HMS Bahamas: Difference between revisions

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{{short description|Colony-class frigate}}
{{other ships|USS Hotham}}
{{other ships|USS Hotham}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2017}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
{{Infobox ship image
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| Ship country = United States
| Ship country = United States
| Ship flag ={{USN flag|1947}}
| Ship flag ={{USN flag|1947}}
| Ship name = USS ''Hotham'' (PG-183)
| Ship name = USS ''Hotham''
| Ship owner =
| Ship owner =
| Ship namesake = Sir [[William Hotham (1772–1848)|William Hotham]] (1772–1848), British naval officer who was [[commanding officer]] of {{HMS|Adamant|1780|6}} at the [[Battle of Camperdown]] in 1797<ref name="captain">[http://www.captainclassfrigates.co.uk/ships/K583.html Captain Class Frigate Association: HMS Hotham K583 (DE 574)]</ref> (British name assigned in anticipation of ship{{'}}s transfer to [[United Kingdom]])<ref>The [http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/h8/hotham-ii.htm ''Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships'' ''Hotham'' II] article does not provide a namesake, but the [http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/h8/hotham-i.htm its ''Hotham'' I article] for a [[destroyer escort]] transferred to the United Kingdom identifies "Hotham" as a British name.</ref>
| Ship namesake = Sir [[William Hotham (1772–1848)|William Hotham]] (1772–1848), British naval officer who was [[commanding officer]] of {{HMS|Adamant|1780|6}} at the [[Battle of Camperdown]] in 1797 (British name assigned in anticipation of ship{{'}}s transfer to [[United Kingdom]])<ref>The [http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/h8/hotham-ii.htm ''Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships'' ''Hotham'' II] article does not provide a namesake, but [http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/h8/hotham-i.htm its ''Hotham'' I article] for a [[destroyer escort]] transferred to the United Kingdom identifies "Hotham" as a British name.</ref>
| Ship ordered =
| Ship ordered =
| Ship builder = [[Walsh-Kaiser Company]], [[Providence, Rhode Island|Providence]], [[Rhode Island]]
| Ship builder = [[Walsh-Kaiser Company]], [[Providence, Rhode Island|Providence]], [[Rhode Island]]
| Ship laid down = 7 April 1943<ref name="uboatnet">[http://www.uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/277.html uboat.net HMS Bahamas (K 503)]</ref>
| Ship laid down = 7 April 1943<ref name="uboatnet">[http://www.uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/277.html uboat.net HMS Bahamas (K 503)]</ref>
| Ship reclassified = [[Patrol frigate]], PF-75, 15 April 1943
| Ship reclassified = [[Patrol frigate]], 15 April 1943
}}
}}
{{Infobox ship career
{{Infobox ship career
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| Ship launched = 17 August 1943
| Ship launched = 17 August 1943
| Ship sponsor = Mrs. James A. Gallagher
| Ship sponsor = Mrs. James A. Gallagher
| Ship acquired =
| Ship acquired = by Captain Walter Thompson
| Ship commissioned = never
| Ship commissioned = never
| Ship decommissioned =
| Ship decommissioned =
| Ship in service =
| Ship in service =
| Ship out of service =
| Ship out of service =
|Ship identification=*PG-183
*PF-75
| Ship honors =
| Ship honors =
| Ship fate = Transferred to United Kingdom 6 December 1943
| Ship fate = Transferred to United Kingdom 6 December 1943
| Ship status =
| Ship notes =
| Ship notes =
}}
}}
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| Ship acquired = Returned by United Kingdom 11 June 1946
| Ship acquired = Returned by United Kingdom 11 June 1946
| Ship fate = Sold for scrapping 16 December 1947
| Ship fate = Sold for scrapping 16 December 1947
| Ship status =
| Ship notes =
| Ship notes =
}}
}}
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| Ship country = United Kingdom
| Ship country = United Kingdom
| Ship flag ={{shipboxflag|United Kingdom|naval}}
| Ship flag ={{shipboxflag|United Kingdom|naval}}
| Ship name = HMS ''Bahamas'' (K503)
| Ship name = HMS ''Bahamas''
| Ship namesake = [[The Bahamas]]
| Ship namesake = [[The Bahamas]]
| Ship acquired =6 December 1943
| Ship acquired =6 December 1943
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| Ship reinstated =
| Ship reinstated =
| Ship honours =
| Ship honours =
| Ship honors =
| Ship identification =K503
| Ship fate = Returned to United States, 11 June 1946
| Ship fate = Returned to United States, 11 June 1946
| Ship status =
| Ship notes =
| Ship notes =
}}
}}
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|Hide header=
|Hide header=
|Header caption=
|Header caption=
|Ship class= [[Colony-class frigate]]/[[Tacoma-class frigate|''Tacoma''-class patrol frigate]]
|Ship class= {{sclass2|Colony|frigate|5}}/{{sclass|Tacoma|frigate}}
|Ship displacement= {{convert|1264|LT|t|lk=in}}
|Ship displacement= {{convert|1264|LT|t|lk=in}}
|Ship length={{convert|303|ft|11|in|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship length={{convert|303|ft|11|in|m|abbr=on}}
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|Ship sensors=
|Ship sensors=
|Ship EW=
|Ship EW=
|Ship armament=*3 × single [[3"/50 caliber gun|3 inch/50 AA guns]]
|Ship armament=*3 × single [[3"/50 caliber gun|{{convert|3|in|mm|abbr=on|0}}/50 AA guns]]
* 2 × twin [[Bofors 40 mm|40 mm guns]]
* 2 × twin [[Bofors 40 mm Automatic Gun L/60|40 mm guns]]
* 9 × single [[Oerlikon 20 mm cannon|20 mm]]
* 9 × single [[Oerlikon 20 mm cannon|20 mm]]
* 1 × [[Hedgehog (weapon)|Hedgehog]] [[anti-submarine mortar]]
* 1 × [[Hedgehog (weapon)|Hedgehog]] [[anti-submarine mortar]]
* 8 × [[Depth charge projector|Y gun]] [[depth charge]] projectors
* 8 × [[Y-gun]] depth charge projectors
* 2 × [[depth charge]] racks
* 2 × depth charge racks
|Ship armor=
|Ship armor=
|Ship notes=
|Ship notes=
}}
}}
|}
|}
'''HMS ''Bahamas'' (K503)''' was a [[Colony class frigate|Colony-class]] [[frigate]] of the [[United Kingdom]] that served during [[World War II]]. She originally was ordered by the [[United States Navy]] as the [[Tacoma-class frigate|''Tacoma''-class patrol frigate]] '''USS ''Hotham'' (PF-75)''' and was transferred to the [[Royal Navy]] prior to completion.
'''HMS ''Bahamas'' (K503)''' was a {{sclass2|Colony|frigate}} of the [[United Kingdom]] that served during [[World War II]]. She originally was ordered by the [[United States Navy]] as the {{sclass|Tacoma|frigate|1}} '''USS ''Hotham'' (PF-75)''' and was transferred to the [[Royal Navy]] prior to completion.


