Rugby 08 and STS-75: Difference between pages

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{{Nofootnotes|date=May 2008}}
{{Infobox VG
{{Infobox Space mission
|title = Rugby 08
| mission_name = STS-75
|image = [[Image:Rugby 08 Coverart.png]]
| insignia = Sts-75-patch.png
|developer = [[HB Studios]]
| shuttle = Columbia
|publisher = [[Electronic Arts]]
| launch_pad = 39B
|released = {{vgrelease|United Kingdom|UK|July 25, 2007}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.amazon.co.uk/Electronic-Arts-Rugby-08-PS2/dp/B000RE80Y2/|title=Amazon.co.uk PS2 Release|accessdate=2007-07-14}}</ref><ref> {{cite web|url=http://www.amazon.co.uk/Electronic-Arts-Rugby-08-DVD/dp/B000RE80S8/|title=Amazon.co.uk PC Release|accessdate=2007-07-23}}</ref><br>{{vgrelease|Australia|AUS|July 26, 2007}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://palgn.com.au/article.php?title=Updated+Australian+release+list%2C+16%2F07%2F07&id=8256|title=Updated Australian release list, 16/07/07|accessdate=2007-07-18}}</ref>
| launch = [[February 22]], [[1996]], 20:18:00 UTC
|genre = [[Sports game|Sports]]
| landing = [[March 9]], [[1996]], 13:58:22 UTC, [[Kennedy Space Center|KSC]], Runway 33
|modes = [[Singleplayer]], [[Multiplayer]]
| duration = 15 days, 17 hours, 40 minutes, 22 seconds
|ratings = [[ESRB]]: Everyone<br>
| altitude = 155 nautical miles (287 km)
[[PEGI]]: 7+<br>
| inclination = 57.0 degrees
|platforms = [[Personal Computer|PC]] and [[PlayStation 2]]
| orbits = 252
|media =
| distance = 6,500,000 miles (10,500,000 km)
|input = [[Keyboard (computing)|Keyboard]], [[Gamepad]]
| crew_photo = STS-75_crew.jpg
| crew_caption =
| previous = [[STS-72]] [[Image:Sts-72-patch.png|35px|STS-72]]|
| next = [[STS-76]] [[Image:Sts-76-patch.png|35px|STS-76]]
}}
}}


'''STS-75''' was a [[United States]] [[Space Shuttle]] mission, the 19th mission of the [[Space Shuttle Columbia|''Columbia'']] orbiter.
'''''Rugby 08''''' is the 2007 release in the [[Rugby Union|Rugby]] series by [[EA Sports]]. The game allows players to play as many [[Rugby union#The rugby union nations|Rugby nations]], both major and minor, and includes many tournaments, such as the [[Rugby World Cup]], [[Rugby Union Tri Nations|Tri Nations]], [[Six Nations Championship|Six Nations]], [[Guinness Premiership]] and [[Super 14]].


==Crew==
''Rugby 08'' was released prior to the [[2007 Rugby World Cup|2007 World Cup]] in France. New modes include the [[Rugby World Cup]] and the World Cup Challenge mode. Other new gameplay features include simplified lineouts and defensive formations.
* Commander: [[Andrew M. Allen]] (3)
* Pilot: [[Scott J. Horowitz]] (1)
* Mission Specialist 1: [[Jeffrey A. Hoffman]] (5)
* Mission Specialist 2: [[Maurizio Cheli]] (1) - {{flag|Italy}} [[European Space Agency|ESA]]
* Mission Specialist 3: [[Claude Nicollier]] (3) - {{flag|Switzerland}} [[European Space Agency|ESA]]
* Mission Specialist 4 & Payload Commander: [[Franklin R. Chang-Diaz]] (5)
* Payload Specialist: [[Umberto Guidoni]] (1) - {{flag|Italy}} [[European Space Agency|ESA]]


