Mazda F engine and Tim Hightower: Difference between pages

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{{Infobox NFLactive
{{Unreferenced|date=May 2007}}
|name=Tim Hightower
|caption=
|currentteam=Arizona Cardinals
|currentnumber=34
|currentposition=Running back
||birthdate={{birth date and age|1986|05|23}}
|birthplace=Alexandria, Virginia
|heightft=6
|heightin=0
|weight=216
|debutyear=2008
|debutteam=Arizona Cardinals
|college=[[University of Richmond|Richmond]]
|draftyear=2008
|draftround=5
|draftpick=149
|pastteams=<nowiki></nowiki>
* [[Arizona Cardinals]] (2008-present)
|status=Signed Draft Pick
|statweek=
|statseason=
|statlabel1=
|statvalue1=
|statlabel2=
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|statlabel3=
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|nfl=
}}
'''Timothy Hightower''' (born [[May 23]], [[1986]] in [[Alexandria, Virginia]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://scores.espn.go.com/nfl/players/profile?playerId=11383 |title=ESPN Player Page |accessdate=2008-05-02 |format= |work=scores.espn.go.com }}</ref>) is an [[American football]] [[running back]] for the [[Arizona Cardinals]] of the [[National Football League]]. <ref>[http://insider.espn.go.com/nfldraft/draft/tracker/team?team=ari&draftyear=2008 ESPN - NFL - NFLDraftTracker<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> He attended high School at [[Episcopal High School]] in Alexandria, Va, and was very successful there. In [[College football|college]], he played for the [[University of Richmond]] [[Richmond Spiders|Spiders]] and was drafted in the 5th round of the [[2008 NFL Draft]] by the Cardinals with the 149th overall pick.<ref>[http://richmondspiders.cstv.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/041708aae.html NFL Draft Coverage On RichmondSpiders.com :: Stay tuned to RichmondSpiders.com as the 2008 NFL Draft approaches<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>


Tim Hightower is the only Cardinals rookie running back ever to have scored a touchdown in each of his first two games with the franchise.
The '''F''' engine family from [[Mazda]] is a [[straight-4]] [[piston engine]]. This motor was found in the [[Mazda B-Series]] truck and 1984–2002 [[Mazda 626]] families. These are entirely different engines than the [[Mazda B engine]] family.


In five games with the Cardinals, Hightower has 36 carries with 110 yards with 5 touchdowns, two in Week 5 versus the [[Buffalo Bills]]. He also has 10 receptions for 92 yards.
There were four basic head types within the F range, the [[diesel]] [[SOHC]] 8-valve, the [[petrol]] [[SOHC]] 8-valve, [[petrol]] [[SOHC]] 12-valve, and the [[petrol]] [[DOHC]] 16-valve. These heads came attached to multiple variations of the different blocks and strokes. Only the [[petrol]] 8-valve and 12-valve shared the same gasket pattern.


==MA==
==References==
{{reflist}}


This engine is only a predecessor to the F-series engines, in no other way related.


This 2.0&nbsp;L (1970&nbsp;cm<sup>3</sup>) was designated '''MA'''. Bore was 80&nbsp;mm and stroke was 98&nbsp;mm. This [[SOHC]] engine with a [[carburetor|2&nbsp;barrel carburettor]] produced 103&nbsp;[[horsepower|hp]] (76&nbsp;kW) and {{convert|123|ftlbf|0|abbr=on}}. A more fuel-efficient [[carburetor|1&nbsp;barrel]] version produced 90&nbsp;hp (66&nbsp;kW). Fuel injection was available in 81–82. Other capacities were available in some markets, such as the F/NA 1.6&nbsp;L.


