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{{Infobox military person
__NOTOC__{{Infobox military person
|name=Ernst Haccius
|name=Ernst Haccius
|birth_date=11 December 1893
|birth_date=11 December 1893
|death_date={{death date and age|1943|2|11|1893|12|11|df=y}}
|death_date={{death date and age|1943|2|11|1893|12|11|df=y}}
|birth_place=[[Hanover]]
|birth_place=
|death_place=Vassiliev, [[Soviet Union]]
|death_place=[[Soviet Union]]
|image=
|image=
|caption=
|caption=
|nickname=
|nickname=
|allegiance={{flag|German Empire}} (to 1918)<br>{{flag|Weimar Republic}} (to 1933)<br>{{flag|Nazi Germany}}
|allegiance=<!--- {{flag|German Empire}}<br>{{flag|Weimar Republic}} <br> ---->{{flag|Nazi Germany}}
|branch=[[German Army (1935–45)|Heer]]
|branch=[[German Army (Wehrmacht)|Army]]
|serviceyears=1914–43
|serviceyears=1914–43
|rank= [[Generalleutnant]] (Posthumously)
|rank= [[Generalleutnant]] (posthumously)
|commands=[[46th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)|46. Infanterie-Division]]
|commands=[[46th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)|46th Infantry Division]]
|unit=
|unit=
|battles=[[World War I]]<br>[[World War II]]
|battles=[[World War II]]
*[[Invasion of Poland]]
*[[Invasion of Poland]]
*[[Battle of France]]
*[[Battle of France]]
*[[Operation Barbarossa]]
*[[Operation Barbarossa]]
*[[Siege of Sevastopol (1941-1942)]]
*[[Siege of Sevastopol (1941-1942)]]
*[[Battle of Caucasus]]{{KIA}}
[[Battle of Caucasus]]{{KIA}}
|awards=[[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross]]
|awards=[[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross]]
|laterwork=}}
|laterwork=}}


'''Ernst Haccius''' (11 December 1893 – 11 February 1943) was a highly decorated [[Generalleutnant]] in the [[Wehrmacht]] during [[World War II]] who commanded the [[46th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)|46. Infanterie-Division]]. He was also a recipient of the [[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross]]. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership. Ernst Haccius was killed 11 February 1943 in the Caucasus, he was posthumously promoted to the rank of Generalleutnant and awarded the Knight's Cross.
'''Ernst Haccius''' (11 December 1893 – 11 February 1943) was a German officer in the [[Wehrmacht]] of [[Nazi Germany]] during [[World War II]] who commanded the [[46th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)|46th Infantry Division]]. He was a recipient of the [[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross]]. Haccius was killed 11 February 1943 north of Krasnodar /Caucasus; he was posthumously promoted to the rank of [[Generalleutnant]] and awarded the Knight's Cross.


==Awards and decorations==
==Awards and decorations==
* [[Iron Cross]] (1914)
<!--- * [[Iron Cross]] (1914)
** 2nd Class
** 2nd Class<ref name=abr>{{cite web | last=Miller | first=Michael D. | title=Generalleutnant Ernst Haccius | work=Axis Biographical Research | date= | url=http://www.geocities.com/~orion47/WEHRMACHT/HEER/Generalleutnant/HACCIUS_ERNST.html | accessdate=20 April 2014 }}</ref>
** 1st Class<ref name=abr />
** 1st Class
* [[Wound Badge]] (1914)
** in Black<ref name=abr />
* [[Military Merit Order (Bavaria)|Military Merit Order]], 4th class with Swords (Bavaria)<ref name=abr />
* [[Cross for Merit in War]] (German: ''Kreuz für Verdienste im Kriege'') ([[Duchy of Saxe-Meiningen]])<ref name=abr />
* [[Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918]]<ref name=abr />
* [[Iron Cross]] (1939)
* [[Iron Cross]] (1939)
** 2nd Class<ref name=abr />
** 2nd Class<ref name=abr />
** 1st Class<ref name=abr />
** 1st Class<ref name=abr />
* [[Crimea Shield]]<ref name=abr />
* [[German Cross]] in Gold (27 October 1941)<ref name=abr />--->
* [[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross]] on 2 April 1943 as ''[[Generalleutnant]]'' and commander of 46. Infanterie-Division <ref>Fellgiebel 2000, p. 173.</ref>
* [[Eastern Front Medal]]<ref name=abr />
* [[Order of Michael the Brave]], 3rd Class<ref name=abr />
* [[German Cross]] in Gold (27 October 1941)<ref name=abr />
* [[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross]] on 2 April 1943 as ''[[Generalleutnant]]'' and commander of 46. Infanterie-Division <ref name=abr /><ref>Fellgiebel 2000, p. 173.</ref>
* [[Wehrmacht Long Service Award]], 4th to 1st class<ref name=abr />
* Certificate of approval of the Commander of the Army as a colonel and commander of Infantry Regiment 65 (3 October 1941)<ref name=abr />