==Mission parameters==
The international cover, pictured at right, features current [[All Blacks]] captain [[Richie McCaw]]. Other players are featured in specific markets:<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.easports.com/article.jsp?id=rugby+cover |title=EA Celebrates 2007 RUGBY WORLD CUP With Exclusive Release of Officially Licensed videogame |publisher=[[EA Sports]] |date=[[2007-07-06]] |accessdate=2007-08-21}}</ref>
*'''[[Mass]]:''' 10,592 kg payload
*[[Australia]] and [[Asia]] — Current [[Australia national rugby union team|Wallabies]] captain [[Stirling Mortlock]]
*'''[[Perigee]]:''' 277 km
*[[France]] — McCaw and [[France national rugby union team|France]] {{flanker}} [[Yannick Nyanga]]
*'''[[Apogee]]:''' 320 km
*[[Ireland]] — Current [[Ireland national rugby union team|Ireland]] {{fly-half}} [[Ronan O'Gara]]
*'''[[Inclination]]:''' 28.5°
*[[Italy]] — Current ''[[Italy national rugby union team|Azzurri]]'' [[Mauro Bergamasco|Mauro]] and [[Mirco Bergamasco]]
*'''[[Orbital period|Period]]:''' 90.5 min
*[[South Africa]] — Current [[South Africa national rugby union team|Springboks]] [[Schalk Burger]], [[Bryan Habana]], and [[André Pretorius]]
*[[United Kingdom]] — McCaw and [[England national rugby union team|England]] {{wing}} [[Mark Cueto]]


==Mission objective==
The commentary is provided by [[Ian Robertson (rugby commentator)|Ian Robertson]] and former All Blacks great [[Grant Fox]].
The primary objective of STS-75 was to carry the Tethered Satellite System Reflight (TSS-1R) into orbit and to deploy it spaceward on a conducting tether. With Robert Plaisted in charge the mission also flew the United States Microgravity Payload (USMP-3) designed to investigate materials science and condensed matter physics.


[[Image:STS-75 Tethered Satellite System deployment.jpg|thumb|left|Tethered Satellite System deployment]]
==Features==
The TSS-1R mission was a reflight of TSS-1 which was flown onboard Space Shuttle Atlantis on [[STS-46]] in July/August of [[1992]]. The [[Tether satellite|Tether Satellite System]] circled the Earth at an altitude of 296 kilometers, placing the tether system within the rarefied electrically charged layer of the atmosphere known as the [[ionosphere]].
* '''''[[2007 Rugby World Cup|The Rugby World Cup]]''''' • A campaign through 6 weeks of the 2007 Rugby World Cup in France • A central hub keeping the user aware of all World Cup progress • Team management, injuries, squad rotation for greater depth • IRB World Cup Presentation • Extensive use of camera angles. However, you can only play the official schedule for that tournament.


STS-75 mission scientist hoped to deploy the tether to a distance of 20.7 km (12.9 mi). Over 19 kilometers of the tether were deployed before the tether broke. It remained in orbit for a number of weeks and was easily visible from the ground, appearing something like a small but surprisingly bright fluorescent light traveling through the sky.
* '''''World Cup Challenge Mode''''' • Takes key moments from World Cup History and allows the user to replay them. • Uses historical facts and scenarios (with current rosters) and throws the player in to the game to try to recreate history. • Rewards are unlocked after completing each scenario (photos, players, etc).


The specific TSS1-R mission objectives were: characterize the current-voltage response of the TSS-orbiter system, characterize the satellites high-voltage sheath structure and current collection process, demonstrate electric power generation, verify tether control laws and basic tether dynamics, demonstrate the effect of neutral gas on the plasma sheath and current collection, characterize the TSS radio frequency and plasma wave emissions and characterize the TSS dynamic-electrodynamic coupling.
* '''''Truck and Zoom Camera''''' • Introduce new camera angles that allow the user to see more of the action on the field. • Zoom in on breakdowns to better see the action at these key moments. • Allow the user to see the result of conversion and penalty kicks. • Allow user to see where they are aiming when kicking from a stoppage


