Syrphini: Difference between revisions

Syrphini
	Syrphus ribesii adult
	Meligramma triangulifera larva
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Diptera
Family:	Syrphidae
Subfamily:	Syrphinae
Tribe:	Syrphini; Samouelle, 1819
Genera
	See text

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Latest revision as of 17:05, 12 August 2023

The Syrphini are a tribe of hoverflies.

List of genera[edit]

Relationships within this tribe were investigated by analysing and comparing genetic data.^[2]^[3] Results seem to show the members of Syrphini fall into several smaller groups or clades.

Afrosyrphus Curran, 1927^[4]
Agnisyrphus Ghorpade, 1994
Allobacha Curran, 1928
Allograpta Osten Sacken, 1875. Subgenera: A. (Allograpta), A. (Antillus), A. (Claraplumula), A. (Costarica), A. (Fazia), A. (Rhinoprosopa)
Anu Thompson, 2008
Asarkina Macquart, 1834. Subgenera: A. (Achoanus), A. (Asarkina)
Asiodidea Stackelberg, 1930
Betasyrphus Matsumura, 1917
Chrysotoxum Meigen, 1803
Citrogramma Vockeroth, 1969
Dasysyrphus Enderlein, 1938
Didea Macquart, 1834
Dideomima Vockeroth, 1969
Dideoides Brunetti, 1908
Dideopsis Matsumura, 1917
Doros Meigen, 1803
Eosphaerophoria Frey, 1946
Epistrophe Walker, 1852
Epistrophella Dusek & Laska, 1967
Episyrphus Matsumura & Adachi, 1917. Subgenera: E. (Asiobaccha), E. (Episyrphus)
Eriozona Schiner, 1860
Eupeodes Osten Sacken, 1877. Subgenera: E. (Eupeodes), E. (Macrosyrphus), E. (Metasyrphus)
Fagisyrphus Dusek & Laska, 1967
Fazia Shannon, 1927
Giluwea Vockeroth, 1969
Ischiodon Sack, 1913
Lamellidorsum Huo & Zheng, 2005
Lapposyrphus Dusek & Laska, 1967
Leucozona Schiner, 1860. Subgenera: L. (Ischyrosyrphus), L. (Leucozona)
Megasyrphus Dusek & Laska, 1967
Melangyna Verrall, 1901. Subgenera: M. (Austrosyrphus), M. (Melangyna), M. (Melanosyrphus)
Meligramma Frey, 1946
Meliscaeva Frey, 1946
Notosyrphus Vockeroth, 1969
Ocyptamus Macquart, 1834. Subgenera: O. (Ocyptamus), O. (Mimocalla), O. (Pipunculosyrphus)
Paragus Latreille, 1804
Parasyrphus Matsumura, 1917
Philhelius Stephens, 1841 (= Xanthogramma)
Pelloloma Vockeroth, 1973
Pseudodoros Becker, 1903
Rhinobaccha Meijere, 1908
Salpingogaster Schiner, 1868. Subgenera: S. (Eosalpingogaster), S. (Salpingogaster)
Scaeva Fabricius, 1805
Simosyrphus Bigot, 1882
Sphaerophoria Le Peletier & Serville, 1828. Subgenera: Subgenera: S. (Exallandra), S. (Loveridgeana), S. (Sphaerophoria)
Syrphus Fabricius, 1775
Toxomerus Macquart, 1855
Victoriana Miranda, 2020
Vockerothiella Ghorpade, 1994

References[edit]

^ Zicha, Ondrej. "BioLib: Biological library". www.biolib.cz.
^ Mengual, Ximo; Mayer, Christoph; Burt, Trevor O.; Moran, Kevin M.; et al. (2022). "Systematics and evolution of predatory flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) based on exon-capture sequencing". Systematic Entomology. doi:10.1111/syen.12573. hdl:10138/356580.
^ Ximo Mengual; Gunilla Ståhls; Santos Rojo (2008). "First phylogeny of predatory flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae, Syrphinae) using mitochondrial COI and nuclear 28S rRNA genes: conflict and congruence with the current tribal classification" (PDF). Cladistics. 24: 543–562. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00200.x. hdl:10045/12249. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-04-09. Retrieved 2009-10-19.
^ Smith, Kenneth G.V.; Vockeroth, J.R. (1980). Crosskey, R.W. (ed.). Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. London: British museum (Natural History). pp. 1–1436. ISBN 0565 00821 8.