{{Runningback-1980s-stub}}
Applications:
* 1981–1982 [[Mazda Luce]]/[[Mazda Cosmo]]
* 1975–1980 [[Mazda Luce]]/[[Mazda 929|929]]
* 1979–1982 [[Mazda Capella]]/[[Mazda 626|626]]
* 1977–1985 [[Mazda B-Series|Mazda B2000]]
* 1977–1985 [[Ford Courier]]


==F6==


{{Cardinals2008DraftPicks}}
The smallest of the second generation of F-family engines was the F6, a destroked and debored version of the base FE&nbsp;2.0. It replaces the F/NA&nbsp;1.6 from the previous generation. It was an 8-valve [[SOHC]] engine with an 81&nbsp;mm bore and 77&nbsp;mm stroke, with a compression ratio of 8.6:1. Output was 73&nbsp;hp (53&nbsp;kW) at 5500&nbsp;[[rpm]] and {{convert|89|ftlbf|0|abbr=on}} at 3500&nbsp;rpm.


{{DEFAULTSORT:Hightower, Tim}}
Applications:
[[Category:1986 births]]
* 1983–1987 [[Mazda Capella]]/[[Mazda 626|626]]
[[Category:Living people]]

[[Category:People from Alexandria, Virginia]]
==F8==
[[Category:American football running backs]]

[[Category:Richmond Spiders football players]]
A destroked FE, the F8 had a capacity of 1.8&nbsp;litres, and came in several configurations including a 12-valve head and [[fuel injection]] later in its life. It had a bore of 86&nbsp;mm and a stroke of 77&nbsp;mm, with a compression ratio of 8.6:1. Power output was 80&nbsp;hp (60&nbsp;kW) at 5500&nbsp;rpm and {{convert|98|ftlbf|0|abbr=on}} at 2500 for the 8-valve SOHC carburetted versions.<br>
[[Category:Arizona Cardinals players]]

Applications:
* 1983–1991 [[Mazda Capella]]/[[Mazda 626|626]]

===F8-DOHC===
The '''F8-DOHC''' is a destroked version of the '''FE-DOHC''' displacing 1789&nbsp;[[Cubic centimetre|cc]] – 1.8L. It shares the common bore of 86&nbsp;mm with other F-blocks and has a shortened stroke of 77&nbsp;mm. It uses the same exhaust cam, but a different intake cam with less lift and a long, single-runner intake manifold. The '''F8''' is usually identified by its unpainted cam cover. Output was 113&nbsp;hp (84&nbsp;kW) at 6000&nbsp;rpm and {{convert|115|ftlbf|0|abbr=on}} at 5000&nbsp;rpm. It is usually found in wagon variants.

Applications:
* 1988–1996 [[Mazda Capella]]/[[Mazda 626|626]]

==FE==

The 2.0&nbsp;L (1998&nbsp;cm<sup>3</sup>) '''FE''' was very different with a square 86&nbsp;mm bore and stroke. It was an 8-valve [[SOHC]] engine for front-wheel drive and rear wheel drive pickup use. Output was 90&nbsp;hp (66&nbsp;kW) for the 1&nbsp;barrel [[carburetor]] version, 100&nbsp;hp (74&nbsp;kW) at 5600&nbsp;rpm and 156&nbsp;N·m at 3700&nbsp;rpm for the 2&nbsp;barrel [[carburetor]] version, or 118&nbsp;hp (88&nbsp;kW) at 5300&nbsp;rpm and 178&nbsp;N·m at 3700&nbsp;rpm with [[fuel injection]] and higher compression (10:1 vs 8.6:1).<br>

Applications:
* 1983–1991 [[Mazda Capella]]/[[Mazda 626|626]]
* 1985–1987 [[Mazda B-Series]]
* 1983–1990 [[Mazda Bongo|Mazda E-series]]
* 1981–1990 [[Mazda 929]]

===FET===<!-- This section is linked from [[FET]] -->

The 2.0&nbsp;L (1998&nbsp;cm<sup>3</sup>) Fuel Injected, [[turbocharged]] '''FET''' version of the FE produced 135&nbsp;hp (101&nbsp;kW) at 5250&nbsp;rpm and {{convert|175|ftlbf|0|abbr=on}} at 2800&nbsp;rpm. It was a variant of the 8-valve SOHC '''FE''' Featuring a small turbocharger and no intercooler producing 7&nbsp;[[Pounds per square inch|psi]] of boost. As such it features the same 86&nbsp;mm bore and stroke of the FE. The Japanese variant of this engine was dubbed the ''Magnum Turbo''. Given that the peak power for the naturally aspirated, fuel injected FE is {{Convert|118|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}}, the rated power for the FET is said to be conservative.