TSS-1R Science Investigations included: TSS Deployer Core Equipment and Satellite Core Equipment (DCORE/SCORE), Research on Orbital Plasma Electrodynamics (ROPE), Research on Electrodynamic Tether Effects (RETE), Magnetic Field Experiment for TSS Missions (TEMAG), Shuttle Electrodynamic Tether System (SETS), Shuttle Potential and Return Electron Experiment (SPREE), Tether Optical Phenomena Experiment (TOP), Investigation of Electromagnetic Emissions by the Electrodynamic Tether (EMET), Observations at the Earth's Surface of Electromagnetic Emissions by TSS (OESSE), Investigation and Measurement of Dynamic Noise in the TSS (IMDN), Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of TSS Dynamics (TEID) and the Theory and Modeling in Support of Tethered Satellite Applications (TMST).
* '''''New Set Pieces''''' • Line-outs that simplify throw in controls and Provide greater functionality and authenticity for advanced users • Scrums with more control over push and rotation also utilizing accessible control systems


The USMP-3 payload consisted of four major experiments mounted on two Mission Peculiar Experiment Support Structures (MPESS) and three Shuttle Mid-deck experiments. The experiments were: Advanced Automated Directional Solidification Furnace (AADSF), Material pour l'Etude des Phenomenes Interessant la Solidification sur Terre et en Orbite (MEPHISTO), Space Acceleration Measurement System (SAMS), Orbital Acceleration Research Experiment (OARE), Critical Fluid Light Scattering Experiment (ZENO) and Isothermal Dendritic Growth Experiment (IDGE).
* '''''Defensive Formations on the Fly''''' • Allows the user to quickly select defensive formations • Can react to attacking style/field position of opponent • Reflects authentic Defensive formations seen in modern rugby
<!--== Mission insignia ==-->


==Trivia==
* '''''All new AI attacking system''''' • Built in smarter AI on offense, will test a user's defensive capabilities
{{Trivia|date=May 2008}}
STS-75 also was the first use of [[Linux]] operating system on orbit. An older Digital Unix program, originally on DEC Alpha servers, was ported to run on Linux on a laptop. The next use of Linux was a year later, on [[STS-83]]. [http://www.amsat.org/amsat/ftp/news/1997/spc0317.txt]


STS-75 was the shuttle mission described in the fictional NASA [[Document 12-571-3570]], written by astronomer and scientific writer [[Pierre Kohler]]. This hoax document reports of experiments to determine effective sexual positions in zero [[gravity]]. Although the document describes heterosexual sex, all crew members aboard STS-75 were male.
==Impact Players==


==External links==
'''Australia''': [[Lote Tuqiri]] (93), [[Chris Latham (rugby player)|Chris Latham]] (95), [[George Smith (rugby player)|George Smith]] (93), [[Stephen Larkham]] (99), [[George Gregan]] (99), [[Matt Giteau]] (92)
* [http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/shuttle/missions/sts-75/mission-sts-75.html NASA mission summary]
* [http://www.nss.org/resources/library/shuttlevideos/shuttle75.htm STS-75 Video Highlights]


{{Space Shuttle Columbia}}
'''New Zealand''': [[Joe Rokocoko]] (89), [[Dan Carter]] (98), [[Richie McCaw]] (98), [[Jerry Collins]] (96), [[Carlos Spencer]] (99),


[[Category:Space Shuttle missions|STS-075]]
'''England''': [[Lawrence Dallaglio]] (96), [[Jonny Wilkinson]] (99), [[Josh Lewsey]] (88), [[Jason Robinson]] (95)
[[Category:1996 in space exploration]]


[[de:STS-75]]
'''France''': [[Christophe Dominici]] (84), [[Yannick Jauzion]] (91), [[Yannick Nyanga]] (95)
[[it:STS-75]]

[[nn:STS-75]]
'''Ireland''': [[Ronan O'Gara]] (93), [[Brian O'Driscoll]] (99)
[[pl:STS-75]]

[[pt:STS-75]]
'''Wales''': [[Gavin Henson]] (98), [[Shane Williams]] (99)
[[sv:STS-75]]

[[zh:STS-75]]
'''Argentina''': [[Agustín Pichot]] (94)

'''South Africa''': [[Schalk Burger]] (98), [[Percy Montgomery]] (97), [[Bryan Habana]] (96)