This hoverfly article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[1] Zicha, Ondrej. "BioLib: Biological library". www.biolib.cz.

[Mengual2022-2] Mengual, Ximo; Mayer, Christoph; Burt, Trevor O.; Moran, Kevin M.; et al. (2022). "Systematics and evolution of predatory flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) based on exon-capture sequencing". Systematic Entomology. doi:10.1111/syen.12573. hdl:10138/356580.

[3] Ximo Mengual; Gunilla Ståhls; Santos Rojo (2008). "First phylogeny of predatory flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae, Syrphinae) using mitochondrial COI and nuclear 28S rRNA genes: conflict and congruence with the current tribal classification" (PDF). Cladistics. 24: 543–562. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00200.x. hdl:10045/12249. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-04-09. Retrieved 2009-10-19.

[Afrotropical-4] Smith, Kenneth G.V.; Vockeroth, J.R. (1980). Crosskey, R.W. (ed.). Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. London: British museum (Natural History). pp. 1–1436. ISBN 0565 00821 8.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Tribe of flies}}
-{{Taxobox
+{{Automatic_taxobox
-| name = Syrphini
 | image = Große Schwebfliege.jpg
 | image_caption = ''[[Syrphus ribesii]]'' adult
 | image2 = Meligramma triangulifera larva.jpg
 | image2_caption = ''[[Meligramma triangulifera]]'' larva
-| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
+| taxon = Syrphini
+| authority = [[George Samouelle|Samouelle]], 1819<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id508048/|title=BioLib: Biological library|first=Ondrej|last=Zicha|website=www.biolib.cz}}</ref>
-| phylum = [[Arthropod]]a
+| subdivision_ranks = Genera
-| classis = [[Insect]]a
-| ordo = [[Diptera]]
-| familia = [[Hoverfly|Syrphidae]]
-| subfamilia = [[Syrphinae]]
-| tribus = '''Syrphini'''
-| tribus_authority =
-| subdivision_ranks = [[genus|Genera]]
 | subdivision = See text
 }}
+[[File:Syrphus larva.jpg|thumb|''[[Syrphus]]'', larva feeding on aphids.]]
+[[File:Eupeodes americanus and puparium.jpg|thumb|''[[Eupeodes americanus]]'' and puparium.]]
 The '''Syrphini''' are a [[tribe (biology)|tribe]] of [[Hoverfly|hoverflies]].
 == List of genera ==
-Relationships within this tribe were investigated by analysing and comparing genetic data.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Ximo Mengual |author2=Gunilla Ståhls |author3=Santos Rojo |title=First phylogeny of predatory flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae, Syrphinae) using mitochondrial COI and nuclear 28S rRNA genes: conflict and congruence with the current tribal classification |work=Cladistics |volume=24 |year=2008 |pages=543–562 |url=http://entomology.si.edu/StaffPages/Mengual_Ximo/2008_Cladistics.pdf |accessdate=2009-10-19 |doi=10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00200.x}}</ref> Results seem to show the members of Syrphini fall into several smaller groups or [[clades]].
