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{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}
{{Italic title}}
{{Speciesbox
{{taxobox
|image = Solidago curtisii - Flickr - pellaea.jpg
|image =
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|genus = Solidago
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
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|species = curtisii
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
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|authority = [[Torr.]] & [[A.Gray]]
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
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|synonyms_ref = <ref name=TPL/>
|unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]]
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|synonyms =
|ordo = [[Asterales]]
|familia = [[Asteraceae]]
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|genus = ''[[Solidago]]''
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|species = '''''S. curtisii'''''
|binomial = ''Solidago curtisii''
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|binomial_authority = [[Torr.]] & [[A.Gray]]
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|synonyms_ref=<ref name=linda/>
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|synonyms=
*''Solidago ambigua'' var. ''curtisii'' <small>(Torr. & A.Gray) Alph.Wood</small>
*''Solidago ambigua'' var. ''curtisii'' <small>(Torr. & A.Gray) Alph.Wood</small>
*''Solidago caesia'' var. ''curtisii'' <small>(Torr. & A.Gray) C.E.S.Taylor & R.John Taylor</small>
*''Solidago caesia'' var. ''curtisii'' <small>(Torr. & A.Gray) C.E.S.Taylor & R.John Taylor</small>
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}}
}}


'''''Solidago curtisii''''', commonly called '''Curtis' goldenrod'''<ref name=fna/> and '''mountain decumbent goldenrod''',<ref>{{PLANTS|id=SOCU|taxon=Solidago curtisii|accessdate=18 November 2015}}</ref> is a North American species of [[flowering plant]]s in the sunflower family. It is the eastern part of the United States from [[Pennsylvania]] to [[Mississippi]] and [[Alabama]], primarily in the southern [[Appalachian Mountains]].<ref>[http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Solidago%20curtisii.png Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map]</ref>
'''''Solidago curtisii''''', commonly called '''Curtis' goldenrod'''<ref name=fna/> and '''mountain decumbent goldenrod''',<ref>{{PLANTS|id=SOCU|taxon=Solidago curtisii|accessdate=18 November 2015}}</ref> is a North American species of [[flowering plant]]s in the family [[Asteraceae]]. It is the eastern part of the United States from [[Pennsylvania]] to [[Mississippi]] and [[Alabama]], primarily in the southern [[Appalachian Mountains]].<ref>[http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Solidago%20curtisii.png Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map]</ref>


''Solidago curtisii'' is a perennial herb sometimes as much as 100&nbsp;cm (40 inches) tall, with a thick, woody underground [[caudex]]. Stem is narrow, wiry, and dark purple. One plant can produce up to 800 small yellow flower heads in small clumps in the axils of the leaves.<ref name=fna>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250067539 Flora of North America, ''Solidago curtisii'' Torrey & A. Gray, 1842. Curtis’ goldenrod ]</ref><ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10009478#page/200/mode/1up Torrey, John & Asa Gary. 1842. Flora of North America 2(2): 200]</ref>
''Solidago curtisii'' is a perennial herb sometimes as much as 100&nbsp;cm (40 inches) tall, with a thick, woody underground [[caudex]]. Stem is narrow, wiry, and dark purple. One plant can produce up to 800 small yellow flower heads in small clumps in the axils of the leaves.<ref name=fna>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250067539 Flora of North America, ''Solidago curtisii'' Torrey & A. Gray, 1842. Curtis’ goldenrod ]</ref><ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10009478#page/200/mode/1up Torrey, John & Asa Gary. 1842. Flora of North America 2(2): 200]</ref>
== Galls ==
This species is host to the fillowing insect induced gall:
* ''[[Asteromyia carbonifera]]'' <small>(Osten Sacken, 1862)</small>


[https://gallformers.org/host/4369 external link to gallformers]
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;Varieties<ref name=linda>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-117649 The Plant List, ''Solidago curtisii'' Torr. & A.Gray ]</ref><ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9310443#page/229/mode/1up Cook, Rachel E. & Semple, John Cameron. 2004. Sida 21(1): 221-224]</ref>

⚫
;Varieties<ref name=TPL>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-117649 The Plant List, ''Solidago curtisii'' Torr. & A.Gray ]</ref><ref>[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9310443#page/229/mode/1up Cook, Rachel E. & Semple, John Cameron. 2004. Sida 21(1): 221-224]</ref>
*''Solidago curtisii'' var. ''curtisii'' - high elevations in mountains from Georgia to West Virginia
*''Solidago curtisii'' var. ''curtisii'' - high elevations in mountains from Georgia to West Virginia
*''Solidago curtisii'' var. ''flaccidifolia'' <small>(Small) R.E.Cook & Semple</small> - lower elevations from Mississippi to Pennsylvania
*''Solidago curtisii'' var. ''flaccidifolia'' <small>(Small) R.E.Cook & Semple</small> - lower elevations from Mississippi to Pennsylvania

Latest revision as of 07:33, 28 March 2023

Solidago curtisii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Solidago
Species:
S. curtisii
Binomial name
Solidago curtisii
Synonyms[1]
  • Solidago ambigua var. curtisii (Torr. & A.Gray) Alph.Wood
  • Solidago caesia var. curtisii (Torr. & A.Gray) C.E.S.Taylor & R.John Taylor
  • Solidago caesia var. hispida Alph.Wood
  • Solidago asterifolia Small, syn of var. flaccidifolia
  • Solidago flaccidifolia Small, syn of var. flaccidifolia

Solidago curtisii, commonly called Curtis' goldenrod[2] and mountain decumbent goldenrod,[3] is a North American species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It is the eastern part of the United States from Pennsylvania to Mississippi and Alabama, primarily in the southern Appalachian Mountains.[4]

Solidago curtisii is a perennial herb sometimes as much as 100 cm (40 inches) tall, with a thick, woody underground caudex. Stem is narrow, wiry, and dark purple. One plant can produce up to 800 small yellow flower heads in small clumps in the axils of the leaves.[2][5]

Galls[edit]

This species is host to the fillowing insect induced gall:

external link to gallformers

Varieties[1][6]
  • Solidago curtisii var. curtisii - high elevations in mountains from Georgia to West Virginia
  • Solidago curtisii var. flaccidifolia (Small) R.E.Cook & Semple - lower elevations from Mississippi to Pennsylvania

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b The Plant List, Solidago curtisii Torr. & A.Gray
  2. ^ a b Flora of North America, Solidago curtisii Torrey & A. Gray, 1842. Curtis’ goldenrod
  3. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Solidago curtisii". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
  4. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  5. ^ Torrey, John & Asa Gary. 1842. Flora of North America 2(2): 200
  6. ^ Cook, Rachel E. & Semple, John Cameron. 2004. Sida 21(1): 221-224

External links[edit]


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