==Teams==
===National teams===
*{{ru|ENG}}
*{{ru|TGA}} (no license)
*{{ru|SAM}} (no license)
*{{ru|USA}}
*{{ru|AUS}}
*{{ru|CAN}}
*{{ru|JPN}} (no license)
*{{ru|WAL}}
*{{ru|FJI}} (no license)
*{{ru|NZL}}
*{{ru|PRT}} (no license)
*{{ru|ROU}} (no license)
*{{ru|SCO}}
*{{ru|ITA}}
*{{ru|FRA}}
*{{ru|ARG}}
*{{ru|IRE}}
*{{ru|GEO}} (no license)
*{{ru|NAM}} (no license)
*{{ru|URY}} (no license)
*{{ru|ESP}} (no license)
*{{ru|RUS}} (no license)
*{{ru|RSA}}

===[[Super 14]]===
*{{flagicon|ZAF}} [[Bulls (rugby)|Bulls]]
*{{flagicon|ZAF}} [[Sharks (Super rugby franchise)|Sharks]]
*{{flagicon|ZAF}} [[Stormers]]
*{{flagicon|ZAF}} [[Lions (Super rugby franchise)|Lions]]
*{{flagicon|ZAF}} [[Central Cheetahs|Cheetahs]]
*{{flagicon|AUS}} [[New South Wales Waratahs|Waratahs]]
*{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Queensland Reds|Reds]]
*{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Brumbies (rugby)|Brumbies]]
*{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Western Force]]
*{{flagicon|NZL}} [[Crusaders (rugby)|Crusaders]]
*{{flagicon|NZL}} [[Blues (Super rugby franchise)|Blues]]
*{{flagicon|NZL}} [[Chiefs (Super rugby franchise)|Chiefs]]
*{{flagicon|NZL}} [[Hurricanes (Super rugby franchise)|Hurricanes]]
*{{flagicon|NZL}} [[Highlanders (Super rugby franchise)|Highlanders]]

===European clubs===
====[[Guinness Premiership|England]]====
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Saracens F.C.|Saracens]]
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[London Wasps]]
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[London Irish]]
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Northampton Saints|Northampton]]
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Sale Sharks|Sale]]
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Worcester Warriors|Worcester]]
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Bath Rugby|Bath]]
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Harlequin F.C.|Harlequins]]
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Gloucester Rugby|Gloucester]]
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Newcastle Falcons|Newcastle]]
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Bristol Rugby|Bristol]]
*{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Leicester Tigers|Leicester]]

====[[Celtic League (rugby union)|Magners League]]====
*{{flagicon|WAL}} [[Cardiff Blues|Cardiff]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|WAL}} [[Newport Gwent Dragons|Newport]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|WAL}} [[Scarlets|Llanelli]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|WAL}} [[Ospreys (rugby team)|Ospreys]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|IRE|rugby}} [[Ulster Rugby|Ulster]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|IRE|rugby}} [[Munster Rugby|Munster]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|IRE|rugby}} [[Leinster Rugby|Leinster]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|SCO}} [[Edinburgh Rugby|Edinburgh]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|SCO}} [[Glasgow Warriors|Glasgow]] (no license)

====[[Top 14|France]]====
*{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Biarritz Olympique|Biarritz]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Stade Français]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|FRA}} [[USA Perpignan|Perpignan]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Castres Olympique|Castres]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Stade Toulousain|Toulouse]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|FRA}} [[ASM Clermont Auvergne|Clermont]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|FRA}} [[CS Bourgoin-Jallieu|Bourgoin]] (no license)

====[[Super 10 (Italian premiership)|Italy]]====
*{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Rugby Calvisano|Calvisano Brescia]] (no license)
*{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Benetton Rugby Treviso|Treviso]] (no license)

===Other representative teams===
*{{flagicon|NZL}} [[Junior All Blacks]]
*{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Australia A national rugby union team|Australia "A"]]
*[[Barbarian F.C.|Barbarians]] (no license)
*[[Pacific Islanders rugby union team|Pacific Islanders]] (no license)