+Relationships within this tribe were investigated by analysing and comparing genetic data.<ref name=Mengual2022/><ref>{{cite journal |author=Ximo Mengual |author2=Gunilla Ståhls |author3=Santos Rojo |title=First phylogeny of predatory flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae, Syrphinae) using mitochondrial COI and nuclear 28S rRNA genes: conflict and congruence with the current tribal classification |work=Cladistics |volume=24 |year=2008 |pages=543–562 |url=http://entomology.si.edu/StaffPages/Mengual_Ximo/2008_Cladistics.pdf |access-date=2009-10-19 |doi=10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00200.x |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090409082745/http://entomology.si.edu/StaffPages/Mengual_Ximo/2008_Cladistics.pdf |archive-date=2009-04-09 |hdl=10045/12249 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> Results seem to show the members of Syrphini fall into several smaller groups or [[clades]].
-*''[[Afrosyrphus]]'' <small>Curran, 1927</small><ref name="Afrotropical">{{cite book |last1= Smith |first1= Kenneth G.V. |last2= Vockeroth |first2= J.R.  |editor1-first= R.W. |editor1-last=Crosskey |title= Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region |format= Print |type= |edition= |series= |volume= |year= 1980 |publisher= British museum (Natural History)|location= London |isbn= 0565 00821 8 |pages= 1- 1436 }}</ref>
+*''[[Afrosyrphus]]'' <small>[[Charles Howard Curran|Curran]], 1927</small><ref name="Afrotropical">{{cite book |last1= Smith |first1= Kenneth G.V. |last2= Vockeroth |first2= J.R.  |editor1-first= R.W. |editor1-last=Crosskey |title= Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region |year= 1980 |publisher= British museum (Natural History)|location= London |isbn= 0565 00821 8 |pages= 1- 1436 }}</ref>
 *''[[Agnisyrphus]]'' <small>Ghorpade, 1994</small>
-*''[[Allobacha]]'' <small>Curran, 1928</small>
+*''[[Allobacha]]'' <small>[[Charles Howard Curran|Curran]], 1928</small>
-*''[[Allograpta]]'' <small>Osten Sacken, 1875</small>. Subgenera: ''A. (Allograpta)'', ''A. (Antillus)'', ''A. (Claraplumula)'', ''A. (Costarica)'', ''A. (Fazia)'', ''A. (Rhinoprosopa)''
+*''[[Allograpta]]'' <small>[[Carl Robert Osten-Sacken|Osten Sacken]], 1875</small>. Subgenera: ''A. (Allograpta)'', ''A. (Antillus)'', ''A. (Claraplumula)'', ''A. (Costarica)'', ''A. (Fazia)'', ''A. (Rhinoprosopa)''
-*''[[Anu (genus)|Anu]]'' <small>Thompson, 2008</small>
+*''[[Anu (fly)|Anu]]'' <small>[[F. Christian Thompson|Thompson]], 2008</small>
-*''[[Asarkina]]'' <small>Macquart, 1834</small>. Subgenera: ''A. (Achoanus)'', ''A. (Asarkina)''
+*''[[Asarkina]]'' <small>[[Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart|Macquart]], 1834</small>. Subgenera: ''A. (Achoanus)'', ''A. (Asarkina)''
-*''[[Asiodidea]]'' <small>Stackelberg, 1930</small>
+*''[[Asiodidea]]'' <small>[[Aleksandr Stackelberg|Stackelberg]], 1930</small>
-*''[[Betasyrphus]]'' <small>Matsumura, 1917</small>
+*''[[Betasyrphus]]'' <small>[[Shonen Matsumura|Matsumura]], 1917</small>
-*''[[Chrysotoxum]]'' <small>Meigen, 1803</small>
+*''[[Chrysotoxum]]'' <small>[[Johann Wilhelm Meigen|Meigen]], 1803</small>
 *''[[Citrogramma]]'' <small>Vockeroth, 1969</small>
-*''[[Dasysyrphus]]'' <small>Enderlein, 1938</small>
+*''[[Dasysyrphus]]'' <small>[[Günther Enderlein|Enderlein]], 1938</small>
-*''[[Didea]]'' <small>Macquart, 1834</small>
