RAF Weston-on-the-Green: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 51°52′45″N 001°13′35″W / 51.87917°N 1.22639°W / 51.87917; -1.22639
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m cleanup (wikitables, html markup, layout, etc.)
WOTG is not a valid ICAO code for this location.
 
(27 intermediate revisions by 18 users not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:
{{Infobox military installation
{{Infobox military installation
| name = RAF Weston-on-the-Green
| name = RAF Weston-on-the-Green
| ensign=[[File:Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg|90px]]
| ensign=Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg
| ensign_size=90px
| native_name =
| native_name =
| partof =
| partof = [[RAF Brize Norton]]
| location =
| location =
| nearest_town = [[Bicester]], Oxfordshire
| nearest_town = [[Bicester]], Oxfordshire
| country = England
| country = England
| image = File:Weston-on-the-Green grass airfield for parachuting and gliding - geograph.org.uk - 387615.jpg
| image =
| caption =
| caption = Airfield at RAF Weston-on-the-Green
| pushpin_map = Oxfordshire
| pushpin_map = Oxfordshire
| pushpin_label = RAF Weston-on-the-Green
| pushpin_label = RAF Weston-on-the-Green
| pushpin_label_position = left
| pushpin_map_caption = Shown within Oxfordshire
| pushpin_map_caption = Shown within Oxfordshire
| coordinates = {{Coord|51|52|45|N|001|13|35|W|region:GB_type:airport|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{Coord|51|52|45|N|001|13|35|W|region:GB_type:airport|display=inline,title}}
| type = [[Royal Air Force station]]
| type = [[Drop Zone|Military Parachute Drop Zone]]
| code =
| code =
| site_area =
| site_area = 132 hectares
| height =
| height =
| ownership = [[Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)|Ministry of Defence]]
| ownership = [[Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)|Ministry of Defence]]
| operator = [[Royal Air Force]]
| operator = [[Royal Air Force]]
| controlledby =
| controlledby = [[No. 2 Group RAF|No. 2 Group (Air Combat Support)]]
| open_to_public =
| open_to_public =
| condition =
| condition =
Line 37: Line 39:
| elevation = {{Convert|86|m|0}}
| elevation = {{Convert|86|m|0}}
| IATA =
| IATA =
| ICAO =
| ICAO =
| FAA =
| FAA =
| TC =
| TC =
Line 54: Line 56:
| website =
| website =
}}
}}
'''RAF Weston-on-the-Green''' is a former [[Royal Flying Corps]] station that was redeveloped after the Great War period. Much demolition took place (including the original 1916/1917 hangars). The former RFC Officers and Sergeant's messes are located on the opposite side of the road, and are now in commercial use. The station is located near the village of [[Weston-on-the-Green]] in Oxfordshire, England.
'''RAF Weston-on-the-Green''' is a [[Royal Air Force]] station that was redeveloped after the Great War period. Much demolition took place (including the original 1916/1917 hangars). The former RFC Officers and Sergeant's messes are located on the opposite side of the road, and are now in commercial use. The station is located near the village of [[Weston-on-the-Green]] in Oxfordshire, England.


RAF Weston-on-the-Green is one of the few remaining active RAF bases with some original pre-RAF buildings.
RAF Weston-on-the-Green is one of the few remaining active RAF bases with some original pre-RAF buildings.
Line 60: Line 62:
==History==
==History==


The airfield was used for the launch of the first modern hot air balloon in the UK in 1967, called the [[Bristol Belle]].
The airfield was used for the launch of the first modern hot air balloon in the UK in 1967, called the [[Bristol Belle]]. The airfield is the 3rd largest grass airfield still in operational use in the UK. It was previously used for the Hotspur gliders and Bristol Aircraft.


==Current use==
==Current use==


The station comes under the control of the nearby [[RAF Brize Norton]], home of [[No.1 Parachute Training School RAF]]. The grass airfield at Weston is used regularly as a [[drop zone]] for military static line and freefall [[Parachuting|parachute]] training for the UK military, using [[C-130 Hercules]] aircraft based at [[RAF Brize Norton]].<ref>http://www.raf.mod.uk/organisation/stations.cfm?selectStation=D83E856C-1143-EC82-2E0406756C85C8F0#cgi.script_name#</ref> No military aircraft are based at RAF Weston-on-the-Green and the airfield is manned only part-time by RAF personnel.
The station comes under the control of the nearby [[RAF Brize Norton]], home of [[No.1 Parachute Training School RAF]]. The grass airfield at Weston is used regularly as a [[drop zone]] for military static line and freefall [[Parachuting|parachute]] training for the UK military, using [[C-130 Hercules]] aircraft based at [[RAF Brize Norton]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2003/apr/19/2|title=RAF parachutist plunges to death|publisher=The Guardian |date= 19 April 2003|accessdate=1 August 2019}}</ref> No military aircraft are based at RAF Weston-on-the-Green and the airfield is manned only part-time by RAF personnel.


