Conocephalinae: Difference between revisions

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| display_parents = 2
| display_parents = 2
| taxon = Conocephalinae
| taxon = Conocephalinae
| authority = Kirby & Spence, 1826
| authority = [[Hermann Burmeister|Burmeister]], 1838<ref>Handbuch der entomologie. H Burmeister - 1838</ref>
| image = Female long winged conehead (Conocephalus discolor), Cople, Bedfordshire (15040866227).jpg
| image = Female long winged conehead (Conocephalus discolor), Cople, Bedfordshire (15040866227).jpg
| image_caption = Female long winged conehead (''[[Conocephalus fuscus]]''), Cople, Bedfordshire.
| image_caption = Female long winged conehead (''[[Conocephalus fuscus]]''), Cople, Bedfordshire.
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| subdivision = See text
| subdivision = See text
| synonyms =
| synonyms =
* Conocephalidae Burmeister, 1838
* Conocephalidae Kirby & Spence, 1826
* Conocephalidi Burmeister, 1838
* Conocephalidi [[Hermann Burmeister|Burmeister]], 1838<ref>Burmeister H (1838) Handbuch der entomologie.</ref>
}}
}}


'''Conocephalinae''', meaning "conical head", is an [[Orthoptera]]n subfamily in the family [[Tettigoniidae]].
'''Conocephalinae''',<ref>Kirby W, Spence (1826) ''An Introduction to Entomology, or Elements of the Natural History of Insects'' 3: 35.</ref> meaning "conical head", is an [[Orthoptera]]n subfamily in the family [[Tettigoniidae]].


== Genera ==
== Genera ==
The Orthoptera Species File lists the following subtribes and genera:<ref>[http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/Taxa.aspx?TaxonNameID=24 Orthoptera Species File (retrieved 28 March 2010; partially checked 3 January 2018)]</ref>
The Orthoptera Species File lists the following subtribes and genera:<ref name = OSF>[http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/Taxa.aspx?TaxonNameID=1132630 Orthoptera Species File (retrieved 28 March 2010; partially checked 11 March 2021)]</ref>


===Tribe [[Agraeciini]]===
===Tribe [[Agraeciini]]===
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* '''subtribe Salomonina''' Brongniart, 1897
* '''subtribe Salomonina''' Brongniart, 1897
** ''[[Salomona]]'' Blanchard, 1853
** ''[[Salomona]]'' Blanchard, 1853
* '''subtribe undetermined'''
* '''subtribe undetermined''' (many genera)
** ''[[Coptaspis]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
** ''[[Coptaspis]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891


===Tribe Armadillagraeciini===
===Tribe Armadillagraeciini===
Australia; Auth: Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2012<ref>[http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/Taxa.aspx?TaxonNameID=1132630 Orthoptera species file (retrieved 3 January 2018)]</ref>
Australia; Auth: Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2012<ref name = OSF/>
* ''[[Armadillagraecia]]'' Rentz, Su, Ueshima & Robinson, 2010
# ''[[Armadillagraecia]]'' Rentz, Su, Ueshima & Robinson, 2010
* ''[[Kapalgagraecia]]'' Rentz, Su, Ueshima & Robinson, 2010
# ''[[Kapalgagraecia]]'' Rentz, Su, Ueshima & Robinson, 2010
* ''[[Lichenagraecia]]'' Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2012
# ''[[Lichenagraecia]]'' Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2012


===Tribe Cestrophorini===
===Tribe Cestrophorini===
South America; Auth: Gorochov, 2015<ref>''ibid.''</ref>
South America; Auth: Gorochov, 2015<ref name = OSF/>
* ''[[Acanthacara]]'' Scudder, 1869
# ''[[Acanthacara]]'' Scudder, 1869
* ''[[Cestrophorus]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
# ''[[Cestrophorus]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891


===Tribe Coniungopterini===
===Tribe Coniungopterini===
Mostly South America and Australia; Auth: Rentz & Gurney, 1985<ref>''ibid.''</ref>
Mostly South America and Australia; Auth: Rentz & Gurney, 1985<ref name = OSF/>
* ''[[Coniungoptera]]'' Rentz & Gurney, 1985
# ''[[Coniungoptera]]'' Rentz & Gurney, 1985
* ''[[Metholce]]'' Walker, 1871
# ''[[Metholce]]'' Walker, 1871
* ''[[Veria (katydid)|Veria]]'' Walker, 1869
# ''[[Veria (katydid)|Veria]]'' Walker, 1869


