Panathinaikos Athlitikos Omilos

**Panathinaikos**

Full name	Panathinaikos AO
Nickname (s)	The greens , shamrocks
Founded	February 3, 1908
Club colors	Green white
president	Dimitrios Giannakopoulos
address	Armatolon Klefton 47 GR-11471 Athens
Homepage	www.panathinaikos1908.gr

Panathinaikos Athlitikos Omilos (German 'Gesamt-Athener Sportklub', short form PAO , Greek Παναθηναϊκός Αθλητικός Όμιλος Όμιλος listen ^?^/^I , ΠΑΟ ) is the largest and most successful sports club in Greece with over 20 sports departments . Those of the four ball sports baseball, basketball, soccer and volleyball are covered in the related articles

This article deals with the other departments of the club, such as (among others) water polo , table tennis , weight lifting , boxing , athletics , cycling or wrestling . The Athens- based association was founded in 1908. The coat of arms includes a (green) three- leaf clover . Representatives of the club have already won 532 national and international titles - more than any other club in Greece or Europe.

history

Postage stamp from the Greek Post Office ELTA with the PAO club logo

The young Giorgos Kalafatis gathered around 40 athletes in Athens in the autumn of 1908 in order to found a sports club. This should also offer football , which had not succeeded in other clubs at that time, as the society at that time could not gain anything from football. The newly founded club was called Podosferikos Omilos Athinon (POA) and is the forerunner of today's football club.

The first president of the newly founded club was Alexandros Kalafatis , who was the older brother of Giorgos, who took the position of coach and captain of the team. In 1910 the association was renamed Panellinios Podosferikos Omilos (PPO), before it changed its name again just eight years later in 1918 and was now called Panellinios Podosferikos kai Agonistikos Omilos (PPAO). In the meantime, three of its greatest athletes in its history have joined the club. Apostolos Nikolaidis , Loukas Panourgias and Michalis Papazoglou began their club membership as athletes, before they later directed the fortunes of PAO as its president for more than half a century. In 1918, in addition to the renaming, it was decided to change the club's colors. If the players were still in red and white up to this point, it was from then on the color green that characterized the appearance of Panathinaikos to this day. At the same time, the three-leaf clover was introduced as an emblem by Michalis Papazoglou.

In 1919 Giorgos Kalafatis traveled to Paris to take part in sports competitions as a member of the Greek national team. On his way home, in addition to the first professional soccer jerseys, he brought the rules for basketball and volleyball with him. Thus Panathinaikos became the first Greek club to include these sports in its offer.

In 1921, the city of Athens handed over to the association the site on which the Apostolos Nikolaidis Stadium is now located. While more and more sports departments were founded here and the stadium was expanded, the last, and still valid, renaming of the club to its current name Panathinaikos Athlitikos Omilos (PAO) took place on May 15, 1924 .

Foundation of the individual departments

Men	Women	men and women

	1908	1919	1922	1924	1927	1928	1929	1930	1932	1933	1935	1937	1946	1947	1959	1960	1962	1963	1965	1966	1968	1969	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1985	1988	1990	1992	1994	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017
Active departments
Soccer
volleyball
volleyball
athletics
basketball
basketball
Table tennis
Hockey ¹
Cycling
Sport shooting
swim
Water polo
Boxing
Weightlifting
Diving
fencing
Wrestling
Modern pentathlon
Archery
rugby
karate
Kickboxing
E-sports
Futsal
	1908	1919	1922	1924	1927	1928	1929	1930	1932	1933	1935	1937	1946	1947	1959	1960	1962	1963	1965	1966	1968	1969	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1985	1988	1990	1992	1994	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017
Inactive departments
chess
	1908	1919	1922	1924	1927	1928	1929	1930	1932	1933	1935	1937	1946	1947	1959	1960	1962	1963	1965	1966	1968	1969	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1985	1988	1990	1992	1994	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017
Departments whose operations have ceased
Handball
Handball
Water-skiing
Soccer
Water polo
baseball
billiards	The department was founded in 1929. The time of the dissolution is unknown.
do gymnastics	The department was founded in 1962. In 1994, the last junior title was won. The time of the dissolution is unknown.
Judo	The department was established in 1980. In 1982, the last junior title was won. The time of the dissolution is unknown.
Footvolley	The department was established in 1990. The time of the dissolution is unknown.
Synchronized swimming	The department was established in 1992. The time of the dissolution is unknown.
rowing	Date of establishment and dissolution unknown.
sailing	Date of establishment and dissolution unknown.