Sport skydiving also takes place at RAF Weston-on-the-Green under the auspices of the Royal Air Force Sports Parachute Association<ref>http://www.raf.mod.uk/skydive/disciplines/findingadropzone.cfm</ref> using civilian aircraft based on the airfield.
Sport skydiving also takes place at RAF Weston-on-the-Green under the auspices of the Royal Air Force Sports Parachute Association using civilian aircraft based on the airfield.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.raf.mod.uk/skydive/disciplines/findingadropzone.cfm|title=Finding a Drop Zone|publisher=RAF}}</ref>


There was, until 2011, a commercial parachute club, Skydive Weston, based at the field. However that was forced to move its base of operations away from Weston by MoD cuts.<ref>http://www.oxfordmail.co.uk/news/9188582.Skydiving_club_is_left_high_and_dry/</ref> Some of the original buildings still stand, and the Skyvan aircraft originally used is now used during weekdays.
There was, until 2011, a commercial parachute club, Skydive Weston, based at the field. However that was forced to move its base of operations away from Weston by MoD cuts.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.oxfordmail.co.uk/news/9188582.skydiving-club-is-left-high-and-dry/|title=Skydiving club is left high and dry|website=Oxford Mail}}</ref> Some of the original buildings still stand, and the Skyvan aircraft originally used is now used during weekdays.


===Oxford Gliding Club===
===Oxford Gliding Club===


Among the various organisations that use the airfield, [[Oxford Gliding Club]] use it now. They operate on the weekends with various club gliders, and about 30 private gliders. The club owns 2 [[Schleicher ASK 13]]s, 2 [[Schleicher K 8|K 8]]s, one [[Grob Astir]], one [[Glaser-Dirks DG-500|DG-505]] and a [[Slingsby T.21]]. The club uses the hangar in the northern side of the airfield, however the launch point varies according to the wind. The club celebrated its 75th anniversary in 2012. It is one of the oldest clubs in the country.
Among the various organisations that use the airfield, [[Oxford Gliding Club]] use it now. They operate on the weekends with various club gliders, and about 30 private gliders. The club owns one [[Schleicher ASK 13]], one [[Schleicher ASK 21]], 2 [[Schleicher K 8|K 8]]s, 2 [[Grob Astir]], one [[Glaser-Dirks DG-500|DG-505]] and a [[Slingsby T.21]]. The club uses the hangar in the northern side of the airfield, however the launch point varies according to the wind. The club celebrated its 75th anniversary in 2012. It is one of the oldest gliding clubs in the country.


==Current aircraft based at WOTG==
==Current aircraft based at WOTG==
Line 80: Line 82:
! Aircraft type !! Use/organization !! Registration
! Aircraft type !! Use/organization !! Registration
|-
|-
| [[Do 28]] || [[RAF]] || H-HACO
| [[Glaser-Dirks DG-500|DG-505]] || [[Oxford Gliding Club]] || G-CJSX
|-
| [[Glaser-Dirks DG-500|DG-505]] || [[Oxford Gliding Club]] || G-DJSX
|-
|-
| [[Grob Astir]]|| [[Oxford Gliding Club]] || G-DDMH G-DDKR
| [[Schleicher ASK 21]] || [[Oxford Gliding Club]] || G-DEGZ
|-
| [[Grob Astir]]|| [[Oxford Gliding Club]] || G-DDMH, 544

