Film year 1914
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Other events
Film year 1914 | |
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The film studio Paramount Pictures is founded in Hollywood . | |
Events
United States
- Charles Chaplin starts working for the Keystone Studios on. Filming of his first film Making a Living , directed by Henry Lehrman , will begin in early January and will premiere on February 2nd. On 7 and 9 February, the films are Kid Auto Races at Venice ( Soapbox Race in Venice ), which has been completed in just 45 minutes on January 10, and Mabel's Strange Predicament ( Mabel in embarrassing situation ) published in which Chaplin first time can be seen in the role of the tramp. This was followed by several films with Mabel Normand , but Chaplin repeatedly had problems with the directors and the leading actress. His first directorial debut, Caught in the Rain , will be released on May 4th .
- February 8 : The short film Gertie the Dinosaur by Winsor McCay has its world premiere at the Palace Theater in Chicago. The title character is considered the first real cartoon character that the animation helps to its commercial and artistic breakthrough.
- American director Lois Weber is the first woman to direct a feature film. The Merchant of Venice has its premiere in February.
- October 26th : The film Dough and Dynamite by and with Charles Chaplin is released.
- November 14 : Mack Sennett's feature film Tillie's Punctured Romance ( Tillie's troubled romance ) with Marie Dressler , Charles Chaplin and Mabel Normand has its premiere. It is considered the first full-length comedy film in the United States.
- At the end of the year, Charlie Chaplin's engagement with Keystone Studios ends after 35 films because they refuse to accept his increased fee demands. In November, Chaplin signs a contract with Essanay, run by film pioneers George K. Spoor and Gilbert M. Anderson .
- In New York City , the Strand Theater, at that time the largest cinema in the world with 3300 seats, opens.
- The film studio Paramount Pictures is founded in Hollywood .
Austria
- MAY 22: The first propaganda - Documentary Austria is listed in theaters: Our navy . The manufacturer is the WAF - the “Wiener Autorfilms” production company , recently founded by Erich Pommer .
- September: The first war weekly review in Austria-Hungary appears with the war journal of Wiener Kunstfilm . A few weeks later, the direct competitor, Sascha-Film , follows with its own war newsreel ( Austrian cinema weekly report from the northern and southern theater of war , later for the sake of simplicity: Sascha war weekly report )
- Jupiter Film has the French Pierre Paul Gilmans direct the first Austrian monumental film in Tyrol : Speckbacher . Original Speckbacher sabers and 2000 extras, also carrying historical weapons, were used for the recordings, in which members of the Exl stage were also involved . Jupiter Film went bankrupt after completing the most complex film in Austrian film history to date.
Other events worldwide
- January 3: The German silent film comedy Engelein by director Urban Gad with Asta Nielsen in the lead role is premiered in Berlin.
- November 14: Ayastefanos'daki Rus Abidesinin Yıkılışı (German: The Destruction of the Russian Monument in San Stefano ) (director: Fuat Uzkınay ) premieres the first Turkish film .
Born
January to March
January
- George Reeves , American actor († 1959) January 5:
- January 17th: Irving Brecher , American screenwriter († 2008)
- January 17: Howard Marion-Crawford , British actor († 1969)
- January 24th: Georges Cravenne , French producer († 2009)
- January 30: John Ireland , American actor († 1992)
February
- Mary Carlisle , American actress and singer († 2018) February 3:
- Demofilo Fidani , Italian director († 1994) February 8:
- February 15: Kevin McCarthy , American actor († 2010)
- February 17: Arthur Kennedy , American actor († 1990)
- February 17: Wayne Morris , American actor († 1959)
- February 20: Peter Rogers , British producer († 2009)
- February 21: Zachary Scott , American actor († 1965)
- February 22: Joy Harington , British actress and producer († 1991)
- February 26: Robert Alda , American actor († 1986)
March
- Hansi Knoteck , Austrian actress († 2014) March 2:
- Martin Ritt , American director († 1990) March 2:
- Morton DaCosta , American director († 1989) March 7:
- March 13: Olaf Pooley , British actor and screenwriter († 2015)