¹ The hockey department was inactive in the meantime and did not start playing again until 2014.

Panathinaikos in the media

In the Greek mass media , Panathinaikos Athens is represented as well as hardly any other Greek team. In addition to the four sports newspapers Athlitiki Icho , Derby , Prasinos Tipos and I Prasini , which appear daily, pursue the interests of the club and support its policies, the Prasinos Palmos magazine is broadcast once a week on the private broadcaster High TV . In the approximately two-hour broadcast, topics are dealt with in the various departments of the association. In addition, the Green Web fans broadcast a radio program once a week over the Internet .

The men's basketball, soccer and volleyball games are all televised. The league games in basketball and volleyball as well as the European cup games in volleyball and football are offered on free television. Pay-TV is required for the football league games and the ULEB Euroleague basketball games . In addition, a number of women's volleyball games are broadcast on public television.

Fan scene

View of the west curve with the legendary Gate 13

Panathinaikos was the first club in Greece to have an organized fan base. In 1966 a group of young Panathinaikos fans founded the so-called Gate 13 . The aim was to make it easier to get tickets for games and to prevent opposing supporters from infiltrating their own fan scene. The name was based on the entrance that the audience used to get to the block of the same name on the west stand of the local Apostolos Nikolaidis Stadium .

Gate 13 was very well organized and continued to develop in the following years, not least thanks to the European cup successes of the soccer team. In addition to Gate 13, there were also other fan clubs, which mainly used the designation of their respective district for their names.

A prominent point in the history of PAO's fan scene was the 80s. As there were riots at football games in Greece in previous years, the club president at the time, Georgios Vardinogiannis, decided to dissolve and ban the various groups at Gate 13 Place this to found the so-called PA.LE.FI.P. From then on, this was the only fan group officially recognized by the club. Part of the scene opposed this policy and acted again under the name Gate 13 from 1986 . At this time the Green Club was founded, but was renamed Green Cockneys Club shortly afterwards . The Mad Boys were founded in 1988 and the Zografou fan club in 1991 . In 1993 these then merged under the name Athens Fans , before the Mad Boys split off again in 1995. In 1997 the club's management tried for the last time to smash all fan groups except for PA.LE.FI.P, but this time too this attempt was unsuccessful. Thus Gate 13 still exists today and dominates the scene in the Panathinaikos fan scene through its appearance and choreography.

There are currently around 40 Panathinaikos fan clubs in Athens, with membership ranging between 60 and 700. There are a total of 7,000 members in the city of Athens alone. In the rest of Greece there are another 50 fan clubs. Most of these clubs have their own premises, which are maintained through membership fees and the sale of merchandise items. Most of the members come from the district in which the fan club is located.

anthem

Panathinaikos hymn comes from Georgios Mouzakis (* August 15, 1922, † August 27, 2005) from 1958. Georgios Ikonomidis wrote the text.

Greek
Σύλλογος μεγάλος δεν υπάρχει άλλος
δεν υπάρχει άλλος πιο δυναμικός.
Kαι χιλιάδες φίλοι μόλις δουν τριφύλλι
ζήτω λένε ο Παναθηναϊκός.

Παναθηναϊκέ, Παναθηναϊκέ,
Παναθηναϊκέ μεγάλε και τρανέ.
Παναθηναϊκέ, Παναθηναϊκέ,
πρωταθλητή σ'όλα τα σπορ παντοτινέ.