|-
|-
| [[Schleicher ASK 13]] || [[Oxford Gliding Club]] || G-DCCE, G-DCGO
| [[Schleicher ASK 13]] || [[Oxford Gliding Club]] || G-DCGO
|-
|-
| [[Schleicher K 8|K 8]] || [[Oxford Gliding Club]] || G-DCYZ, GDHFW
| [[Schleicher K 8]] || [[Oxford Gliding Club]] || G-DEED on loan from Bicester GC, G-DHFW
|-
|-
| [[Slingsby T.21]] || [[Oxford Gliding Club]] || WJ306
| [[Slingsby T.21]] || [[Oxford Gliding Club]] || WJ306
Line 121: Line 124:
|<ref name="Jefford1988p51">{{Harvnb|Jefford|1988|p=51.}}</ref>
|<ref name="Jefford1988p51">{{Harvnb|Jefford|1988|p=51.}}</ref>
|-
|-
|No. 20 (Pilots) Advanced Flying Unit RAF
|[[No. 20 (Pilots) Advanced Flying Unit RAF]]
|1943–1945
|1943–1945
|
|
Line 127: Line 130:
|Based at RAF Kidlington used Weston-on-the-Green as a Relief Landing Ground
|Based at RAF Kidlington used Weston-on-the-Green as a Relief Landing Ground
|-
|-
|No. 15 Flying Training School RAF
|[[No. 15 Flying Training School RAF]]
|1940–1941
|1940–1941
|
|
Line 133: Line 136:
|Based at RAF Kidlington used Weston-on-the-Green as a Relief Landing Ground
|Based at RAF Kidlington used Weston-on-the-Green as a Relief Landing Ground
|-
|-
|No. 130 Gliding School RAF
|[[No. 130 Gliding School RAF]]
|1951–1955
|1951–1955
|[[Slingsby Cadet]]
|[[Slingsby Cadet]]
Line 139: Line 142:
|
|
|-
|-
|[[No. 13 OTU|No. 13 Operational Training Unit RAF]]
|No. 13 Operational Training Unit RAF
|1940
|1940
|Bristol Blenheim
|[[Bristol Blenheim]]
|
|
|Based at RAF Bicester used Weston-on-the-Green as a Relief Landing Ground
|Based at [[RAF Bicester]] used Weston-on-the-Green as a Relief Landing Ground
|-
|-
|No. 28 Training Depot Station RAF
|No. 28 Training Depot Station RAF
Line 151: Line 154:
|
|
|}
|}

== See also ==

* [[List of Royal Air Force stations]]


==References==
==References==
Line 158: Line 165:


===Bibliography===
===Bibliography===
*{{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Jefford|1988}}|reference=Jefford, C.G, [[Order of the British Empire|MBE]],BA ,RAF (Retd). ''RAF Squadrons, a Comprehensive Record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912''. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 1988. ISBN 1-84037-141-2.}}
*{{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Jefford|1988}}|reference=Jefford, C.G. ''RAF Squadrons, a Comprehensive Record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912''. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 1988. {{ISBN|1-84037-141-2}}.}}
* {{cite magazine |last=Smith |first=David |title=Airfield Archaeology: No. 6: Weston on-the-Green |magazine=[[FlyPast]] |date=February 1983 |pages=48–49 |issn=0262-6950}}
*{{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Sturtivant|2007}}|reference=Sturtivant, R. ''RAF Flying Training and Support Units since 1912''. Air Britain, 2007. ISBN 0-85130-365-X.}}
*{{wikicite|ref={{harvid|Sturtivant|2007}}|reference=Sturtivant, R. ''RAF Flying Training and Support Units since 1912''. Air Britain, 2007. {{ISBN|0-85130-365-X}}.}}


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.raf.mod.uk/skydive/ RAF Sports Parachute Association]
*[http://www.oxford-gliding-club.co.uk/ Oxford Gliding Club]
*[http://www.oxford-gliding-club.co.uk/ Oxford Gliding Club]
*[https://www.aidu.mod.uk/aip/pdf/ad/Weston-On-The-Green-Textual.pdf UK Military Aeronautical Information Publication – Weston on the-Green]
*[https://www.raf.mod.uk/our-organisation/stations/raf-brize-norton/documents/weston-on-the-green-local-flying-times/ Weston on the Green Drop Zone – Scheduled Para Training Sorties]

{{authority control}}


[[Category:Military parachuting in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Royal Air Force stations in Oxfordshire|Weston-on-the-Green]]
[[Category:Royal Air Force stations in Oxfordshire|Weston-on-the-Green]]
[[Category:Royal Air Force stations of World War II in the United Kingdom|Weston-on-]]

Latest revision as of 12:36, 28 December 2023

RAF Weston-on-the-Green
Part of RAF Brize Norton
Near Bicester, Oxfordshire in England
Airfield at RAF Weston-on-the-Green
RAF Weston-on-the-Green is located in Oxfordshire
RAF Weston-on-the-Green
RAF Weston-on-the-Green
Shown within Oxfordshire
Coordinates51°52′45″N 001°13′35″W / 51.87917°N 1.22639°W / 51.87917; -1.22639
TypeMilitary Parachute Drop Zone
Area132 hectares
Site information
OwnerMinistry of Defence
OperatorRoyal Air Force
Controlled byNo. 2 Group (Air Combat Support)
Site history
Built1916 (1916)
In use1916–present
Airfield information
Elevation86 metres (282 ft) AMSL
Runways
Direction Length and surface
05/23 1,060 metres (3,478 ft) Grass
09/27 1,140 metres (3,740 ft) Grass
Helipads
Number Length and surface
01 30 metres (98 ft) Concrete

RAF Weston-on-the-Green is a Royal Air Force station that was redeveloped after the Great War period. Much demolition took place (including the original 1916/1917 hangars). The former RFC Officers and Sergeant's messes are located on the opposite side of the road, and are now in commercial use. The station is located near the village of Weston-on-the-Green in Oxfordshire, England.

