Fritz Lustig: Difference between revisions

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{{short description|British Army soldier}}
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[[File:Fritz Lustig.jpg|thumb|Fritz Lustig]]
[[File:Fritz Lustig.jpg|thumb|Fritz Lustig]]


'''Fritz Lustig''' (31 March 1919 – 18 December 2017) was a German-Jewish emigrant to England during the [[Nazi era]].
'''Fritz Lustig''' (31 March 1919 - 18 December 2017) was a German-Jewish emigrant to England who enlisted in the British Army's [[Royal Pioneer Corps|Pioneer Corps]] during the Second World War but was transferred to the [[Combined Services Detailed Interrogation Centre]] in 1943, where he eavesdropped on captured Axis officers at [[Latimer House]] and Wilton Park in Buckinghamshire, known then as "No 1 Distribution Centre" and "No 2 Distribution Centre" respectively.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/profile/fritz-lustig|title=Fritz Lustig|website=the Guardian}}</ref><ref name=Fry>{{cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/dec/27/fritz-lustig-obituary|title=Fritz Lustig obituary|first=Helen|last=Fry|date=27 December 2017|publisher=|work=The Guardian }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/fritz-lustig-lj7pp0609|title=Fritz Lustig |date=27 December 2017|work= [[The Times]] }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://trentparkmuseum.org.uk/bbc-interview-with-97-year-old-veteran-fritz-lustig/|title=BBC Interview With 97 Year Old Veteran Fritz Lustig |publisher=Trent Park Museum }}</ref>


Lustig was born on 31 March 1919.<ref name=Fry>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/dec/27/fritz-lustig-obituary|title=Fritz Lustig obituary|first=Helen|last=Fry|date=27 December 2017|work=The Guardian }}</ref> he arrived in the United Kingdom in April 1939 (his parents later left Germany for Portugal; his brother, Ted, to the United States, for whom he fought during the war).<ref name=Fry />
One of his two sons is the broadcaster [[Robin Lustig]].<ref name=Fry /> The other is Stephen, a music publisher.<ref name=Fry />

He was briefly interned as an "[[enemy alien]]", at [[Peveril Camp]], on the Isle of Man, in 1940, following the outbreak of [[World War II]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Lustig |first1=Robin |author-link=Robin Lustig |title=Back in the Isle of Man after 74 years |url=http://www.wanderingscribes.com/single-post/2014/08/19/Back-in-the-Isle-of-Man-after-74-years |date=19 August 2014 |accessdate=30 December 2017}}</ref> He then enlisted in the British Army's [[Royal Pioneer Corps|Pioneer Corps]], playing cello in its orchestra, but was transferred to the [[Combined Services Detailed Interrogation Centre]] in 1943, where he eavesdropped on captured Axis officers at [[Latimer House]] and [[Wilton Park Estate|Wilton Park]] in Buckinghamshire, known then as "No 1 Distribution Centre" and "No 2 Distribution Centre" respectively.<ref name=Fry /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/profile/fritz-lustig|title=Fritz Lustig|website=The Guardian}}</ref><ref name="Times">{{cite news|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/fritz-lustig-lj7pp0609|title=Fritz Lustig |date=27 December 2017|work= [[The Times]] }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://trentparkmuseum.org.uk/bbc-interview-with-97-year-old-veteran-fritz-lustig/|title=BBC Interview With 97 Year Old Veteran Fritz Lustig |publisher=Trent Park Museum }}</ref>

After rising to [[Regimental Sergeant Major]], he was demobbed in June 1946. He subsequently worked in accountancy and credit control.<ref name=Fry /> He obtained British nationality in May 1947.<ref name=Fry />

While working for CSDIC he met Susan Cohn, also a refugee from Germany.<ref name=Fry /> They were married in 1945.<ref name=Fry /> She died in 2013.<ref name=Fry /> One of their two sons is the broadcaster [[Robin Lustig]].<ref name=Fry /> The other is Stephen, a music publisher.<ref name=Fry />

