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{{Short description|Genus of fungi}}
{{italic title}}
{{Automatic taxobox
{{Taxobox
| image = Parasitized Acarospora rosulata (43196139904).jpg
| name = ''Sphaerellothecium''
| image_caption = This undescribed species of ''Sphaerellothecium'' is very common on ''[[Acarospora rosulata]]'' in [[Nevada]].
| image =Parasitized Acarospora rosulata (43196139904).jpg
| taxon = Sphaerellothecium
| image_width =
| authority = [[Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf|Zopf]] (1897)
| image_caption =This undescribed species of Sphaerellothecium is very common on Acarospora rosulata in Nevada.
| type_species = ''[[Sphaerellothecium araneosum]]''
| regnum = [[fungus|Fungi]]
| type_species_authority = ([[Heinrich Rehm|Rehm]] ex Arnold) Zopf (1897)
| divisio = [[Ascomycota]]
| classis = [[Dothideomycetes]]
| ordo = [[Capnodiales]]
| familia = [[Mycosphaerellaceae]]
| genus = '''''Sphaerellothecium'''''
| genus_authority = Zopf
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
| subdivision =
}}
}}


'''''Sphaerellothecium''''' is a genus of [[fungus|fungi]] in the family [[Mycosphaerellaceae]].<ref>{{cite journal |last=Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM. |date=December 2007 |title=Outline of Ascomycota &ndash; 2007 |journal=Myconet |volume=13 |pages=1&ndash;58 |url=http://archive.fieldmuseum.org/myconet/outline.asp |publisher=The Field Museum, Department of Botany |location=Chicago, USA }}</ref>
'''''Sphaerellothecium''''' is a [[genus]] of [[fungus|fungi]] in the family [[Phyllachoraceae]].<ref name="Wijayawardene et al. 2022"/> All of the species in the genus are [[lichenicolous fungi|lichenicolous]], meaning they grow [[parasitism|parasitically]] on [[lichen]]s.<ref name="Diederich et al. 2018"/>


== References ==
==Species==
*''[[Sphaerellothecium abditum]]'' {{small|Triebel (1989)}}
{{Reflist}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium aculeatae]]'' {{small|Khodos., Gavrylenko & Klymenko (2016)}}<ref name="Khodosovtsev et al. 2016"/> – Ukraine
*''[[Sphaerellothecium aipoliae]]'' {{small|(Vouaux) Nav.-Ros. & Cl.Roux (2017)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium araneosum]]'' {{small|(Rehm ex Arnold) Zopf (1897)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium arctoparmeliae]]'' {{small|(Brackel & Schiefelb.) Diederich, Zhurb. & Brackel (2021)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium arnoldii]]'' {{small|(A.Massal.) Hafellner (2019)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium atryneae]]'' {{small|(Arnold) Cl.Roux & Triebel (1994)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium breussii]]'' {{small|K.Knudsen, Kocourk. & Etayo (2009)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium buelliae]]'' {{small|(C.W.Dodge) D.Hawksw. & Iturr. (2006)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium cinerascens]]'' {{small|Etayo & Diederich (1998)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium cladoniae]]'' {{small|(Alstrup & Zhurb.) Hafellner (2005)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium cladoniicola]]'' {{small|E.S.Hansen & Alstrup (1995)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium coniodes]]'' {{small|(Nyl.) Cl.Roux & Diederich (1994)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium contextum]]'' {{small|Triebel (1989)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium epilecanora]]'' {{small|Zhurb. (2013)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium episoralium]]'' {{small|Etayo (2017)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium episquamarinae]]'' {{small|Etayo (2008)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium gallowayi]]'' {{small|Diederich (2007)}}<ref name="Diederich 2007"/>
*''[[Sphaerellothecium giraltiae]]'' {{small|van den Boom (2010)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium gowardii]]'' {{small|Alstrup & M.S.Cole (1998)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium heterodermiae]]'' {{small|van den Boom (2016)}}<ref name="Van den Boom 2016"/> – Portugal
*''[[Sphaerellothecium icmadophilae]]'' {{small|(R.Sant.) Zhurb. (2008)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium leratianum]]'' {{small|Gardiennet & Cl.Roux (2013)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium minutum]]'' {{small|Hafellner (1993)}}<ref name="Hafellner 1993"/> – Norway
*''[[Sphaerellothecium pannariacearum]]'' {{small|Etayo (2008)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium parietinarium]]'' {{small|(Linds.) Hafellner & Volk.John (2006)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium parmeliae]]'' {{small|Diederich & Etayo (1998)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium parmotrematis]]'' {{small|van den Boom (2016)}}<ref name="Van den Boom 2016"/> – Portugal
*''[[Sphaerellothecium phaeorrhizae]]'' {{small|Diederich & Zhurb. (2009)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium propinquellum]]'' {{small|(Nyl.) Cl.Roux & Triebel (1994)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium reticulatum]]'' {{small|(Zopf) Etayo (2008)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium siphulae]]'' {{small|Zhurb. (2015)}}<ref name="Zhurbenko 2015"/> – Arctic
*''[[Sphaerellothecium soechtingii]]'' {{small|Zhurb. & Alstrup (2007)}}<ref name="Zhurbenko 2007"/>
*''[[Sphaerellothecium stereocaulorum]]'' {{small|Zhurb. & Triebel (2008)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium subtile]]'' {{small|Triebel & Rambold (1991)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium taimyricum]]'' {{small|(Zhurb.) Zhurb. (2019)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium thamnoliae]]'' {{small|Zhurb. (2012)}}
*''[[Sphaerellothecium usneicola]]'' {{small|Etayo (2017)}}

