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{{More citations needed|date=December 2021}}
'''Arnold Crowther''' (born [[October 7]], [[1909]] in [[Chatham]], Kent of the [[UK]] - died [[May 1]], [[1974]]) was a skilled stage [[Illusionist|magician]], [[ventriloquist]], and [[puppeteer]], and was married to [[Patricia Crowther (Wiccan)|Patricia Crowther]]. He was born as one of a pair of fraternal twins. During his career he worked in [[cabaret]], and in 1938-1939, he entertained, [[Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom|Princess Elizabeth]] and her sister, [[Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon|Princess Margaret Rose]] at [[Buckingham Palace]], which got him invited to numerous engagements to entertain the titled gentry of England. Crowther was also a founder member and President of the Puppet Guild, and he made more than 500 [[puppets]] in his lifetime. <ref>The Encyclopedia of Witches, Witchcraft And Wicca, by Rosemary Ellen Guiley</ref><ref>The Encyclopedia of Modern Witchcraft and Neo-Paganism by Shelley Rabinovitch, James Lewis</ref>
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2012}}
'''Arnold Crowther''' (born 7 October 1909 in [[Chatham, Kent]], England, UK died 1 May 1974) was a skilled stage [[Illusionist|magician]], [[ventriloquist]], and [[puppeteer]], and was married to [[Patricia Crowther (Wiccan)|Patricia Crowther]]. He was born as one of a pair of [[fraternal twins]]. During his career he worked in [[cabaret]], and in 1938–1939, he entertained [[Elizabeth II|Princess Elizabeth]] and her sister, [[Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon|Princess Margaret Rose]] at [[Buckingham Palace]], which got him invited to numerous engagements to entertain the titled gentry of England. Crowther was also a founder, member and President of the Puppet Guild, and he made more than 500 [[puppets]] in his lifetime.<ref>The Encyclopedia of Witches, Witchcraft And Wicca, by Rosemary Ellen Guiley</ref><ref>The Encyclopedia of Modern Witchcraft and Neo-Paganism by Shelley Rabinovitch, James Lewis</ref>


== Introduction to witchcraft ==

Shortly before World War II Crowther met [[Gerald Gardner]] and his wife Donna at the [[Caledonian Market]] in [[London]]. Arnold Crowther became friends with the Gardners and Crowther frequently visited the Gardners' London flat. Crowther became very interested in [[Witchcraft]] after meeting Gardner, but was not initiated until eighteen years later. When they met, Gardner's coven was very averse to publicity, and was afraid that Crowther might use Witchcraft in his act.
== Crowther As A Witch ==
Shortly before World War II Crowther met [[Gerald Gardner]] and his wife Donna at the [[Caledonian Market]] in [[London]]. Arnold Crowther became friends with the Gardners and Crowther frequently visited the Gardners' London flat. Crowther became very interested in Witchcraft after meeting Gardner but was not initiated until eighteen years later. When they met Gardner's coven was very adverse to publicity and was afraid that Crowther might use Witchcraft in his act.


== World War II ==
== World War II ==
During [[World War II]] Crowther entertained with the Entertainment National Services Association, touring throughout Europe and entertaining service men with his "Black Magic" show. During the war years, Crowther joined the Forces Entertainment’s Corps, and entertained troops all over Europe with his show “Black Magic. The "Black Magic" show also included an African Basuto choir. On November 10, 1943, while en-route from Tripoli to Malta, he performed aboard a DC 3 airplane flying at 4,000 feet.
During [[World War II]] Crowther entertained with the [[ENSA|Entertainments National Services Association]], touring throughout [[Europe]] and entertaining service men with his "Black Magic" show. During the war years, Crowther joined the Forces Entertainment's Corps, and entertained troops all over Europe with his show "Black Magic." The "Black Magic" show also included an African [[Basuto]] choir. On 10 November 1943, while en route from [[Tripoli, Libya|Tripoli]] to [[Malta]], he performed aboard a [[Douglas DC-3|DC 3 airplane]] flying at 4,000 feet.