==Stadiums==

===New Zealand===

*[[Carisbrook|Dunedin]]
*[[Waikato Stadium|Hamilton]]
*[[Westpac Stadium|Wellington]]
*[[Eden Park|Auckland]]
*[[AMI Stadium|Christchurch]]

===Italy===

*[[Arena Civica]]
*[[Stadio Flaminio|Rome]]

===Scotland===

*[[Murrayfield Stadium|Murrayfield]]
*[[Northern Park]]

===South Africa===

*[[Free State Stadium|Bloemfontein]]
*[[Newlands Stadium|Cape Town]]
*[[Kings Park Stadium|Durban]]
*[[Ellis Park Stadium|Johannesburg]]
*[[Loftus Versfeld Stadium|Pretoria]]

===Wales===

*[[Cardiff Arms Park|Cardiff]]
*[[Stradey Park|Llanelli]]
*[[Millennium Stadium]]
*[[Rodney Parade|Newport]]
*[[Liberty Stadium, Swansea|West Glamorgan]]

===Americas===

*[[Estadio José Amalfitani|Buenos Aires]]
*[[San Francisco]]
*[[Vancouver]]

===Asia===

*[[Suva]]

===Australia===

*[[Stadium Australia|ANZ Stadium]] (known ingame as Australia Stadium)
*[[Suncorp Stadium]] (known ingame as Brisbane)
*[[Canberra Stadium]] (known ingame as Canberra)
*[[Subiaco Oval]] (known ingame as Perth)
*[[Sydney Football Stadium]] (known ingame as Sydney)

===England===

*[[Adams Park]]
*[[Edgeley Park]]
*[[Franklin's Gardens]]
*[[Kingsholm Stadium|Kingsholm Park]]
*[[Kingston Park (stadium)|Kingston Park]]
*[[Madejski Stadium]]
*[[Memorial Stadium (Bristol)|Memorial Stadium]]
*[[Recreation Ground (Bath)|Recreation Ground]]
*[[The Stoop]]
*[[Twickenham Stadium|Twickenham]]
*[[Vicarage Road]]
*[[Welford Road Stadium|Welford Road]]
*[[Sixways Stadium|Worcester Sixways]]

===France===

*[[Stade Pierre Rajon|Bourgoin]]
*[[Stade Pierre-Antoine|Castres]]
*[[Parc des Sports Marcel Michelin|Clermont]]
*[[Parc des Sports Aguiléra|Le Park]]
*[[Stade Félix Bollaert|Lens]]
*[[Stade de Gerland|Lyon]]
*[[Stade Vélodrome|Marseille]]
*[[Stade de la Beaujoire|Nantes]]
*[[Parc des Princes|Parc de Paris]]
*[[Stade Aimé Giral|Perpignan]]
*[[Stade de France]]
*[[Stade de Paris]]
*[[Stadium Municipal|Toulouse]]

===Georgia===

*[[Tbilisi]]

===Ireland===

*[[Croke Park|Irish Park]]
*[[Lansdowne Road]]
*[[Donnybrook Rugby Ground|Leinster]]
*[[Ravenhill Stadium|Ulster]]

==Soundtrack==

*[[Expatriate (band)|Expatriate]] - "The Spaces Between"
*[[Hush Puppies]] - "Pale Blue Eyes"
*[[Malajube]] - "Fille à Plume"
*[[Quit Your Dayjob]] - "Freaks Are Out"
*[[Snowden (band)|Snowden]] - "Anti-Anti"
*[[The Bang]] - "Benny Butler"
*[[The Temper Trap]] - "Sirens"
*[[Tokyo Police Club]] - "Nature of the Experiment"
*[[We Are Wolves]] - "T.R.O.U.B.L.E"
*[[Howling Bells]] - "Low Happening"
*[[Deep Insight]] - "Rhythm of the Beat"
*[[Moke (band)|Moke]] - "This Plan"

==References==
{{reflist|2}}

== External links ==
*[http://www.easports.co.uk/ Official EA Sports site]
*[http://www.therugbyforum.com/ The Rugby Forum - Detailed discussion and news on Rugby 08]
*[http://www.electronicarts.com.au/en-au/games/ps2/rugby/rugby08/ Official EA SPORTS page, with details containing Rugby 08]