Σ'έχουνε δοξάσει οι γνωστοί σου άσσοι
που λεβέντες είναι όλοι με καρδιά.
Χαίρεται η Ελλάδα που έχει τέτοια ομάδα
που της νίκης έχει πάντα τα κλειδιά

Παναθηναϊκέ, Παναθηναϊκέ,
Παναθηναϊκέ μεγάλε και τρανέ.
Παναθηναϊκέ, Παναθηναϊκέ,
πρωταθλητή σ'όλα τα σπορ παντοτινέ.

German
There is no team as big as you,
there is no other team as dynamic.
And thousands of followers, as soon as they see the shamrock,
cheer "long live Panathinaikos"

Panathinaikos, Panathinaikos,
Panathinaikos you great and glorious.
Panathinaikos, Panathinaikos,
eternal master of all sports.

You were honored by your famous stars,
who are all heroes with big hearts.
The whole of Greece is happy to have such a club that
always has the keys to victory

Panathinaikos, Panathinaikos,
Panathinaikos you great and glorious.
Panathinaikos, Panathinaikos,
eternal master of all sports.

Great personalities

Greek actors

Tsiklitiras in the long jump from a standing position

Alexandros Kalafatis (*?), Founding member and first president of the association
Spilios Zacharopoulos (*?), Track and field athlete, vice European champion over 1500 m
Konstantinos Tsiklitiras (1888–1913), track and field athlete, 1912 Olympic champion in the long jump
Giorgos Kalafatis (1890–1964), founding father of the association
Apostolos Nikolaidis (1896–1980), athlete and later president
Leonidas Sampanis (* 1971), weightlifter, Olympic silver medalist 1996
Chrysopigi Devetzi (* 1976), athlete, Olympic silver medalist 2004
Nikita Madjaroglou (*? - 1950), Greek-German table tennis player
Nery Mantey Niangkouara (* 1983), swimmer, multiple Greek champion
Major basketball players
Major football players
Major volleyball players

German-speaking actors

Karlheinz Pflipsen

Germany
- Björn Andrae (* 1981), volleyball player
- Patrick Femerling (* 1975), basketball player
- Sascha Hupmann (1970–2020), basketball player
- Michael Koch (* 1966), basketball player
- Markus Münch (* 1972), footballer
- Karlheinz Pflipsen (* 1970), footballer
- Jana Franziska Poll (* 1988), volleyball player
- Marco Villa (* 1978), footballer
- Walter Wagner (* 1949), footballer
- Jens Wemmer (* 1985), footballer
Austria
- Andreas Ivanschitz (* 1983), footballer
- Helmut Kiricic , footballer
- Helmut Senekowitsch (1933–2007), football coach
- Joseph Strandl , soccer coach

Departments

Swell:

baseball

Number of titles: 1
- Greek Championship (1 ×): 2014

basketball

Establishment of the department: 1922 (men), 1937 (women)
Number of tracks: 69
- Man (64):
  - Greek master (38 ×): 1946, 1947, 1950, 1951, 1954, 1961, 1962, 1967, 1969, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1984, 1998, 1999, 2000 , 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
  - Greek Cup Winner (19 ×): 1979, 1982, 1983, 1986, 1993, 1996, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019
  - European Champion Clubs' Cup (2 ×): 1996, 2000
  - ULEB Euroleague winner (4 ×): 2002, 2007, 2009, 2011
  - Intercontinental Cup (1 ×): 1996
- Women (5):
  - Greek master (4 ×): 1998, 2000, 2005, 2013
  - Greek cup winner (1 ×): 2000

Archery

Number of titles: 4
- Greek Championships (4 ×): 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986

Boxing

Establishment of the department: 1912
Number of titles: 34
- Greek Championships (32 ×): 1949, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1954, 1955, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1964, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977 , 1982, 1986, 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2011, 2015,2016
- Greek Cup wins (2 ×): 1988, 1999

E-sports

Establishment of the department: 2016

fencing

Establishment of the department: 1912
Number of tracks: 11
- Greek championships overall standings (11 ×): 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974