==References==
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em|refs=

<ref name="Diederich 2007">{{cite journal |last1=Diederich |first1=P. |year=2007 |title=''Sphaerellothecium gallowayi'' sp. nov., a new lichenicolous ascomycete on ''Heterodermia'' from Australia and Papua New Guinea |journal=Bibliotheca Lichenologica |volume=95 |pages=165–169}}</ref>

<ref name="Diederich et al. 2018">{{cite journal |last1=Diederich |first1=Paul |last2=Lawrey |first2=James D. |last3=Ertz |first3=Damien |title=The 2018 classification and checklist of lichenicolous fungi, with 2000 non-lichenized, obligately lichenicolous taxa |journal=The Bryologist |volume=121 |issue=3 |year=2018 |pages=340–425 |doi=10.1639/0007-2745-121.3.340 |s2cid=92396850 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328374342}}</ref>

<ref name="Hafellner 1993">{{cite journal |last1=Hafellner |first1=J. |year=1993 |title=Über Funde von lichenicolen Pilzen und Flechten im südlichen Norwegen |journal=Herzogia |volume=9 |issue=3–4 |pages=749–768 |language=de}}</ref>

<ref name="Khodosovtsev et al. 2016">{{cite journal |last1=Khodosovtsev |first1=AYe. |last2=Gavrylenko |first2=L.M. |last3=Klymenko |first3=V.M. |year=2016 |title=''Katherinomyces cetrariae'' gen. et sp. nov. (asexual Ascomycota) and ''Sphaerellothecium aculeatae'' sp. nov. (Mycosphaerellaceae), new lichenicolous fungi on ''Cetraria aculeata'' in Ukraine |journal=Nova Hedwigia |volume=103 |issue=1–2 |pages=47–55}}</ref>

<ref name="Van den Boom 2016">{{cite journal |last1=Van den Boom |first1=P.P.G. |year=2016 |title=Lichens and lichenicolous fungi of the Azores (Portugal), collected on São Miguel and Terceira with the descriptions of seven new species |journal=Acta Botanica Hungarica |volume=58 |issue=1–2 |pages=199–222}}</ref>

<ref name="Wijayawardene et al. 2022">{{cite journal |display-authors=6 |last1=Wijayawardene |first1=N.N. |last2=Hyde |first2=K.D. |last3=Dai |first3=D.Q. |last4=Sánchez-García |first4=M. |last5=Goto |first5=B.T. |last6=Saxena |first6=R.K. |last7=Erdoğdu |first7=M. |last8=Selçuk |first8=F. |last9=Rajeshkumar |first9=K.C. |last10=Aptroot |first10=A. |last11=Błaszkowski |first11=J. |last12=Boonyuen |first12=N. |last13=da Silva |first13=G. |last14=de Souza |first14=F.A. |last15=Dong |first15=W. |last16=Ertz |first16=D. |last17=Haelewaters |first17=D. |last18=Jones |first18=E.B. |last19=Karunarathna |first19=S.C. |last20=Kirk |first20=P.M. |last21=Kukwa |first21=M. |last22=Kumla |first22=J. |last23=Leontyev |first23=D.V. |last24=Lumbsch |first24=H.T. |last25=Maharachchikumbura |first25=S.S.N. |last26=Marguno |first26=F. |last27=Martínez-Rodríguez |first27=P. |last28=Mešić |first28=A. |last29=Monteiro |first29=J.S. |last30=Oehl |first30=F. |last31=Pawłowska |first31=J. |last32=Pem |first32=D. |last33=Pfliegler |first33=W.P. |last34=Phillips |first34=A.J.L. |last35=Pošta |first35=A. |last36=He |first36=M.Q. |last37=Li |first37=J.X. |last38=Raza |first38=M. |last39=Sruthi |first39=O.P. |last40=Suetrong |first40=S. |last41=Suwannarach |first41=N. |last42=Tedersoo |first42=L. |last43=Thiyagaraja |first43=V. |last44=Tibpromma |first44=S. |last45=Tkalčec |first45=Z. |last46=Tokarev |first46=Y.S. |last47=Wanasinghe |first47=D.N. |last48=Wijesundara |first48=D.S.A. |last49=Wimalaseana |first49=S.D.M.K. |last50=Madrid |first50=H. |last51=Zhang |first51=G.Q. |last52=Gao |first52=Y. |last53=Sánchez-Castro |first53=I. |last54=Tang |first54=L.Z. |last55=Stadler |first55=M. |last56=Yurkov |first56=A. |last57=Thines |first57=M. |year=2022 |title=Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021 |journal=Mycosphere |volume=13 |issue=1 |pages=53–453 |doi=10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358798332|doi-access=free |hdl=10481/76378 |hdl-access=free }}</ref>