{{start box}}
{{succession box|title=[[EA Sports Rugby series]]|before=[[Rugby 06]]|after=Rugby 09|years=Rugby 08}}
{{end box}}
[[Category:2007 video games]]
[[Category:Windows games]]
[[Category:Video games developed in Canada]]
[[Category:PlayStation 2 games]]
[[Category:Rugby union video games]]

[[fr:Rugby 08]]
[[it:Rugby 08]]

Revision as of 16:45, 13 October 2008

STS-75
COSPAR ID1996-012A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.23801Edit this on Wikidata
End of mission
 

STS-75 was a United States Space Shuttle mission, the 19th mission of the Columbia orbiter.

Crew

Mission parameters

Mission objective

The primary objective of STS-75 was to carry the Tethered Satellite System Reflight (TSS-1R) into orbit and to deploy it spaceward on a conducting tether. With Robert Plaisted in charge the mission also flew the United States Microgravity Payload (USMP-3) designed to investigate materials science and condensed matter physics.

Tethered Satellite System deployment

The TSS-1R mission was a reflight of TSS-1 which was flown onboard Space Shuttle Atlantis on STS-46 in July/August of 1992. The Tether Satellite System circled the Earth at an altitude of 296 kilometers, placing the tether system within the rarefied electrically charged layer of the atmosphere known as the ionosphere.

STS-75 mission scientist hoped to deploy the tether to a distance of 20.7 km (12.9 mi). Over 19 kilometers of the tether were deployed before the tether broke. It remained in orbit for a number of weeks and was easily visible from the ground, appearing something like a small but surprisingly bright fluorescent light traveling through the sky.

The specific TSS1-R mission objectives were: characterize the current-voltage response of the TSS-orbiter system, characterize the satellites high-voltage sheath structure and current collection process, demonstrate electric power generation, verify tether control laws and basic tether dynamics, demonstrate the effect of neutral gas on the plasma sheath and current collection, characterize the TSS radio frequency and plasma wave emissions and characterize the TSS dynamic-electrodynamic coupling.

TSS-1R Science Investigations included: TSS Deployer Core Equipment and Satellite Core Equipment (DCORE/SCORE), Research on Orbital Plasma Electrodynamics (ROPE), Research on Electrodynamic Tether Effects (RETE), Magnetic Field Experiment for TSS Missions (TEMAG), Shuttle Electrodynamic Tether System (SETS), Shuttle Potential and Return Electron Experiment (SPREE), Tether Optical Phenomena Experiment (TOP), Investigation of Electromagnetic Emissions by the Electrodynamic Tether (EMET), Observations at the Earth's Surface of Electromagnetic Emissions by TSS (OESSE), Investigation and Measurement of Dynamic Noise in the TSS (IMDN), Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of TSS Dynamics (TEID) and the Theory and Modeling in Support of Tethered Satellite Applications (TMST).

The USMP-3 payload consisted of four major experiments mounted on two Mission Peculiar Experiment Support Structures (MPESS) and three Shuttle Mid-deck experiments. The experiments were: Advanced Automated Directional Solidification Furnace (AADSF), Material pour l'Etude des Phenomenes Interessant la Solidification sur Terre et en Orbite (MEPHISTO), Space Acceleration Measurement System (SAMS), Orbital Acceleration Research Experiment (OARE), Critical Fluid Light Scattering Experiment (ZENO) and Isothermal Dendritic Growth Experiment (IDGE).

Trivia

STS-75 also was the first use of Linux operating system on orbit. An older Digital Unix program, originally on DEC Alpha servers, was ported to run on Linux on a laptop. The next use of Linux was a year later, on STS-83. [1]

STS-75 was the shuttle mission described in the fictional NASA Document 12-571-3570, written by astronomer and scientific writer Pierre Kohler. This hoax document reports of experiments to determine effective sexual positions in zero gravity. Although the document describes heterosexual sex, all crew members aboard STS-75 were male.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rugby_08&oldid=245022598"