==Construction and acquisition==
==Construction and acquisition==
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==Service history==
==Service history==
Transferred to the United Kingdom under [[Lend-Lease]] on 6 December 1943, the ship served in the [[Royal Navy]] as HMS ''Bahamas'' (K503) on patrol and escort duty. The most notable event of her career took place while she was part of the escort of an [[Arctic convoys of World War II|Arctic convoy]] in the [[Barents Sea]] on 11 November 1944; the [[Nazi Germany|German]] [[submarine]] [[German submarine U-365|''U-365'']] blew the entire [[Bow (ship)|bow]] off of the British [[destroyer]] {{HMS|Cassandra|R62|6}} with a [[G7es torpedo|G7es]] ("GNAT") [[torpedo]] at {{coord|71|57|00|N|032|04|00|E}}, and ''Bahamas'' took ''Cassandra'' under tow stern-first toward the [[Kola Inlet]] in the [[Soviet Union]]. A Soviet [[Tugboat|tug]] later took over the tow from ''Bahamas'' and successfully delivered ''Cassandra'' to the Kola Inlet.<ref name="uboatnet"/>
Transferred to the United Kingdom under [[Lend-Lease]] on 6 December 1943, the ship served in the [[Royal Navy]] as HMS ''Bahamas'' (K503) on patrol and escort duty. The most notable event of her career took place while she was part of the escort of an [[Arctic convoys of World War II|Arctic convoy]] in the [[Barents Sea]] on 11 November 1944; the German [[submarine]] {{GS|U-365||2}} blew the entire [[Bow (ship)|bow]] off of the British [[destroyer]] {{HMS|Cassandra|R62|6}} with a [[G7es torpedo|G7es]] ("GNAT") [[torpedo]] at {{coord|71|57|00|N|032|04|00|E}}, and ''Bahamas'' took ''Cassandra'' under tow stern-first toward the [[Kola Inlet]] in the [[Soviet Union]]. A Soviet [[Tugboat|tug]] later took over the tow from ''Bahamas'' and successfully delivered ''Cassandra'' to the Kola Inlet.<ref name="uboatnet"/>


==Disposal==
==Disposal==
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== References ==
== References ==