+*''[[Didea]]'' <small>[[Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart|Macquart]], 1834</small>
 *''[[Dideomima]]'' <small>Vockeroth, 1969</small>
-*''[[Dideoides]]'' <small>Brunetti, 1908</small>
+*''[[Dideoides]]'' <small>[[Enrico Adelelmo Brunetti|Brunetti]], 1908</small>
-*''[[Dideopsis]]'' <small>Matsumura, 1917</small>
+*''[[Dideopsis]]'' <small>[[Shonen Matsumura|Matsumura]], 1917</small>
-*''[[Doros (hoverfly)|Doros]]'' <small>Meigen, 1803</small>
+*''[[Doros (fly)|Doros]]'' <small>[[Johann Wilhelm Meigen|Meigen]], 1803</small>
-*''[[Eosphaerophoria]]'' <small>Frey, 1946</small>
+*''[[Eosphaerophoria]]'' <small>[[Heinrich Frey|Frey]], 1946</small>
-*''[[Epistrophe (genus)|Epistrophe]]'' <small>Walker, 1852</small>. Subgenera: ''E. (Epistrophe)'', ''E. (Epistrophella)''
+*''[[Epistrophe (fly)|Epistrophe]]'' <small>[[Francis Walker (entomologist)|Walker]], 1852</small>
-*''[[Episyrphus]]'' <small>Matsumura & Adachi, 1917</small>. Subgenera: ''E. (Asiobaccha)'', ''E. (Episyrphus)''
+*''[[Epistrophella]]'' <small>Dusek & Laska, 1967</small>
-*''[[Eriozona]]'' <small>Schiner, 1860</small>. Subgenera: ''E. (Eriozona)'', ''E. (Megasyrphus)''
+*''[[Episyrphus]]'' <small>[[Shonen Matsumura|Matsumura]] & Adachi, 1917</small>. Subgenera: ''E. (Asiobaccha)'', ''E. (Episyrphus)''
+*''[[Eriozona]]'' <small>[[Ignaz Rudolph Schiner|Schiner]], 1860</small>
-*''[[Eupeodes]]'' <small>Osten Sacken, 1877</small>. Subgenera: ''E. (Eupeodes)'', ''E. (Lapposyrphus)'', ''E. (Macrosyrphus)'', ''E. (Metasyrphus)''
+*''[[Eupeodes]]'' <small>[[Carl Robert Osten-Sacken|Osten Sacken]], 1877</small>. Subgenera: ''E. (Eupeodes)'', ''E. (Macrosyrphus)'', ''E. (Metasyrphus)''
-*''[[Exallandra]]'' <small>Vockeroth, 1969</small><ref name="Afrotropical"/>
+*''[[Fagisyrphus]]'' <small>Dusek & Laska, 1967</small>
+*''[[Fazia (fly)|Fazia]]'' <small>Shannon, 1927</small>
 *''[[Giluwea]]'' <small>Vockeroth, 1969</small>
 *''[[Ischiodon]]'' <small>Sack, 1913</small>
 *''[[Lamellidorsum]]'' <small>Huo & Zheng, 2005</small>
-*''[[Leucozona]]'' <small>Schiner, 1860</small>. Subgenera: ''L. (Ischyrosyrphus)'', ''L. (Leucozona)''
+*''[[Lapposyrphus]]'' <small>Dusek & Laska, 1967</small>
-*''[[Loveridgeana]]'' <small>Doesburg & Doesburg, 1977</small><ref name="Afrotropical"/>
+*''[[Leucozona]]'' <small>[[Ignaz Rudolph Schiner|Schiner]], 1860</small>. Subgenera: ''L. (Ischyrosyrphus)'', ''L. (Leucozona)''
-*''[[Melangyna]]'' <small>Verrall, 1901</small>. Subgenera: ''M. (Austrosyrphus)'', ''M. (Melangyna)'', ''M. (Melanosyrphus)''
+*''[[Megasyrphus]]'' <small>Dusek & Laska, 1967</small>
+*''[[Melangyna]]'' <small>[[George Henry Verrall|Verrall]], 1901</small>. Subgenera: ''M. (Austrosyrphus)'', ''M. (Melangyna)'', ''M. (Melanosyrphus)''
-*''[[Meligramma]]'' <small>Frey, 1946</small>
+*''[[Meligramma]]'' <small>[[Heinrich Frey|Frey]], 1946</small>
-*''[[Meliscaeva]]'' <small>Frey, 1946</small>
+*''[[Meliscaeva]]'' <small>[[Heinrich Frey|Frey]], 1946</small>
 *''[[Notosyrphus]]'' <small>Vockeroth, 1969</small>
-*''[[Ocyptamus]]'' <small>Macquart, 1834</small>. Subgenera: ''O. (Ocyptamus)'', ''O. (Mimocalla)'', ''O. (Pipunculosyrphus)''