Soccer

Establishment of the department: 1908
Number of titles: 50
- Greek master (20 ×): 1930, 1949, 1953, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1969, 1970, 1972, 1977, 1984, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1995, 1996, 2004, 2010
- Greek cup winners (18 ×): 1940, 1948, 1955, 1967, 1969, 1977, 1982, 1984, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 2004, 2010, 2014
- Supercup (3 ×): 1988, 1993, 1994
- Balkan Cup (1 ×): 1977
- SEGAS championships (6 ×): 1909, 1911, 1912, 1915, 1921, 1922
- Great Greece Cup (1 ×): 1970

Futsal

Establishment of the department: 2017

Weightlifting

Number of titles: 5
- Greek Championships (5 ×): 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968

gymnastics

Number of titles: 1
- Greek Championships (1 ×): 1972

athletics

Establishment of the department: 1919
Number of titles: 60
- Gentlemen (52):
  - Greek Championships (23 ×): 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1977, 1989 , 1990
  - Greek Indoor Championships (3 ×): 1986, 1989, 1990
  - Cross Country Championships (27 ×): 1930, 1931, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1938, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1983, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2012,2016
- Women (8):
  - Greek Championships (3 ×): 1946, 1947, 1949
  - Cross Country Championships (5 ×): 1949, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986

Modern pentathlon

Number of titles: 2
- Greek Championships (2 ×): 1980, 1987

To go biking

Team picture from the early 1940s

Establishment of the department: 1928
Number of titles: 15
- Greek Championships (8 ×): 1954, 1956, 1958, 1963, 1967, 1969, 1970, 1973
- Greek Railway Championships (7 ×): 1954, 1956, 1958, 1967, 1968, 1969, 2017

Wrestling

Number of titles: 2
- Greek Championships (2 ×): 2014, 2015

chess

Number of titles: 2
- Greek Championships (2 ×): 1970, 1971

swim

Number of tracks: 12
- Greek Championships (12 ×): 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1958, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1968

Sport shooting

Establishment of the department: 1928
Number of titles: 8
- Greek championships team (8 ×): 1960, 1964, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1989, 1990, 1991

Table tennis

Establishment of the department: 1924
Number of titles: 18
- Man (14):
  - Greek championships team ranking (11 ×): 1951, 1952, 1955, 1956, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1966, 1968, 1974
  - Greek cup winners (3 ×): 1965, 1966, 1969
- Women (4):
  - Greek championships team championship (3 ×): 1972, 1973, 1974
  - Greek cup winners (1 ×): 1972

volleyball

Establishment of the department: 1919 (men), 1969 (women)
Number of tracks: 55
- Men (27):
  - Greek master (19 ×): 1963, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1982, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1995, 1996, 2004, 2006, 2020
  - Greek Cup Winner (6 ×): 1982, 1984, 1985, 2007, 2008, 2010
  - Greek Supercup (1 ×): 2006
  - Greek League Cup (1 ×): 2020
- Women (28):
  - Greek Master (23 ×): 1971, 1972, 1973, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1998, 2000, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 , 2011
  - Greek Cup Winner (5 ×): 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010

Water polo

Establishment of the department: 1933 (men), 1988–1994 (women)

history

Entrance to the swimming pool below Gate 13

Panathinaiko's water polo division was founded in 1933 but had to cease operations three years later. The reason for this was the lack of a swimming pool suitable for playing and training. In 1950, the association began building its own swimming pool on the Leoforos Alexandras , which is still located below the western curve of the Apostolos Nikolaidis Stadium .

A renewed start of all activities of the water polo department came in 1959 with the participation of the club in the third Greek league. In the following seasons Panathinaikos always secured promotion to the division above, so that the club was again represented in the highest Greek league from 1962.

In the following years Panathinaikos managed to establish itself in the national top and reached third place in the championship in 1963, 1966, 1967, 1971, 1972, 1973 and 1974. After a brief relegation to the second division, Panathinaikos reached third place again in 2011 and subsequently qualified for the LEN Champions League for the first time . There the club managed to survive the first qualifying round and qualify for the first group stage. After the club was eliminated from the current competition as the bottom of the table in the second group stage, it took part in the LEN Euro Cup. In the Euro Cup Panathinaikos reached the round of 16 where he was finally eliminated after two games and a total of 20-21 goals against local rivals Panionios Athens .