Applications:
* 1986–1987 [[Mazda Capella]]/[[Mazda 626|626]]
* 1986–1987 [[Ford Telstar]] Turbo
* 1986–1987 [[Mazda 929 coupe]]

===FE-DOHC===
{{main|Mazda FE-DOHC engine}}
The '''FE-DOHC''' was the [[DOHC]] variant of the FE. Commonly called the '''FE3''' because of its head castings, it was used in some [[Mazda 626|626s]] from Europe, New Zealand and Japan; but not the U.S. or Australia. After the GD platform stopped production in 1992, FE-DOHCs continued production until the end of the GV wagon in 1997. The FE-DOHC was also produced under license by Kia for the 1995+ [[Kia Sportage]].

The FE-DOHC shares some dimensions with the original FE, including the 86&nbsp;mm bore and stroke. The '''FE-DOHC''' is usually identified by a gold cam cover, however this is not a guarantee. There were at least six different '''FE-DOHC''' engines available with various compression ratios and camshafts. Sadly, due to a lack of information in non-destined markets, some believe that all FE-DOHC's are fitted with forged crank, however this is not the case; forged cranks do exist but they are very rare. In 10.0:1 compression, non-catalytic trim, the FE-DOHC produces 148&nbsp;hp (109&nbsp;kW) at 6000&nbsp;rpm and {{convert|133|ftlbf|0|abbr=on}} at 4000&nbsp;rpm. The 9.2:1 compression, catalytic converter version produces {{Convert|138|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}}.

Applications:
* 1988–1997 [[Mazda Capella]]/[[Mazda 626|626]]
* 1992–1993 [[Ford Laser]] 2.0iRS (South Africa)
* 1995–2003 [[Kia Sportage]]

==F2==

The F2 is a stroked version of the FE, introduced for the 1988–1992 [[Mazda G platform#GD|GD platform]] cars, it can also be found in the [[Mazda B-series|B2200]] pickup. Although available as an 8-valve SOHC in the B2200, this engine is most commonly a 12-valve SOHC, with an 86&nbsp;mm bore and 94&nbsp;mm stroke with an 8.6:1 compression ratio. It generates 110&nbsp;hp (82&nbsp;kW) at 4700&nbsp;rpm and {{convert|130|ftlbf|0|abbr=on}}.

Applications:
* 1988–1992 [[Mazda 626]]
* 1988–1992 [[Mazda MX-6]]
* 1988–1992 [[Ford Probe]]
* 1987–1999 [[Mazda B-series|Mazda B2200]]

===F2T===

The '''F2T''' is a [[turbocharged]] version of the F2 equipped with an IHI-supplied RHB5 VJ11 [[turbocharger]] and an air-to-air [[intercooler]]. Internally the engine retains its 86&nbsp;mm bore and 94&nbsp;mm stroke, but has a lower compression ratio of 7.8:1. It produces 145&nbsp;hp (108&nbsp;kW) at 4300&nbsp;rpm and {{convert|190|ftlbf|0|abbr=on}} at the drive wheels. Crank shaft figures were never released. Due to the increased torque output, Mazda were forced to increase the strength of the transmission for the F2T, producing the H-type, the strongest [[front wheel drive|FWD]] gearbox Mazda produced at the time.

Applications:
* [[Mazda 626]]
* [[Mazda MX-6]]
* [[Ford Probe]]

==R-series==

The R-series engines are diesel variants that are very closely related to the F-series sharing the same bell housing patterns and other block fixtures and dimensions.

===RF===

A diesel variation of the FE which shares its 86&nbsp;mm bore and stroke. It was also available with a [[pressure wave supercharger]].