===Tribe Conocephalini===
===Tribe Conocephalini===
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===Tribe [[Copiphorini]]===
===Tribe [[Copiphorini]]===
Worldwide; Auth: Karny 1912
Worldwide; Auth: Karny 1912; selected genera:
[[File:Copiphora rhinoceros - female.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Copiphora]] rhinoceros'' female]]
[[File:Copiphora rhinoceros - female.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Copiphora]] rhinoceros'' female]]
* ''[[Acantheremus]]'' Karny, 1907
* ''[[Apoecides]]'' Bolívar, 1914
* ''[[Banza (katydid)|Banza]]'' Walker, 1870
* ''[[Banza (katydid)|Banza]]'' Walker, 1870
* ''[[Belocephalus]]'' Scudder, 1875
* ''[[Belocephalus]]'' Scudder, 1875
* ''[[Borinquenula]]'' Walker & Gurney, 1972
* ''[[Bucrates]]'' Burmeister, 1838
* ''[[Caulopsis]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
* ''[[Clasma]]'' Karsch, 1893
* ''[[Conocephaloides]]'' Perkins, 1899
* ''[[Copiphora]]'' Serville, 1831
* ''[[Copiphora]]'' Serville, 1831
* ''[[Coryphodes]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
* ''[[Daedalellus]]'' Uvarov, 1940
* ''[[Dorycoryphus]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
* ''[[Erioloides]]'' Hebard, 1927
* ''[[Eriolus]]'' Bolívar, 1888
* ''[[Eucaulopsis]]'' Hebard, 1931
* ''[[Euconocephalus]]'' Karny, 1907
* ''[[Euconocephalus]]'' Karny, 1907
* ''[[Eurymetopa]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
* ''[[Gryporhynchium]]'' Uvarov, 1940
* ''[[Lamniceps]]'' Bolívar, 1903
* ''[[Lanista]]'' Bolívar, 1890
* ''[[Lanista]]'' Bolívar, 1890
* ''[[Liliella]]'' Piza, 1980
* ''[[Liostethus]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
* ''[[Lirometopum]]'' Scudder, 1875
* ''[[Loboscelis]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
* ''[[Melanophoxus]]'' Karny, 1907
* ''[[Metacaputus]]'' Naskrecki, 2000
* ''[[Moncheca]]'' Walker, 1869
* ''[[Moncheca]]'' Walker, 1869
* ''[[Montesa (katydid)|Montesa]]'' Walker, 1869
* ''[[Mygalopsis]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
* ''[[Neoconocephalus]]'' Karny, 1907
* ''[[Neoconocephalus]]'' Karny, 1907
* ''[[Oxyprora]]'' Stål, 1873
* ''[[Panacanthus]]'' <small>Walker, 1869</small>
* ''[[Panacanthus]]'' Walker, 1869
* ''[[Parabucrates]]'' Scudder, 1897
* ''[[Paroxyprora]]'' Karny, 1907
* ''[[Pedinostethus]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
* ''[[Phaneracra]]'' Uvarov, 1936
* ''[[Phoxacris]]'' Karny, 1907
* ''[[Plastocorypha]]'' Karsch, 1896
* ''[[Pluviasilva]]'' Naskrecki, 2000
* ''[[Poascirtus]]'' Saussure, 1899
* ''[[Podacanthophorus]]'' Naskrecki, 2000
* ''[[Pseudorhynchus]]'' Serville, 1838
* ''[[Pseudorhynchus]]'' Serville, 1838
* ''[[Pyrgocorypha]]'' Stål, 1873
* ''[[Pyrgocorypha]]'' Stål, 1873
* ''[[Ruspolia]]'' Schulthess Schindler, 1898
* ''[[Ruspolia]]'' Schulthess Schindler, 1898
* ''[[Santandera]]'' Koçak & Kemal, 2008
* ''[[Sphodrophoxus]]'' Hebard, 1924
* ''[[Vestria]]'' Stål, 1874
* ''[[Xestophrys]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
* ''[[Xestophrys]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891


===Tribe Euconchophorini===
===Tribe Euconchophorini===
Madagascar; Auth: Gorochov, 1988
Madagascar; Auth: Gorochov, 1988<ref name = OSF/>
* ''[[Amblylakis]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
# ''[[Amblylakis]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
* ''[[Colossopus]]'' Saussure, 1899
# ''[[Colossopus]]'' Saussure, 1899
* ''[[Euconchophora]]'' Brongniart, 1897
# ''[[Euconchophora]]'' Brongniart, 1897
* ''[[Malagasopus]]'' Ünal & Beccaloni, 2017
# ''[[Malagasopus]]'' Ünal & Beccaloni, 2017
* ''[[Odontolakis]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
# ''[[Odontolakis]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
* ''[[Oncodopus]]'' Brongniart, 1897
# ''[[Oncodopus]]'' Brongniart, 1897