For a time during the war Crowther was stationed in [[Paris]], [[France]] and there he first learned of his past life as a Tibetan beggar monk. He and an officer went to visit palmist, “Madame Brux”, who invited them to a séance. After introductions the medium, "Madame Brux", went into a trance and began to communicate with a masculine spirit. The spirit claimed to have been Crowther's teacher in a previous life, and was his guide in this present one. The spirit reported that Crowther had been a student in a Tibetan lamasery, he mentioned the name “Younghusband” and that he had been killed in a battle. However, Crowther reasoned that if he had been such a monk in a past life he would not have been reincarnated as Crowther in this one. But later, at a London exhibition of Tibetan curios, Crowther discovered that there had been a Colonel Younghusband who had led a military attack against Tibet in 1904. Crowther came to believe that in his previous life as "Younghusband" he had killed a soldier in the attack before being killed himself. Also, during his wartime travels he had met [[Aleister Crowley]] who he introduced to Gardner in 1946.
For a time during the war Crowther was stationed in [[Paris]], [[France]] and there he first learned of what he would come to believe was an accurate representation of his past life as a Tibetan beggar monk. He and an officer went to visit palmist, "Madame Brux", who invited them to a séance. After introductions the medium, "Madame Brux", conceivably went into a trance and mayhap began to communicate with a masculine spirit. According to Crowther's testimony, the spirit claimed to have been Crowther's teacher in a previous life, and was his guide in this present one. The perceived spirit reported that Crowther had been a student in a Tibetan lamasery, and he (the spirit) mentioned the name "Younghusband" and that "he" had been killed in a battle. However, Crowther reasoned that if he had been such a monk in a past life he would not have been reincarnated as Crowther in this one. But later, at a London exhibition of Tibetan curios, Crowther discovered that there had been a Colonel Younghusband who had led a military attack against Tibet in 1904. Crowther came to believe that in his previous life as "Younghusband" he had killed a soldier in the attack before being killed himself. Also, during his wartime travels he had met [[Aleister Crowley]] who he introduced to Gardner in 1947.


Following the war Crowther returned to performing on public stage and then he met Patricia Dawson who initiated Arnold Crowther into [[Witchcraft]], and later married him (see [[Patricia Crowther]].)
Following the war Crowther returned to performing on public stage and then he met Patricia Dawson who initiated Arnold Crowther into [[Witchcraft]], and later married him (see [[Patricia Crowther (Wiccan)|Patricia Crowther]].)


== The Crowthers as Spokespersons for Witchcraft ==
==Spokespersons for witchcraft ==
After they were married in 1960, Arnold and Patricia Crowther lived in [[Sheffield]] and the both of them became prominent spokespersons for Witchcraft. Crowther authored in collaboration with Patricia two books, numerous magazine articles, and a radio series on Witchcraft. In addition to his collaborated works with his wife Patricia, Crowther's other publishing efforts include: ''Let's Put on a Show'' (1964), a how-to magic book that he illustrated himself; ''Linda and the Lollipop Man'' (1973), a book on road safety for children; ''Yorkshire Customs'' (1974); and ''Hex Certificate'' (late 1970s), a collection of cartoons which he drew on the themes of Witchcraft. His autobiography, Hand in Glove, was not published but made into a series by the B. B. C. Radio and heard in Bristol, Sheffield, Medway and Leeds between l975 and 1977.
After they were married in 1960, Arnold and Patricia Crowther lived in [[Sheffield]] and the both of them became prominent spokespersons for Witchcraft. Crowther authored in collaboration with Patricia two books, numerous magazine articles, and a radio series on Witchcraft. In addition to his collaborated works with his wife Patricia, Crowther's other publishing efforts include: ''Let's Put on a Show'' (1964), a how-to magic book that he illustrated himself; ''Linda and the Lollipop Man'' (1973), a book on road safety for children; ''Yorkshire Customs'' (1974); and ''Hex Certificate'' (late 1970s), a collection of cartoons which he drew on the themes of Witchcraft. His autobiography, ''Hand in Glove'', was not published but made into a series by the [[BBC Radio]] and heard in [[Bristol]], [[Sheffield]], [[Medway]] and [[Leeds]] between 1975 and 1977.