<ref name="Zhurbenko 2007">{{cite journal |last1=Zhurbenko |first1=M.P. |year=2007 |title=New lichenicolous fungi from Eurasia |journal=Graphis Scripta |volume=19 |pages=1–9}}</ref>

<ref name="Zhurbenko 2015">{{cite journal |last1=Zhurbenko |first1=M.P. |year=2015 |title=''Sphaerellothecium siphulae'' (Dothideomycetes incertae sedis), a new lichenicolous fungus on ''Siphula ceratites'' from the Arctic |journal=Nova Hedwigia |volume=101 |pages=419–425}}</ref>

}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q7576501}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q7576501}}


[[Category:Mycosphaerellaceae genera]]
[[Category:Sordariomycetes genera]]
[[Category:Dothideomycetes genera]]
[[Category:Dothideomycetes genera]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf]]
[[Category:Lichenicolous fungi]]




{{Capnodiales-stub}}
{{Sordariomycetes-stub}}

Latest revision as of 10:07, 6 January 2024

Sphaerellothecium
This undescribed species of Sphaerellothecium is very common on Acarospora rosulata in Nevada.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Phyllachorales
Family: Phyllachoraceae
Genus: Sphaerellothecium
Zopf (1897)
Type species
Sphaerellothecium araneosum
(Rehm ex Arnold) Zopf (1897)

Sphaerellothecium is a genus of fungi in the family Phyllachoraceae.[1] All of the species in the genus are lichenicolous, meaning they grow parasitically on lichens.[2]

Species[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K.; et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere. 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. hdl:10481/76378.
  2. ^ Diederich, Paul; Lawrey, James D.; Ertz, Damien (2018). "The 2018 classification and checklist of lichenicolous fungi, with 2000 non-lichenized, obligately lichenicolous taxa". The Bryologist. 121 (3): 340–425. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-121.3.340. S2CID 92396850.
  3. ^ Khodosovtsev, AYe.; Gavrylenko, L.M.; Klymenko, V.M. (2016). "Katherinomyces cetrariae gen. et sp. nov. (asexual Ascomycota) and Sphaerellothecium aculeatae sp. nov. (Mycosphaerellaceae), new lichenicolous fungi on Cetraria aculeata in Ukraine". Nova Hedwigia. 103 (1–2): 47–55.
  4. ^ Diederich, P. (2007). "Sphaerellothecium gallowayi sp. nov., a new lichenicolous ascomycete on Heterodermia from Australia and Papua New Guinea". Bibliotheca Lichenologica. 95: 165–169.
  5. ^ a b Van den Boom, P.P.G. (2016). "Lichens and lichenicolous fungi of the Azores (Portugal), collected on São Miguel and Terceira with the descriptions of seven new species". Acta Botanica Hungarica. 58 (1–2): 199–222.
  6. ^ Hafellner, J. (1993). "Über Funde von lichenicolen Pilzen und Flechten im südlichen Norwegen". Herzogia (in German). 9 (3–4): 749–768.
  7. ^ Zhurbenko, M.P. (2015). "Sphaerellothecium siphulae (Dothideomycetes incertae sedis), a new lichenicolous fungus on Siphula ceratites from the Arctic". Nova Hedwigia. 101: 419–425.
  8. ^ Zhurbenko, M.P. (2007). "New lichenicolous fungi from Eurasia". Graphis Scripta. 19: 1–9.