhmen and Pohlen, as imperial administrator, that the bishop, if he the belongings of the destroyed castle Oberbach wanted to keep, which at the time of the destruction belonged to bemelter Adelheid, had to give her a fee for it, after the year before this king himself had made a claim on this castle. In 1316, when Friedrich von Oesterreich and Ludwig the Bavarian fought for the empire, and Hohenloh attached first, but Eichstätt later, Ludwig the Bavarian expelled the Count of Hohenlohe from Burgoberbach and gave it to the Bishop of Eichstätt. In 1317 Ludwig Graf von Oetting, then Ludwig and Friedrich his cousins, granted the diocese of Eichstätt the property of Oberbach, which had been taken back from the power of the Count von Hohenlohe with their help and all the fiefs and claims against a great sacrifice made by Eichstätt. In 1318 the brothers Konrad and Heinrich, (called the street ), also ceded their claim to Oberbach from the Eichstättische Kirche, whose property was released to them by the death of Count Konrad von Oettingen. In 1323, Count von Hohenlohe appeared again to his sister Adelheid, and Margaretha their daughter with demands on Oberbach etc., where the Eichstättische Bishop Marquard  I. von Hagel [Sp. 510] after the decision of King Ludwig he had to pay a considerable sum of money for it. In 1417 Albert Hiller von Burg-Oberbach made what he owned there lendable to the diocese of Eichstätt. In 1523, Bishop Gabriel von Eyb bought 2 goods in Oberbach from Burghard von Wollmershausen with the consent of his wife, a well-worn nobleman from Adelmansfelden. 12 subjects are there Ansbach, and belong to the Chamber and Justice Office Ansbach. "

In the 16-point report of the Heilsbronnian Vogtamt Merkendorf from the year 1616 2 goods are given for Burgoberbach, which were subordinate to the administration office Merkendorf . The properties of other landlords are not listed.

According to the 16-point report of the Oberamt Ansbach from 1684 there were 36 teams in Burgoberbach. 1 property was subject to the Ansbach court box office , 6 properties to the Ansbach monastery office , 2 properties to the Merkendorf administration office , 1 property to the Ansbach council , 1 property to the Forndorf office, 1 property to the Sommersdorf manor of the Lords of Crailsheim, 1 property of the Arberg Church Foundation, 1 property Syburg and 22 properties to the Herrieden Office of Eichstatt. The high court and the village and community authority exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbachische Hofkastenamt Ansbach.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 35 subject families in Burgoberbach, 12 of which were Ansbachian. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach .

In 1806 Burgoberbach came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . In 1808, as part of the municipal edict, the Burgoberbach tax district was formed, to which the towns of Burgoberbach, Claffheim , Dierersdorf , Gerersdorf , Hohe Fichte , Neuses and Weiherschneidbach belonged. A little later the rural community of Burgoberbach was founded, which was congruent with the tax district. It was subordinate to the Herrieden regional court in terms of administration and jurisdiction and to the Herrieden rent office in terms of financial administration ( renamed Herrieden tax office in 1920 , from 1950: Ansbach tax office ). With the second community edict (1818), the rural community of Burgoberbach replaced:

  • Rural community Claffheim with Hohe Fichte;
  • Rural community Dierersdorf with Gerersdorf;
  • Rural community Neuses;
  • Weiherschneidbach rural community.

Also with the second community edict , Winterschneidbach was changed from Großbreitenbronn to Burgoberbach. In 1846 at the latest, Winterschneidbach was reassigned to Claffheim .

From 1862 Burgoberbach was administered by the Feuchtwangen District Office (renamed the Feuchtwangen District in 1938 ). The jurisdiction remained until 1879 the District Court Herrieden, since 1880 district court Herrieden , 1950 District Court Ansbach . In 1961 the municipality had an area of ​​4,091 km².

religion

The Catholic parish of St. Nikolaus, Burgoberbach, belongs to the diocese of Eichstätt.

The independent Protestant parishes of Sommersdorf and Thann together form a parish and also include the town of Burgoberbach.

Incorporations

On January 1, 1972, the previously independent communities Neuses (with Dierersdorf and Gerersdorf), Niederoberbach (with Reisach) and Sommersdorf were incorporated.

Population development

In the period from 1988 to 2018, the population increased from 2,625 to 3,417 by 792 inhabitants or by 30.2%.

