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{{short description|Polish artist}}
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'''Stefan Filipkiewicz''' ([[1879]]-[[1944]]) was a [[Poland|Polish]] painter and designer, notable for his landscapes created within the [[Young Poland]] movement. He was also a notable Polish representative of the [[art nouveau]] style.
[[File:Stefan Filipkiewicz Łąka 1904.jpg|thumb|Stefan Filipkiewicz: Meadow 1904]]
[[File:Stefan Filipkiewicz in studio (1936).jpg|thumb|left|Stefan Filipkiewicz in his studio (1936)]]
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'''Stefan Filipkiewicz''' {{IPA-pl|ˈstɛfan filipˈkʲɛvit͡ʂ|pron}} (28 July 1879, [[Tarnów]], [[Austria-Hungary]]–23 August 1944, [[Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp]], [[Nazi Germany]]) was a Polish painter and designer, notable for his landscapes inspired by the [[Young Poland]] movement. He was a leading representative of the Polish [[art nouveau]] style of painting.<ref name="S-F"/>


Born in [[Tarnów]], in [[1899]], the Society of Friends of Fine Arts in [[Kraków]] organized the first exhibition of his landscapes of the [[Tatra Mountains]] and the region of [[Podhale]]. Between [[1900]] and [[1908]] he studied at the [[Academy of Fine Arts, Kraków|Academy of Fine Arts]] in [[Kraków]] under the tutorship of [[Józef Mehoffer]], [[Leon Wyczółkowski]], [[Jan Stanisławski]] and [[Józef Pankiewicz]].
His landscapes of the [[Tatra Mountains]] and the region of [[Podhale]] were first exhibited in [[Kraków]] in 1899 at the Palace of Art run by the [[Kraków Society of Friends of Fine Art]]. Between 1900 and 1908 Filipkiewicz studied at the [[Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków]] under [[Józef Mehoffer]], [[Leon Wyczółkowski]], [[Jan Stanisławski (painter)|Jan Stanisławski]] and [[Józef Pankiewicz]].<ref name="S-F">[http://www.pinakoteka.zascianek.pl/Filipkiewicz/Filipkiewicz_bio.htm Stefan Filipkiewicz biography] at ''Pinakoteka.zascianek.pl'' {{in lang|pl}}</ref>


In [[1908]], he joined the Society of Polish Artists. In [[1929]], he was awarded the Golden Medal of the Universal Exhibition in [[Poznań]]. Four years later, he was also awarded by the [[Polish Academy of Skills]] for his works. After the outbreak of [[World War II]], during the [[Polish September Campaign|Polish Defensive War]] of [[1939]] he fled to [[Hungary]], where he became an active member of several underground organizations. Arrested by the [[Gestapo]], he was sent to the [[Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp]] where he was murdered.
In 1908, Filipkiewicz joined the Society of Polish Artists. He became the contributing artist to the legendary [[Zielony Balonik]] art-and-literary cabaret. In 1929, Filipkiewicz was awarded the Golden Medal of the Universal Exhibition in [[Poznań]]. Four years later, he was also awarded by the [[Polish Academy of Skills]] for his works. During the 1939 [[Invasion of Poland (1939)|Invasion of Poland]] he fled to [[Hungary]], where he became an active member of several underground organizations. Arrested by the [[Gestapo]], he was sent to the [[Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp]] where he was murdered.


== External links ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
*{{pl icon}} [http://www.culture.pl/pl/culture/artykuly/os_filipkiewicz_stefan Biography of Stefan Filipkiewicz]
*[http://www.culture.pl/pl/culture/artykuly/os_filipkiewicz_stefan Biography of Stefan Filipkiewicz at ''Culture.pl''] {{in lang|pl}}
*Paintings:
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{{commons category|Stefan Filipkiewicz}}
**[http://webart.omikron.com.pl/paint/authors/FILI_ST/FiliSt2.JPG Dolina Dunajca w deszczu/Dunajec Valley in the Rain (1908)]
{{Authority control}}
**[http://webart.omikron.com.pl/paint/authors/FILI_ST/FiliSt1.JPG Zmarzły Staw/Frozen pond (1919)]


[[Category:Polish painters|Filipkiewicz, Stefan]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Filipkiewicz, Stefan}}
[[Category:1879 births|Filipkiewicz, Stefan]]
[[Category:Polish landscape painters]]
[[Category:1944 deaths|Filipkiewicz, Stefan]]
[[Category:19th-century Polish painters]]
[[Category:Polish murder victims|Filipkiewicz, Stefan]]
[[Category:19th-century Polish male artists]]
[[Category:Nazi concentration camp victims|Filipkiewicz, Stefan]]
[[Category:20th-century Polish painters]]
[[Category:Murdered artists|Filipkiewicz, Stefan]]
[[Category:20th-century Polish male artists]]
[[Category:Art Nouveau|Filipkiewicz, Stefan]]
[[Category:1879 births]]
[[Category:1944 deaths]]

[[Category:People who died in Mauthausen concentration camp]]
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[[pl:Stefan Filipkiewicz]]
[[Category:Art Nouveau painters]]
[[Category:Polish civilians killed in World War II]]
[[Category:Polish people murdered abroad]]
[[Category:People from Tarnów]]
[[Category:Polish people executed in Nazi concentration camps]]
[[Category:Executed people from Lesser Poland Voivodeship]]
[[Category:Polish male painters]]

Latest revision as of 15:42, 10 November 2022

Stefan Filipkiewicz: Meadow 1904
Stefan Filipkiewicz in his studio (1936)

Stefan Filipkiewicz pronounced [ˈstɛfan filipˈkʲɛvit͡ʂ] (28 July 1879, Tarnów, Austria-Hungary–23 August 1944, Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp, Nazi Germany) was a Polish painter and designer, notable for his landscapes inspired by the Young Poland movement. He was a leading representative of the Polish art nouveau style of painting.[1]

His landscapes of the Tatra Mountains and the region of Podhale were first exhibited in Kraków in 1899 at the Palace of Art run by the Kraków Society of Friends of Fine Art. Between 1900 and 1908 Filipkiewicz studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków under Józef Mehoffer, Leon Wyczółkowski, Jan Stanisławski and Józef Pankiewicz.[1]

In 1908, Filipkiewicz joined the Society of Polish Artists. He became the contributing artist to the legendary Zielony Balonik art-and-literary cabaret. In 1929, Filipkiewicz was awarded the Golden Medal of the Universal Exhibition in Poznań. Four years later, he was also awarded by the Polish Academy of Skills for his works. During the 1939 Invasion of Poland he fled to Hungary, where he became an active member of several underground organizations. Arrested by the Gestapo, he was sent to the Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp where he was murdered.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Stefan Filipkiewicz biography at Pinakoteka.zascianek.pl (in Polish)
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