;Notes
===Notes===
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

;Bibliography
===Bibliography===
* {{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/h8/hotham-ii.htm|http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/b1/bahamas.htm}}
* {{DANFS|http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/h8/hotham-ii.htm|http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/b1/bahamas.htm}}
* [http://www.navsource.org/archives/12/08075.htm Navsource Online: Frigate Photo Archive HMS Bahama (K 503) ex-Hotham ex-PF-75 ex-PG-183]
* [http://www.navsource.org/archives/12/08075.htm Navsource Online: Frigate Photo Archive HMS Bahama (K 503) ex-Hotham ex-PF-75 ex-PG-183]


{{portal|Royal Navy|United States Navy|World War II}}
{{Portal|United Kingdom}}


{{Tacoma class frigate}}
{{Tacoma class patrol frigate}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Bahamas (K503), HMS}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bahamas (K503)}}
[[Category:1943 ships]]
[[Category:1943 ships]]
[[Category:Ships built in Rhode Island]]
[[Category:Ships built in Providence, Rhode Island]]
[[Category:Tacoma-class frigates]]
[[Category:Tacoma-class frigates]]
[[Category:Colony-class frigates]]
[[Category:Colony-class frigates]]
[[Category:World War II frigates and destroyer escorts of the United States]]
[[Category:World War II frigates and destroyer escorts of the United States]]
[[Category:World War II frigates of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:World War II frigates of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Royal Navy ship names]]

Latest revision as of 11:05, 4 February 2024

History
United States
NameUSS Hotham
NamesakeSir William Hotham (1772–1848), British naval officer who was commanding officer of HMS Adamant at the Battle of Camperdown in 1797 (British name assigned in anticipation of ship's transfer to United Kingdom)[2]
BuilderWalsh-Kaiser Company, Providence, Rhode Island
Laid down7 April 1943[1]
ReclassifiedPatrol frigate, 15 April 1943
RenamedBahamas, 1943
NamesakeThe Bahamas (British name assigned in anticipation of ship's transfer to United Kingdom)
Launched17 August 1943
Sponsored byMrs. James A. Gallagher
Acquiredby Captain Walter Thompson
Commissionednever
Identification
  • PG-183
  • PF-75
FateTransferred to United Kingdom 6 December 1943
AcquiredReturned by United Kingdom 11 June 1946
FateSold for scrapping 16 December 1947
United Kingdom
NameHMS Bahamas
NamesakeThe Bahamas
Acquired6 December 1943
Commissioned6 December 1943[1]
IdentificationK503
FateReturned to United States, 11 June 1946
General characteristics
Class and typeColony/Tacoma-class frigate
Displacement1,264 long tons (1,284 t)
Length303 ft 11 in (92.63 m)
Beam37 ft 6 in (11.43 m)
Draft13 ft 8 in (4.17 m)
Propulsion
  • 3 × boilers
  • 2 × turbines, 5,500 shp (4,100 kW) each
  • 2 shafts
Speed20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph)
Complement190
Armament

HMS Bahamas (K503) was a Colony-class frigate of the United Kingdom that served during World War II. She originally was ordered by the United States Navy as the Tacoma-class frigate USS Hotham (PF-75) and was transferred to the Royal Navy prior to completion.

Construction and acquisition[edit]

The ship, originally designated a "patrol gunboat," PG-183, was ordered by the United States Maritime Commission under a United States Navy contract as the first USS Hotham. Laid down by the Walsh-Kaiser Company at Providence, Rhode Island, on 7 April 1943,[1] she was reclassified as a "patrol frigate," PF-75, on 15 April 1943. Intended for transfer to the United Kingdom, the ship was renamed Bahamas by the British prior to launching and was launched on 17 August 1943, sponsored by Mrs. James A. Gallagher.

Service history[edit]

Transferred to the United Kingdom under Lend-Lease on 6 December 1943, the ship served in the Royal Navy as HMS Bahamas (K503) on patrol and escort duty. The most notable event of her career took place while she was part of the escort of an Arctic convoy in the Barents Sea on 11 November 1944; the German submarine U-365 blew the entire bow off of the British destroyer HMS Cassandra with a G7es ("GNAT") torpedo at 71°57′00″N 032°04′00″E / 71.95000°N 32.06667°E / 71.95000; 32.06667, and Bahamas took Cassandra under tow stern-first toward the Kola Inlet in the Soviet Union. A Soviet tug later took over the tow from Bahamas and successfully delivered Cassandra to the Kola Inlet.[1]

Disposal[edit]

The United Kingdom returned Bahamas to the U.S. Navy on 11 June 1946. She was transferred to the U.S. Maritime Commission for disposal and subsequently sold to the John J. Duane Company of Quincy, Massachusetts, for scrapping on 16 December 1947.

References[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d uboat.net HMS Bahamas (K 503)
  2. ^ The Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships Hotham II article does not provide a namesake, but its Hotham I article for a destroyer escort transferred to the United Kingdom identifies "Hotham" as a British name.

Bibliography[edit]