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Ventriloquists]]
[[Category:1909 births]]
[[Category:1909 births]]
[[Category:1974 deaths]]
[[Category:1974 deaths]]
[[Category:Witchcraft]]
[[Category:Ventriloquists]]
[[Category:English Wiccans]]

Latest revision as of 07:34, 15 October 2022

Arnold Crowther (born 7 October 1909 in Chatham, Kent, England, UK – died 1 May 1974) was a skilled stage magician, ventriloquist, and puppeteer, and was married to Patricia Crowther. He was born as one of a pair of fraternal twins. During his career he worked in cabaret, and in 1938–1939, he entertained Princess Elizabeth and her sister, Princess Margaret Rose at Buckingham Palace, which got him invited to numerous engagements to entertain the titled gentry of England. Crowther was also a founder, member and President of the Puppet Guild, and he made more than 500 puppets in his lifetime.[1][2]

Introduction to witchcraft[edit]

Shortly before World War II Crowther met Gerald Gardner and his wife Donna at the Caledonian Market in London. Arnold Crowther became friends with the Gardners and Crowther frequently visited the Gardners' London flat. Crowther became very interested in Witchcraft after meeting Gardner, but was not initiated until eighteen years later. When they met, Gardner's coven was very averse to publicity, and was afraid that Crowther might use Witchcraft in his act.

World War II[edit]

During World War II Crowther entertained with the Entertainments National Services Association, touring throughout Europe and entertaining service men with his "Black Magic" show. During the war years, Crowther joined the Forces Entertainment's Corps, and entertained troops all over Europe with his show "Black Magic." The "Black Magic" show also included an African Basuto choir. On 10 November 1943, while en route from Tripoli to Malta, he performed aboard a DC 3 airplane flying at 4,000 feet.

For a time during the war Crowther was stationed in Paris, France and there he first learned of what he would come to believe was an accurate representation of his past life as a Tibetan beggar monk. He and an officer went to visit palmist, "Madame Brux", who invited them to a séance. After introductions the medium, "Madame Brux", conceivably went into a trance and mayhap began to communicate with a masculine spirit. According to Crowther's testimony, the spirit claimed to have been Crowther's teacher in a previous life, and was his guide in this present one. The perceived spirit reported that Crowther had been a student in a Tibetan lamasery, and he (the spirit) mentioned the name "Younghusband" and that "he" had been killed in a battle. However, Crowther reasoned that if he had been such a monk in a past life he would not have been reincarnated as Crowther in this one. But later, at a London exhibition of Tibetan curios, Crowther discovered that there had been a Colonel Younghusband who had led a military attack against Tibet in 1904. Crowther came to believe that in his previous life as "Younghusband" he had killed a soldier in the attack before being killed himself. Also, during his wartime travels he had met Aleister Crowley who he introduced to Gardner in 1947.

Following the war Crowther returned to performing on public stage and then he met Patricia Dawson who initiated Arnold Crowther into Witchcraft, and later married him (see Patricia Crowther.)

Spokespersons for witchcraft[edit]

After they were married in 1960, Arnold and Patricia Crowther lived in Sheffield and the both of them became prominent spokespersons for Witchcraft. Crowther authored in collaboration with Patricia two books, numerous magazine articles, and a radio series on Witchcraft. In addition to his collaborated works with his wife Patricia, Crowther's other publishing efforts include: Let's Put on a Show (1964), a how-to magic book that he illustrated himself; Linda and the Lollipop Man (1973), a book on road safety for children; Yorkshire Customs (1974); and Hex Certificate (late 1970s), a collection of cartoons which he drew on the themes of Witchcraft. His autobiography, Hand in Glove, was not published but made into a series by the BBC Radio and heard in Bristol, Sheffield, Medway and Leeds between 1975 and 1977.

References[edit]

  1. ^ The Encyclopedia of Witches, Witchcraft And Wicca, by Rosemary Ellen Guiley
  2. ^ The Encyclopedia of Modern Witchcraft and Neo-Paganism by Shelley Rabinovitch, James Lewis