Lustig died on 18 December 2017. Several obituaries were published, including those in ''[[The Times]]'',<ref name="Times" /> and ''[[The Guardian]]'',<ref name=Fry /> and one on the [[BBC Radio 4]] programme ''[[Last Word]]''.<ref name= "TLW">{{Cite episode |title=Professor Heinz Wolff, Aline Countess of Romanones, Tony Whitten, Fritz Lustig, Keely Smith |series=Last Word |series-link=Last Word |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b09jgzhf |accessdate=30 December 2017 |date=24 December 2017 }}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
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== External links ==
== External links ==
*[https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/jan/30/hitler-80-years-warning Hitler came to power 80 years ago. I remember it like yesterday] - reminiscence by Lustig, in [[The Guardian]], 30 January 2013

*[http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p011svx6 The M Room] - BBC World Service radio programme featuring Lustig
* [https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/jan/30/hitler-80-years-warning Hitler came to power 80 years ago. I remember it like yesterday] - reminiscence by Lustig, in [[The Guardian]], 30 January 2013
* [http://secretlisteners.pascal-theatre.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/FRITZ-LUSTIG-AUDIO-INTVW.pdf Secret Listener] - interview transcript, 2012
*[http://secretlisteners.pascal-theatre.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/FRITZ-LUSTIG-AUDIO-INTVW.pdf Secret Listener] - interview transcript, 2012
*{{YouTube|m5Vqsbr4DtY|Video of Lustig speaking at a "Save Trent Park" public meeting, 16 June 2016}}


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{{Authority control}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Lustig, Fritz}}
[[Category:1919 births]]
[[Category:1919 births]]
[[Category:2017 deaths]]
[[Category:2017 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Berlin]]
[[Category:Musicians from Berlin]]
[[Category:German Jews]]
[[Category:Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:German emigrants to England]]
[[Category:Royal Pioneer Corps soldiers]]
[[Category:Royal Pioneer Corps soldiers]]
[[Category:Trent Park]]
[[Category:British Army personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:People interned in the Isle of Man during World War II]]
[[Category:German classical cellists]]
[[Category:British classical cellists]]
[[Category:20th-century classical musicians]]
[[Category:20th-century cellists]]


{{UK-musician-stub}}

Latest revision as of 04:17, 1 November 2022

Fritz Lustig

Fritz Lustig (31 March 1919 – 18 December 2017) was a German-Jewish emigrant to England during the Nazi era.

Lustig was born on 31 March 1919.[1] he arrived in the United Kingdom in April 1939 (his parents later left Germany for Portugal; his brother, Ted, to the United States, for whom he fought during the war).[1]

He was briefly interned as an "enemy alien", at Peveril Camp, on the Isle of Man, in 1940, following the outbreak of World War II.[2] He then enlisted in the British Army's Pioneer Corps, playing cello in its orchestra, but was transferred to the Combined Services Detailed Interrogation Centre in 1943, where he eavesdropped on captured Axis officers at Latimer House and Wilton Park in Buckinghamshire, known then as "No 1 Distribution Centre" and "No 2 Distribution Centre" respectively.[1][3][4][5]

After rising to Regimental Sergeant Major, he was demobbed in June 1946. He subsequently worked in accountancy and credit control.[1] He obtained British nationality in May 1947.[1]

While working for CSDIC he met Susan Cohn, also a refugee from Germany.[1] They were married in 1945.[1] She died in 2013.[1] One of their two sons is the broadcaster Robin Lustig.[1] The other is Stephen, a music publisher.[1]

Lustig died on 18 December 2017. Several obituaries were published, including those in The Times,[4] and The Guardian,[1] and one on the BBC Radio 4 programme Last Word.[6]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Fry, Helen (27 December 2017). "Fritz Lustig obituary". The Guardian.
  2. ^ Lustig, Robin (19 August 2014). "Back in the Isle of Man after 74 years". Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  3. ^ "Fritz Lustig". The Guardian.
  4. ^ a b "Fritz Lustig". The Times. 27 December 2017.
  5. ^ "BBC Interview With 97 Year Old Veteran Fritz Lustig". Trent Park Museum.
  6. ^ "Professor Heinz Wolff, Aline Countess of Romanones, Tony Whitten, Fritz Lustig, Keely Smith". Last Word. 24 December 2017. Retrieved 30 December 2017.

External links[edit]