+*''[[Ocyptamus]]'' <small>[[Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart|Macquart]], 1834</small>. Subgenera: ''O. (Ocyptamus)'', ''O. (Mimocalla)'', ''O. (Pipunculosyrphus)''
-*''[[Parasyrphus]]'' <small>Matsumura, 1917</small>
+*''[[Paragus]]'' <small>Latreille, 1804</small>
+*''[[Parasyrphus]]'' <small>[[Shonen Matsumura|Matsumura]], 1917</small>
+*''[[Philhelius]]'' <small>Stephens, 1841</small> (= ''Xanthogramma'')
 *''[[Pelloloma]]'' <small>Vockeroth, 1973</small>
-*''[[Pseudodoros]]'' <small>Matsumura, 1903</small>
+*''[[Pseudodoros]]'' <small>[[Theodor Becker|Becker]], 1903</small>
-*''[[Rhinobaccha]]'' <small>Meijere, 1908</small>
+*''[[Rhinobaccha]]'' <small>[[Johannes C. H. de Meijere|Meijere]], 1908</small>
-*''[[Salpingogaster]]'' <small>Schiner, 1868</small>. Subgenera: ''S. (Eosalpingogaster)'', ''S. (Salpingogaster)''
+*''[[Salpingogaster]]'' <small>[[Ignaz Rudolph Schiner|Schiner]], 1868</small>. Subgenera: ''S. (Eosalpingogaster)'', ''S. (Salpingogaster)''
-*''[[Scaeva]]'' <small>Fabricius, 1805</small>
+*''[[Scaeva]]'' <small>[[Johan Christian Fabricius|Fabricius]], 1805</small>
-*''[[Simosyrphus]]'' <small>Bigot, 1882</small>
+*''[[Simosyrphus]]'' <small>[[Jacques-Marie-Frangile Bigot|Bigot]], 1882</small>
-*''[[Sphaerophoria]]'' <small>Lepeletier & Serville, 1828</small>. Subgenera: ''S. (Loveridgeana)'', ''S. (Sphaerophoria)''
+*''[[Sphaerophoria]]'' <small>[[Amédée Louis Michel le Peletier|Le Peletier]] & [[Jean Guillaume Audinet-Serville|Serville]], 1828</small>. Subgenera: Subgenera: ''S. (Exallandra)'', ''S. (Loveridgeana)'', ''S. (Sphaerophoria)''
-*''[[Syrphus]]'' <small>Fabricius, 1775</small>
+*''[[Syrphus]]'' <small>[[Johan Christian Fabricius|Fabricius]], 1775</small>
+*''[[Toxomerus]]'' <small>Macquart, 1855</small>
+*''[[Victoriana (fly)|Victoriana]]'' <small>Miranda, 2020</small>
 *''[[Vockerothiella]]'' <small>Ghorpade, 1994</small>
-*''[[Xanthogramma]]'' <small>Schiner, 1860</small>
 == References ==
-{{Reflist}}
+{{Reflist|refs=
+<ref name=Mengual2022>
+{{Cite journal
+| title = Systematics and evolution of predatory flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) based on exon-capture sequencing
+| date = 2022
+| last1 = Mengual | first1 = Ximo
+| last2 = Mayer | first2 = Christoph
+| last3 = Burt | first3 = Trevor O.
+| last4 = Moran | first4 = Kevin M.
+| last5 = Dietz | first5 = Lars
+| last6 = Nottebrock | first6 = Gaby
+| last7 = Pauli | first7 = Thomas
+| last8 = Young | first8 = Andrew D.
+| last9 = Brasseur | first9 = Marie V.
+| last10 = Kukowka | first10 = Sandra
+| last11 = Kelso | first11 = Scott
+| last12 = Etzbauer | first12 = Claudia
+| last13 = Bot | first13 = Sander
+| last14 = Hauser | first14 = Martin
+| last15 = Jordaens | first15 = Kurt
+| last16 = Miranda | first16 = Gil F. G.
+| last17 = Ståhls | first17 = Gunilla
+| last18 = van Steenis | first18 = Wouter
+| last19 = Peters | first19 = Ralph S.
+| last20 = Skevington | first20 = Jeffrey H.
+| display-authors = 4
+| journal = Systematic Entomology
+| doi = 10.1111/syen.12573
+| hdl = 10138/356580
+| hdl-access = free
+}}</ref>
+}}
 {{Taxonbar|from=Q7663512}}
-[[Category:Brachycera tribes]]
 [[Category:Syrphini| ]]
+[[Category:Brachycera tribes]]