- March 27: Budd Schulberg , American screenwriter († 2009)
- March 30: Alexander Trojan , Austrian actor († 1992)
April to June
April
- Alec Guinness , British actor († 2000) April 2: Sir
- April 12: Gilbert Taylor , British cameraman († 2013)
- April 16: John Hodiak , American actor († 1955)
- April 19: Archie Savage , American dancer and actor († 2003)
May
- May 10: Charles McGraw , American actor († 1980)
- May 17: Guido Masanetz , German composer († 2015)
- May 21: John Hubley , American animator († 1977)
- May 24: Lilli Palmer , German actress († 1986)
- May 24: George Tabori , Hungarian-British playwright and screenwriter († 2007)
June
- June 11th: Edwin O'Donovan , American art director and production designer († 2000)
- June 14: Gisèle Casadesus , French actress († 2017)
- June 30th: Erna Sander , German costume designer († 1991)
July to September
July
- Michael Wilson , American screenwriter († 1978) July 1:
- Helene Whitney , American actress († 1990) July 8:
- July 21: Suso Cecchi D'Amico , Italian screenwriter († 2010)
- July 22: Charles Regnier , German actor († 2001)
- July 25: Woody Strode , American actor († 1994)
- July 27: Gusti Huber , Austrian actress († 1993)
- July 27: Miles White , American costume designer († 2000)
- July 30th: Elisabeth Scherer , German actress († 2013)
- July 31: Louis de Funès , French actor († 1983)
August
- J. Lee Thompson , British director († 2002) August 1:
- Charlotte Schreiber-Just , German actress († 2000) August 2:
- Beatrice Straight , American actress († 2001) August 2:
- August 10: Ken Annakin , British director († 2009)
- August 13: Gudrun Genest , German actress and voice actress († 2013)
- August 18: Andrea Leeds , American actress († 1984)
- August 27: Heidi Kabel , German actress († 2010)
- August 31: Richard Basehart , American actor († 1984)
September
- Stuart Freeborn , British makeup artist († 2013) September 5:
- Lída Baarová , Czech actress († 2000) September 7th:
- September 10: Robert Wise , American director († 2005)
- September 12: Desmond Llewelyn , British actor († 1999)
- September 14: Kay Medford , American actress († 1980)
- September 14: Pietro Germi , Italian director († 1974)
- September 15: Will Quadflieg , German actor († 2003)
- September 18: Jack Cardiff , British cameraman and director († 2009)
- September 22: Siegfried Lowitz , German actor († 1999)
- September 24: Andrzej Panufnik , Polish composer († 1991)
- September 27: Rolf Mamero , German actor and speaker († 1988)
October to December
October
- Ray Stark , American producer († 2004) October 3:
- Michele Gandin , Italian short film documentaryist and film journalist († 1994) October 7th:
- October 17: Jean Parédès , French actor and singer († 1998)
- October 19: Juanita Moore , American actress († 2014)
- October 25: Max Eckard , German actor († 1998)
- October 26: Jackie Coogan , American actor († 1984)
- October 30: Marina von Ditmar , German-Baltic actress († 2014)
November
- Ray Walston , American actor († 2001) November 2:
- Leo Bardischewski , German actor and voice actor († 1995) November 3:
- Gyula Trebitsch , German-Hungarian producer († 2005) November 3:
- Jonathan Harris , American actor († 2002) November 6:
- Walter Seltzer , American producer († 2011) November 7th:
- Hedy Lamarr , Austrian-American actress († 2000) November 9:
- November 13: Henri Langlois , French film archivist and founder of the Cinémathèque Française († 1977)
- November 13: Alberto Lattuada , Italian director († 2005)
December
- Adolph Green , American screenwriter († 2002) December 2:
- Walter Jokisch , German actor († 1984) December 9:
- December 10: Dorothy Lamour , American actress († 1996)
- December 10: Astrid Henning-Jensen , Danish director († 2002)
- December 13: Larry Parks , American actor († 1975)
- December 21: Eustace Lycett , American special effects artist, († 2006)
- December 24th: Herbert Reinecker , German screenwriter († 2007)
- December 25: Konrad Georg , German actor († 1987)
- December 26: Richard Widmark , American actor († 2008)
- December 27: Giuseppe Berto , Italian screenwriter († 1978)
- December 30th: Jo Van Fleet , American actress († 1996)
Died
- October 10: Johann Schwarzer , Austrian film pioneer (* 1880)
- November 14th: Stellan Rye , Danish screenwriter and director (* 1880)
See also
Web links
Commons : 1914 Film Year - Collection of Images, Videos and Audio Files