Applications:
* 1988–1992 [[Mazda Capella]]/[[Mazda 626]]
* 1983–1990 [[Mazda Bongo|Mazda E-series]]

===R2===
A diesel variation of the F2 which shares its 86&nbsp;mm bore and 94&nbsp;mm stroke.

Applications:
* 1987–1991 [[Mazda B-series]]

==Later engines with 'F' nomenclature==
===FS===

The 2.0&nbsp;L (1991&nbsp;cm<sup>3</sup>) '''FS''' was one of the last F-family engines. With an 83&nbsp;mm bore and 92&nbsp;mm stroke, it produced up to 130&nbsp;hp (97&nbsp;kW) and {{convert|135|ftlbf|0|abbr=on}}. In 1998 the engine underwent several changes, most notably a distributorless ignition version known as the FS-DE. Japan also received a higher-performance version, known as the FS-ZE. A special version of the FS was produced in 2003 for the [[Mazda Protegé#1999|Mazdaspeed Protegé]] which was turbocharged, and generated 170&nbsp;hp (127&nbsp;kW) and {{convert|160|ftlbf|0|abbr=on}}.

Applications:
* 1993–2002 [[Mazda 626]]
* 1993–1997 [[Mazda MX-6]]
* 1999–2001 [[Mazda MPV]] (Japan)
* 1999–2003 [[Mazda Capella]]
* 2001–2003 [[Mazda Protegé]]
* 2003 [[Mazda Protegé#1999|Mazdaspeed Protegé]]
* 1993–1997 [[Ford Probe]]

===FP===

It should be noted that the FP engine is totally unrelated to the earlier F-series engines with the exception of a similar name and capacity.

The 1.8&nbsp;L (1839&nbsp;cm<sup>3</sup>) '''FP''' is a destroked version of the FS, with an 83&nbsp;mm bore and 85&nbsp;mm stroke. It produces 122&nbsp;hp (91&nbsp;kW) and {{convert|120|ftlbf|0|abbr=on}}. This engine is often incorrectly called the '''F8''', which is the earlier destroked engine based on the FE. The '''FP''' enjoys a much better power band vs the FS due to slightly different camshafts and a better rod ratio over the regular FS-DE.

The '''FP''' is very close to the FS in many ways and shares a large percentage of parts but has its own '''FP''' specific block crank, rods, pistons and timing belt. The pistons for the FS produce a compression ratio of 9.1:1 (USDM) but when '''FP''' pistons are used in the FS they yield 9.7:1 compression ratio.

Applications:
* 1992–1993 [[Eunos 500]]
* 1997–2001 [[Mazda Capella]]
* 1999–2000 [[Mazda Protegé]] (ES models only)

Revision as of 19:03, 12 October 2008

Tim Hightower
Arizona Cardinals
Career information
College:Richmond
NFL draft:2008 / Round: 5 / Pick: 149
Career history
Roster status:Signed Draft Pick

Timothy Hightower (born May 23, 1986 in Alexandria, Virginia[1]) is an American football running back for the Arizona Cardinals of the National Football League. [2] He attended high School at Episcopal High School in Alexandria, Va, and was very successful there. In college, he played for the University of Richmond Spiders and was drafted in the 5th round of the 2008 NFL Draft by the Cardinals with the 149th overall pick.[3]

Tim Hightower is the only Cardinals rookie running back ever to have scored a touchdown in each of his first two games with the franchise.

In five games with the Cardinals, Hightower has 36 carries with 110 yards with 5 touchdowns, two in Week 5 versus the Buffalo Bills. He also has 10 receptions for 92 yards.

References

  1. ^ "ESPN Player Page". scores.espn.go.com. Retrieved 2008-05-02.
  2. ^ ESPN - NFL - NFLDraftTracker
  3. ^ NFL Draft Coverage On RichmondSpiders.com :: Stay tuned to RichmondSpiders.com as the 2008 NFL Draft approaches