Burgoberbach community

year 1979 1987 1991 1995 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Residents 2377 2610 2849 3098 3375 3331 3354 3355 3359 3218 3214 3226 3244 3275 3341
Houses 644 980 988 995 1004
source

Municipality of Burgoberbach (= municipality of Burgoberbach until the regional reform)

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970 1987
Residents 322 357 357 371 353 341 348 381 388 397 385 405 411 411 433 432 496 526 559 849 872 860 1239 1530 1765
Houses 65 72 84 80 87 127 211 441
source

politics

Municipal council

The municipal council has 16 members. This includes:

  • Together for Burgoberbach (GFB) 6 seats
  • CSU 6 seats
  • Citizens list districts and Burgoberbach (BOB) 4 seats

(Status: local elections of March 16, 2014 )

mayor

In the runoff election on May 29, 2011, the Sparkasse business economist Alfons Schock was elected First Mayor with 67.8 percent of the vote. The election had become necessary because the previous mayor, Andreas Kollay, left for health reasons.

On April 1st, 2013 Alfons Schock announced his resignation as mayor due to health problems. On June 23, 2013, Gerhard Rammler (* 1961) (CSU) was elected as the new mayor with 55.9% of the votes; he took office on June 25, 2013.

badges and flags

Burgoberbach has had its own coat of arms since 1976.

Coat of arms of Burgoberbach
 Blazon : "In red a golden bar , above it a looking, striding, silver lion , underneath a lowered silver cross ."

Red-gold-red municipal flag

Foundation of the coat of arms: The municipality of Burgoberbach has consisted of the formerly independent municipalities of Burgoberbach, Neuses, Niederoberbach and Sommersdorf since 1972. The lion is taken from the coat of arms of the Lords of Oberbach, who were wealthy in the municipality in the Middle Ages. The bar from the coat of arms of the barons of Crailsheim reminds of their connection to the places Niederoberbach and Sommersdorf. The counts of Oettingen were episcopal feudal people in Burgoberbach. This is indicated by the St. Andrew's Cross from the Oettinger family coat of arms and the colors red and silver from the Eichstätter Hochstift coat of arms .

Town twinning

Others

Burgoberbach has been part of the municipal alliance AGIL since 2004 , which also includes the political communities of Aurach , Herrieden and Leutershausen .

traffic

The national road 2221 goes north to Claffheim to B13 . This leads to junction 52 of the A 6 . The St 2221 leads south to Niederoberbach. The St 2249 runs west to Rauenzell , east to the B 13 near Nehdorf . Communal roads lead to Neuses and Weiherschneidbach .

Culture and sights

Sommersdorf Castle

Architectural monuments

Education & Kindergartens

schools

Kindergartens

  • Community kindergarten Dandelion
  • Catholic kindergarten Marienheim

Adult education

Personalities

literature

Web links

Commons : Burgoberbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. ↑ Welcome. Burgoberbach municipality, accessed on June 3, 2020 .
  3. ^ Community Burgoberbach in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on September 16, 2019.
  4. ↑ W.-A. v. Reitzenstein, p. 45.
  5. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 439.
  6. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 1, Col. 508-510.
  7. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 25, 17. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 741.
  8. ↑ Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Ansbacher Salbuch 127, 340. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 680.
  9. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Burgoberbach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 16 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 45 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 157 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 774 ( digitized version ).
  13. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 461 .
  14. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as fireplaces and from 1871 to 2016 as residential buildings.
  15. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 325 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j Burgoberbach: Official statistics of the LfStat
  17. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 15 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 171 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
  19. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1023 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 161 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1188 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ). Burgoberbach: 344 inhabitants; Hesselbach: 4 E.
  22. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 63 ( digitized version ).
  23. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 180 ( digitized version ).
  24. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1119 ( digitized version ). Burgoberbach: 392 inhabitants, 82 residential buildings; Hesselbach: 5 E., 2 Wgb.
  25. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1187 ( digitized version ).
  26. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1225 ( digitized version ).
  27. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1054 ( digitized version ).
  28. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).
  29. ↑ http://www.wahlen.bayern.de/kommunalwahlen/
  30. ^ Entry on the coat of arms of Burgoberbach  in the database of the House of Bavarian History
  31. ^ Burgoberbach. In: Kommunalflaggen.eu. Retrieved February 10, 2020 .
  32. ↑ www.agil-region.de