Fusarium crookwellense: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Species of fungus}} |
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{{Speciesbox |
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{{Taxobox |
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| genus = Fusarium |
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| phylum = [[Ascomycota]] |
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| classis = [[Sordariomycetes]] |
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| subclassis = [[Hypocreomycetidae]] |
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| ordo = [[Hypocreales]] |
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| familia = [[Nectriaceae]] |
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| genus = ''[[Fusarium]]'' |
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| species = '''''F. crookwellense''''' |
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| binomial = ''Fusarium crookwellense'' |
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'''''Fusarium crookwellense''''' (syn. ''Fusarium cerealis'')<ref>[http://www.mycobank.org/Biolomics.aspx?Table=Mycobank&MycoBankNr_=110201 ''Fusarium crookwellense''.] MycoBank.</ref> is a species of [[fungus]] in the family [[Nectriaceae]]. It is known as a [[plant pathology|plant pathogen]] that infects agricultural crops. |
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'''Fusarium crookwellense''' is a [[fungus|fungal]] plant pathogen. |
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The fungus was first described in 1982 after it was found infecting [[potato]]es in [[Australia]].<ref name=sug>Sugiura, Y., et al. (1993). [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC182456/pdf/aem00039-0178.pdf ''Fusarium poae'' and ''Fusarium crookwellense'', fungi responsible for the natural occurrence of nivalenol in Hokkaido.] ''Applied and Environmental Microbiology'' 59(10) 3334-8.</ref> It causes plant diseases such as corn ear rot and wheat head blight.<ref>Glenn, A. E. (2007). [http://naldc-legacy.nal.usda.gov/naldc/download.xhtml?id=8849&content=PDF Mycotoxigenic ''Fusarium'' species in animal feed.] ''Animal Feed Science and Technology'' 137 213-40.</ref> It has also been found on [[hops]] causing a necrotic blight on the cones.<ref>Pethybridge, S. J., et al. (2001). [http://www.apsnet.org/publications/plantdisease/2001/November/Pages/85_11_1208.1.aspx First report of ''Fusarium crookwellense'' causing tip blight on cones of hop.] ''Plant Disease'' 85(11) 1208.</ref> |
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Like other species in genus ''[[Fusarium]]'', this fungus produces [[mycotoxin]]s. It is a source of [[nivalenol]], 4-acetylnivalenol, and [[zearalenone]].<ref>Sugiura, Y., et al. (1994). [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02268532#page-1 ''Fusarium crookwellense'', a newly isolated fungus from wheat in Japan: Its mycotoxin production and pathogenicity to wheat and barley.] ''Mycoscience'' 35 77-82.</ref> |
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== See also == |
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* [[List of potato diseases]] |
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== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
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* [http://www. |
* [http://www.indexfungorum.org/Names/namesrecord.asp?RecordID=110201 ''Fusarium crookwellense.''] Index Fungorum. |
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* [http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases USDA ARS Fungal Database] |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q3018566}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Fusarium Crookwellense}} |
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[[Category:Fusarium|crookwellense]] |
[[Category:Fusarium|crookwellense]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Fungal plant pathogens and diseases]] |
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[[Category:Potato diseases]] |
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[[Category:Fungi described in 1982]] |
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[[Category:Fungus species]] |
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{{Hypocreales-stub}} |
{{Hypocreales-stub}} |
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{{plant-disease-stub}} |
{{fungus-plant-disease-stub}} |
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Latest revision as of 16:33, 16 January 2024
| Fusarium crookwellense | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Sordariomycetes |
| Order: | Hypocreales |
| Family: | Nectriaceae |
| Genus: | Fusarium |
| Species: | F. crookwellense
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| Binomial name | |
| Fusarium crookwellense L.W. Burgess, P.E. Nelson & Toussoun, (1982)
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Fusarium crookwellense (syn. Fusarium cerealis)[1] is a species of fungus in the family Nectriaceae. It is known as a plant pathogen that infects agricultural crops.
The fungus was first described in 1982 after it was found infecting potatoes in Australia.[2] It causes plant diseases such as corn ear rot and wheat head blight.[3] It has also been found on hops causing a necrotic blight on the cones.[4]
Like other species in genus Fusarium, this fungus produces mycotoxins. It is a source of nivalenol, 4-acetylnivalenol, and zearalenone.[5]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Fusarium crookwellense. MycoBank.
- ^ Sugiura, Y., et al. (1993). Fusarium poae and Fusarium crookwellense, fungi responsible for the natural occurrence of nivalenol in Hokkaido. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 59(10) 3334-8.
- ^ Glenn, A. E. (2007). Mycotoxigenic Fusarium species in animal feed. Animal Feed Science and Technology 137 213-40.
- ^ Pethybridge, S. J., et al. (2001). First report of Fusarium crookwellense causing tip blight on cones of hop. Plant Disease 85(11) 1208.
- ^ Sugiura, Y., et al. (1994). Fusarium crookwellense, a newly isolated fungus from wheat in Japan: Its mycotoxin production and pathogenicity to wheat and barley. Mycoscience 35 77-82.
External links[edit]
- Fusarium crookwellense. Index Fungorum.
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