In 2015 Panathinaikos reached the runner-up championship and thus his greatest national success. In the same season the club reached the final of the Greek club cup for the first time. The best results Panathinaikos had before were the semi-finals in 1984, 1985, 2002, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012. Although the Panathinaikos water polo department is one of the most historic of the club, it has not yet won a title.

Venue

Exterior view of the Olympic swimming pool

Panathinaikos plays his home games in the Olympic swimming pool in Athens. This is located on the area of the Olympic sports complex, which was one of the venues for the Olympic Games in 2004 .

Major players

Georgios Afroudakis
Dmitry Apanasenko
Georgios Reppas
Dimitrios Seletopoulos

Diving

Number of titles: 5
- Greek Championships overall ranking (5 ×): 1969, 1972, 1975, 2015, 2016

100 + 1 major Panathinaikos actors

In July 2009 the sports newspaper I Prasini carried out a survey to award the 100 most important personalities for the first 100 years in the history of the Panathinaikos club. The founder of the association Giorgos Kalafatis was not up for election .

space	nationality	Surname	activity
1	Greece	Fragiskos Alvertis	Basketball player
2	Poland	Krzysztof Warzycha	Soccer player
3	Greece	Pavlos Giannakopoulos	official
4th	Greece	Dimitrios Domazos	Soccer player
5	Greece	Athanassios Giannakopoulos	official
6th	Serbia	Željko Obradović	Basketball coach
7th	Greece	Dimitrios Saravakos	Soccer player
8th	Greece	Konstantinos Mavridis	Soccer player
9	Greece	Dimitrios Kossovas	Wrestler
10	Greece	Georgios Vardinogiannis	official
11	Greece	Ioannis Zavradinos	official
12	Greece	Dimitrios Diamantidis	Basketball player
13	Greece	Panagiotis Filakouris	Soccer player
14th	Hungary	Ferenc Puskás	coach
15th	Greece	Dimitrios Itoudis	Basketball coach
16	Greece	Antonis Antoniadis	Soccer player
17th	Greece	Apostolos account	Basketball player
18th	Greece	Georgios Karagounis	Soccer player
19th	Greece	Michalis Georgantis	Volleyball player
20th	Greece	Panagiotis Ikonomopoulos	Soccer player
21st	Argentina	Juan Ramón Rocha	Football players and coaches
22nd	Greece	Dimitrios & Ioannis Chatzisarantos	fencer
23	Greece	Apostolos Nikolaidis	official
24	Greece	Antonios Mantzavelakis	official
25th	Greece	Ioannis Kirastas	Soccer player and coach
26th	Greece	Ioannis Malakates	official
27	Greece	Nikolaos Liberopoulos	Soccer player
28	Serbia	Dejan Bodiroga	Basketball player
29	Greece	Angelos Messaris	Soccer player
30th	Greece	Evangelos Panakis	Soccer player
31	Croatia	Stojko Vranković	Basketball player
32	Greece	Takis Loukanidis	Soccer player
33	Greece	Michalis Voutsaras	Soccer player
34	Greece	Georgios Kasidokastas	swimmer
35	Greece	Ruxi Dumitrescu	Volleyball player
36	Hungary	Stefan Bobek	coach
37	Poland	Józef Wandzik	Soccer player
38	Croatia	Velimir Zajec	Soccer player, coach and official
39	Greece	Ioannis Papaantoniou	Soccer player
40	Denmark	René Henriksen	Soccer player
41	Greece	Georgios Kolokithas	Basketball player
42	Greece	Ioannis Diakogiannis	journalist
43	Greece	Christos Papanikolaou	Track and field athlete
44	Greece	Georgios Vasilakopoulos	Basketball player
45	Greece	Georgios Dogas	journalist
46	Greece	Georgios Tsochas	official
47	Greece	Nikos Galis	Basketball player
48	Greece	Ioannis Goumas	Soccer player
49	Greece	Vasilios Konstantinou	Soccer player
50	Greece	Maria Louka	Table tennis player