===Tribe undetermined===
===Tribe undetermined===
* ''[[Ebneria]]'' Karny, 1920
# ''[[Ebneria]]'' Karny, 1920 - China<ref name = OSF/>
* ''[[Graminofolium]]'' Nickle, 2007
# ''[[Elasmometopus]]'' Chopard, 1952 - Madagascar
* ''[[Nemoricultrix]]'' Mello-Leitão, 1940
# ''[[Graminofolium]]'' Nickle, 2007 - Neotropical
* ''[[Paraxiphidium]]'' Redtenbacher, 1891
# ''[[Nemoricultrix]]'' Mello-Leitão, 1940 - Neotropical
* ''[[Phlesirtes]]'' Bolívar, 1922
# ''[[Paulianacris]]'' Chopard, 1952 - Madagascar


== References ==
== References ==

Latest revision as of 21:44, 25 April 2022

Conocephalinae
Female long winged conehead (Conocephalus fuscus), Cople, Bedfordshire.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Ensifera
Superfamily: Tettigonioidea
Family: Tettigoniidae
Subfamily: Conocephalinae
Kirby & Spence, 1826
Tribes and genera

See text

Synonyms
  • Conocephalidae Kirby & Spence, 1826
  • Conocephalidi Burmeister, 1838[1]

Conocephalinae,[2] meaning "conical head", is an Orthopteran subfamily in the family Tettigoniidae.

Genera[edit]

The Orthoptera Species File lists the following subtribes and genera:[3]

Tribe Agraeciini[edit]

female nymph of Lesina karnyi
Macroxiphus sp. (ant mimic)

Mostly South America, Africa, South-East Asia and Australia; Auth: Redtenbacher, 1891

  • subtribe Agraeciina Redtenbacher, 1891
  • subtribe Eumegalodontina Brongniart, 1892
  • subtribe Liarina Ingrisch, 1998
  • subtribe Oxylakina Ingrisch, 1998
  • subtribe Salomonina Brongniart, 1897
  • subtribe undetermined (many genera)

Tribe Armadillagraeciini[edit]

Australia; Auth: Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2012[3]

  1. Armadillagraecia Rentz, Su, Ueshima & Robinson, 2010
  2. Kapalgagraecia Rentz, Su, Ueshima & Robinson, 2010
  3. Lichenagraecia Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2012

Tribe Cestrophorini[edit]

South America; Auth: Gorochov, 2015[3]

  1. Acanthacara Scudder, 1869
  2. Cestrophorus Redtenbacher, 1891

Tribe Coniungopterini[edit]

Mostly South America and Australia; Auth: Rentz & Gurney, 1985[3]

  1. Coniungoptera Rentz & Gurney, 1985
  2. Metholce Walker, 1871
  3. Veria Walker, 1869

Tribe Conocephalini[edit]

Auth: Burmeister, 1838

Orhelimum pulchellum
Meadow Katydids in Hawaii
subtribe Karniellina Hemp & Heller, 2010 (Africa)
subtribe not placed (global distribution)

Tribe Copiphorini[edit]

Worldwide; Auth: Karny 1912; selected genera:

Copiphora rhinoceros female

Tribe Euconchophorini[edit]

Madagascar; Auth: Gorochov, 1988[3]

  1. Amblylakis Redtenbacher, 1891
  2. Colossopus Saussure, 1899
  3. Euconchophora Brongniart, 1897
  4. Malagasopus Ünal & Beccaloni, 2017
  5. Odontolakis Redtenbacher, 1891
  6. Oncodopus Brongniart, 1897

Tribe undetermined[edit]

  1. Ebneria Karny, 1920 - China[3]
  2. Elasmometopus Chopard, 1952 - Madagascar
  3. Graminofolium Nickle, 2007 - Neotropical
  4. Nemoricultrix Mello-Leitão, 1940 - Neotropical
  5. Paulianacris Chopard, 1952 - Madagascar

References[edit]

  1. ^ Burmeister H (1838) Handbuch der entomologie.
  2. ^ Kirby W, Spence (1826) An Introduction to Entomology, or Elements of the Natural History of Insects 3: 35.
  3. ^ a b c d e f Orthoptera Species File (retrieved 28 March 2010; partially checked 11 March 2021)
  4. ^ Orthoptera species file (retrieved 3 January 2018)
  • Gorochov, A.V., 2011: Taxonomy of the katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from east Asia and adjacent islands. Communication 2. Far Eastern Entomologist 227: 1-12.
  • Ingrisch, S. 2015. A revision of the Axylus group of Agraeciini (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae) and of some other species formerly included in Nicsara or Anthracites Revision of the Indo-Australian Conocephalinae, part 3. Zootaxa 4046 (1): 1–308. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4046.1.1

External links[edit]