RAF Weston-on-the-Green is one of the few remaining active RAF bases with some original pre-RAF buildings.

History[edit]

The airfield was used for the launch of the first modern hot air balloon in the UK in 1967, called the Bristol Belle. The airfield is the 3rd largest grass airfield still in operational use in the UK. It was previously used for the Hotspur gliders and Bristol Aircraft.

Current use[edit]

The station comes under the control of the nearby RAF Brize Norton, home of No.1 Parachute Training School RAF. The grass airfield at Weston is used regularly as a drop zone for military static line and freefall parachute training for the UK military, using C-130 Hercules aircraft based at RAF Brize Norton.[1] No military aircraft are based at RAF Weston-on-the-Green and the airfield is manned only part-time by RAF personnel.

Sport skydiving also takes place at RAF Weston-on-the-Green under the auspices of the Royal Air Force Sports Parachute Association using civilian aircraft based on the airfield.[2]

There was, until 2011, a commercial parachute club, Skydive Weston, based at the field. However that was forced to move its base of operations away from Weston by MoD cuts.[3] Some of the original buildings still stand, and the Skyvan aircraft originally used is now used during weekdays.

Oxford Gliding Club[edit]

Among the various organisations that use the airfield, Oxford Gliding Club use it now. They operate on the weekends with various club gliders, and about 30 private gliders. The club owns one Schleicher ASK 13, one Schleicher ASK 21, 2 K 8s, 2 Grob Astir, one DG-505 and a Slingsby T.21. The club uses the hangar in the northern side of the airfield, however the launch point varies according to the wind. The club celebrated its 75th anniversary in 2012. It is one of the oldest gliding clubs in the country.

Current aircraft based at WOTG[edit]

Aircraft type Use/organization Registration
DG-505 Oxford Gliding Club G-CJSX
Schleicher ASK 21 Oxford Gliding Club G-DEGZ
Grob Astir Oxford Gliding Club G-DDMH, 544
Schleicher ASK 13 Oxford Gliding Club G-DCGO
Schleicher K 8 Oxford Gliding Club G-DEED on loan from Bicester GC, G-DHFW
Slingsby T.21 Oxford Gliding Club WJ306

RAF units and aircraft[edit]

[4]

Unit Dates Aircraft Variant Notes
No. 2 Squadron RAF 1919–1920 Armstrong Whitworth FK.8 [5]
No. 18 Squadron RAF 1919 None Cadre only.[6]
No. 90 Squadron RAF 1939 Bristol Blenheim I [7]
No. 20 (Pilots) Advanced Flying Unit RAF 1943–1945 Based at RAF Kidlington used Weston-on-the-Green as a Relief Landing Ground
No. 15 Flying Training School RAF 1940–1941 Based at RAF Kidlington used Weston-on-the-Green as a Relief Landing Ground
No. 130 Gliding School RAF 1951–1955 Slingsby Cadet I, II and TX3
No. 13 Operational Training Unit RAF 1940 Bristol Blenheim Based at RAF Bicester used Weston-on-the-Green as a Relief Landing Ground
No. 28 Training Depot Station RAF 1918–1919

See also[edit]

References[edit]

Citations[edit]

  1. ^ "RAF parachutist plunges to death". The Guardian. 19 April 2003. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  2. ^ "Finding a Drop Zone". RAF.
  3. ^ "Skydiving club is left high and dry". Oxford Mail.
  4. ^ Sturtivant 2007, p. 00.
  5. ^ Jefford 1988, p. 23.
  6. ^ Jefford 1988, p. 30.
  7. ^ Jefford 1988, p. 51.

Bibliography[edit]

  • Jefford, C.G. RAF Squadrons, a Comprehensive Record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 1988. ISBN 1-84037-141-2.
  • Smith, David (February 1983). "Airfield Archaeology: No. 6: Weston on-the-Green". FlyPast. pp. 48–49. ISSN 0262-6950.
  • Sturtivant, R. RAF Flying Training and Support Units since 1912. Air Britain, 2007. ISBN 0-85130-365-X.

External links[edit]