Xylophis stenorhynchus: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Species of snake}}
{{italic title}}
{{italic title}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2020}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Speciesbox
| name = Günther's mountain snake
| name = Günther's mountain snake
Line 6: Line 9:
| status = DD
| status = DD
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name=IUCN>{{IUCN2013.1| id = 172586| title = Xylophis perroteti| assessor = Srinivasulu, C.| assessor2 = Srinivasulu, B.| assessor3 = Deepak, V.| assessor4 = Achyuthan, N.S.| last-assessor-amp = yes| year = 2013| downloaded = 27 October 2013}}</ref>
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 20 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Srinivasulu, C. |author2=Srinivasulu, B. |author3=Deepak, V. |author4=Achyuthan, N.S. |date=2013 |title=''Xylophis stenorhynchus'' |volume=2013 |page=e.T172586A1346955 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T172586A1346955.en |access-date=20 November 2021}}</ref>
| genus = Xylophis
| taxon = Xylophis stenorhynchus
| authority = ([[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1875)
| species = stenorhynchus
| synonyms = {{Species list
| authority = (Günther, 1875)
| Geophis stenorhynchus | Günther, 1875
| synonyms =
| Xylophis indicus | [[Richard Henry Beddome|Beddome]], 1878 }}
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=RDB/>
| range_map =
| range_map =
| range_map_caption =
| range_map_caption =
}}
}}


'''''Xylophis stenorhynchus''''' ('''Günther's mountain snake''') is a [[species]] of [[snake]] found in the [[Western Ghats]] of [[India]].
'''''Xylophis stenorhynchus''''' ('''Günther's mountain snake''') is a [[species]] of [[snake]] found in the [[Western Ghats]] of [[India]].<ref name="iucn status 20 November 2021" /><ref name=RDB/>

The status of ''Xylophis indicus'' as a [[Synonym (taxonomy)|junior synonym]] of ''X. stenorhynchus'' is tentative as it is only known from one specimen collected more than a century ago.<ref name="iucn status 20 November 2021" /><ref name="Deepak et al. 2020"/> However, there is a tentative recent sighting from the [[High_Wavy_Mountains#Megamalai_Wildlife_Sanctuary|Meghamalai Wildlife Sanctuary]].<ref name="The Hindu"/>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist|30em|refs=
<ref name="Deepak et al. 2020">{{cite journal |last1=Deepak |first1=V. |last2=Narayanan |first2=Surya |last3=Das |first3=Sandeep |last4=Rajkumar |first4=K.P. |last5=Easa |first5=P.S. |last6=Sreejith |first6=K.A. |last7=Gower |first7=David J. |name-list-style=amp |title=Description of a new species of ''Xylophis'' Beddome, 1878 (Serpentes: Pareidae: Xylophiinae) from the Western Ghats, India |journal=Zootaxa |date=24 March 2020 |volume=4755 |issue=2 |pages=231–250 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4755.2.2 |pmid=32230180 |s2cid=214749359 |url=https://www.mapress.com/j/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4755.2.2 }}</ref>

<ref name="The Hindu">{{cite news |last=Ganesh |first=Sanjana |title=Wood snake, last seen in 1878, rediscovered by scientists |url=https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/wood-snake-last-seen-in-1878-rediscovered-by-scientists/article26505577.ece |newspaper=The Hindu |date=12 March 2019 |access-date=2 July 2020}}</ref>

<ref name=RDB>{{NRDB species |genus=Xylophis |species=stenorhynchus |accessdate=2 July 2020}}</ref>
}}

==Further reading==
* Beddome, R.H. 1878 Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1878: 576
* Beddome, R.H. 1878 Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1878: 576
* Günther,A. 1875 Second report on collections of Indian Reptiles obtained bv the British Museum. Proc. Zool. Soc. London,1875: 224-234.
* Günther, A. 1875 Second report on collections of Indian Reptiles obtained by the British Museum. Proc. Zool. Soc. London,1875: 224–234.


{{Taxonbar|from=Q955269}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q955269}}


[[Category:Colubrids]]
[[Category:Pareidae]]
[[Category:Snakes of Asia]]
[[Category:Reptiles of India]]
[[Category:Reptiles of India]]
[[Category:Endemic fauna of the Western Ghats]]
[[Category:Endemic fauna of the Western Ghats]]
[[Category:Animals described in 1875]]
[[Category:Reptiles described in 1875]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Albert Günther]]





Latest revision as of 08:43, 26 February 2023

Günther's mountain snake
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Pareidae
Subfamily: Xylophiinae
Genus: Xylophis
Species:
X. stenorhynchus
Binomial name
Xylophis stenorhynchus
(Günther, 1875)
Synonyms[2]
  • Geophis stenorhynchus Günther, 1875
  • Xylophis indicus Beddome, 1878

Xylophis stenorhynchus (Günther's mountain snake) is a species of snake found in the Western Ghats of India.[1][2]

The status of Xylophis indicus as a junior synonym of X. stenorhynchus is tentative as it is only known from one specimen collected more than a century ago.[1][3] However, there is a tentative recent sighting from the Meghamalai Wildlife Sanctuary.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Srinivasulu, C.; Srinivasulu, B.; Deepak, V.; Achyuthan, N.S. (2013). "Xylophis stenorhynchus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T172586A1346955. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T172586A1346955.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Xylophis stenorhynchus at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 2 July 2020.
  3. ^ Deepak, V.; Narayanan, Surya; Das, Sandeep; Rajkumar, K.P.; Easa, P.S.; Sreejith, K.A. & Gower, David J. (24 March 2020). "Description of a new species of Xylophis Beddome, 1878 (Serpentes: Pareidae: Xylophiinae) from the Western Ghats, India". Zootaxa. 4755 (2): 231–250. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4755.2.2. PMID 32230180. S2CID 214749359.
  4. ^ Ganesh, Sanjana (12 March 2019). "Wood snake, last seen in 1878, rediscovered by scientists". The Hindu. Retrieved 2 July 2020.

Further reading[edit]

  • Beddome, R.H. 1878 Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1878: 576
  • Günther, A. 1875 Second report on collections of Indian Reptiles obtained by the British Museum. Proc. Zool. Soc. London,1875: 224–234.