space	nationality	Surname	activity
51	Greece	Liveris Andritsos	Basketball player
52	Greece	Loukas Panourgias	Soccer player
53	Greece	Michalis Kitsios	official
54	Greece	Ioannis Moatsos	official
55	Greece	Konstantinos Andritsos	Soccer player
56	United States	Dominique Wilkins	Basketball player
57	Greece	Ioannis Kalitzakis	Soccer player
58	United States	Michael Batiste	Basketball player
59	Greece	Christos Dimopoulos	Soccer player
60	Greece	Panagiotis Koroneos	Basketball player
61	Greece	Nikolaos Kourkoulos	actor
62	Greece	Antonios Fotsis	Basketball player
63	Greece	Dimitrios Andreopoulos	Soccer player
64	Greece	Konstantinos Linoxilakis	Soccer player
65	Greece	Anastasios Stefanou	official
66	Greece	Panikos Chrisostomou	swimmer
67	Croatia	Ivica Osim	coach
68	Argentina	Juan José Borrelli	Soccer player
69	Greece	Diamantis Pateras	official
70	Greece	Roulis Agrapidakis	Volleyball player
71	Greece	Dimitrios Gontikas	Volleyball player and official
72	Greece	Zacharias Pitichoutis	Soccer player
73	Greece	Konstantinos Proftis	Table tennis player
74	Greece	Adamantos Triantafillis	Soccer player
75	Greece	Ioannis Kampadellis	Track and field athlete
76	Greece	Georgios Vlachos	Soccer player
77	Greece	Gavrilos Gazis	Soccer player
78	Greece	Vasilios Daniil	coach
79	Greece	Konstantinos Eleftherakis	Soccer player
80	Greece	Charis Grammos	Soccer player
81	Greece	Christos Iakovou	Weightlifter
82	Greece	Aristidis Kamaras	Soccer player
83	Greece	Georgios Moireas	official
84	Greece	Angelos Basinas	Soccer player
85	Greece	Andreas Mpergeles	Volleyball player
86	Greece	Parthena Nikolaidou	Basketball player
87	Greece	Michalis Papazoglou	official
88	Greece	Nikolaos Tzounakos	Soccer player
89	Romania	Mia Mitsi	Volleyball player
90	Greece	Sotirios Pantaleon	Volleyball player
91	Greece	Sotirios Angelopoulos	Soccer player
92	Greece	Konstantinos Antoniou	Football player and official
93	Poland	Emmanuel Olisadebe	Soccer player
94	United States	Edgar Jones	Basketball player
95	Russia	Dimitri Apanachenko	Water polo player
96	Greece	Marios Marinakos	Soccer player
97	Ukraine	Yuri Filippov	Volleyball player
98	Greece	Ignatios Psillakis	Marksman
99	Greece	Sofia Angelaki	Volleyball player
100	Greece	Efstratios Apostolakis	Soccer player

Web links

Panathinaikos FC - Official Website (Greek and English)
Panathinaikos BC - Official Website (Greek)
Panathinaikos VC - Official Website (Greek)
A song for the fans

swell

↑ http://www.panathinaikos1908.gr/titles.php ( Memento from September 27, 2008 in the Internet Archive )

↑ Report on leoforos.gr ( Memento of the original dated February 6, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2
^ "Panathinaikos 1908–1998 - 90-year historical career", Panos Fiagmenos
↑ Website of the Greek General Secretariat for Sport (Γενικής Γραμματείας Αθλητισμού)
↑ https://www.worldfootball.net/winner/gre-supercup/
↑ http://www.rsssf.com/tablesg/grksupcuphist.html
↑ http://www.sport-fm.gr/article/107213
^ Report on the Apostolos Nikolaidis Stadium on www.onsports.gr
↑ Report on reaching the LEN Euro Cup on www.gazzetta.gr (Greek)
↑ [newspaper "I Praisni" of 7 August 2009, page 19]

[1] ttp://www.panathinaikos1908.gr/titles.php ( Memento from September 27, 2008 in the Internet Archive )