==References==
==References==

;Citations
===Citations===
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Reflist|25em}}
;Bibliography

===Bibliography===
{{refbegin}}
{{refbegin}}
* {{Cite book
* {{Cite book
Line 55: Line 47:
|authorlink=Walther-Peer Fellgiebel
|authorlink=Walther-Peer Fellgiebel
|year=2000
|year=2000
|origyear=1986
|title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtsteile
|title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile
|trans_title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches
|trans-title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches
|language=German
|language=German
|location=Friedberg, Germany
|location=Friedberg, Germany
|publisher=Podzun-Pallas
|publisher=Podzun-Pallas
|isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6
|isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6
}}
* {{Cite book
|last1=Patzwall
|first1=Klaus D.
|last2=Scherzer
|first2=Veit
|year=2001
|title=Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II
|trans_title=The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2
|language=German
|location=Norderstedt, Germany
|publisher=Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall
|isbn=978-3-931533-45-8
}}
* {{Cite book
|last=Scherzer
|first=Veit
|year=2007
|title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives
|trans_title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives
|language=German
|location=Jena, Germany
|publisher=Scherzers Miltaer-Verlag
|isbn=978-3-938845-17-2
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}

==External links==
{{Portal|Military of Germany}}
*[http://www.ww2awards.com/person/5738 World War 2 Awards.com]
*[http://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Personenregister/H/HacciusErnst.htm Lexikon der Wehrmacht]


{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
Line 99: Line 63:
after=Generalleutnant [[Arthur Hauffe]]|
after=Generalleutnant [[Arthur Hauffe]]|
title= Commander of [[46th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)|46. Infanterie-Division]]|
title= Commander of [[46th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)|46. Infanterie-Division]]|
years=5 April 1942- 7 February 1943
years=5 April 1942 7 February 1943
}}
}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}


{{Knight's Cross recipients of the 46th ID}}
{{Knight's Cross recipients of the 46th ID}}
{{Subject bar

| portal1=Biography
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] -->
| NAME = Haccius, Ernst
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = German General and Knight's Cross recipient
| DATE OF BIRTH = 11 December 1893
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Hanover]], [[Germany]]
| DATE OF DEATH = 11 February 1943
| PLACE OF DEATH = Vassiliev, [[Soviet Union]]
}}
}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Haccius, Ernst}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haccius, Ernst}}
[[Category:1893 births]]
[[Category:1893 births]]
[[Category:1943 deaths]]
[[Category:1943 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Hanover]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Hanover]]
[[Category:People from the Province of Hanover]]
[[Category:Military personnel from the Province of Hanover]]
[[Category:Wehrmacht generals]]
[[Category:Lieutenant generals of the German Army (Wehrmacht)]]
[[Category:German military personnel of World War I]]
[[Category:German Army personnel of World War I]]
[[Category:Recipients of The Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918]]
[[Category:Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Military Merit Order (Bavaria), 4th class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Cross for Merit in War]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Order of Michael the Brave, 3rd class]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Gold German Cross]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Gold German Cross]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Knight's Cross]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross]]
[[Category:German military personnel killed in World War II]]
[[Category:German Army personnel killed in World War II]]
[[Category:German Army generals of World War II]]

Latest revision as of 16:32, 11 February 2024

Ernst Haccius
Born11 December 1893
Died11 February 1943(1943-02-11) (aged 49)
Soviet Union
Allegiance Nazi Germany
Service/branchArmy
Years of service1914–43
RankGeneralleutnant (posthumously)
Commands held46th Infantry Division
Battles/warsWorld War II Battle of Caucasus 
AwardsKnight's Cross of the Iron Cross

Ernst Haccius (11 December 1893 – 11 February 1943) was a German officer in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who commanded the 46th Infantry Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Haccius was killed 11 February 1943 north of Krasnodar /Caucasus; he was posthumously promoted to the rank of Generalleutnant and awarded the Knight's Cross.

Awards and decorations[edit]

References[edit]

Citations[edit]

  1. ^ Fellgiebel 2000, p. 173.

Bibliography[edit]

  • Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
Military offices
Preceded by
Generalleutnant Kurt Himer
Commander of 46. Infanterie-Division
5 April 1942 – 7 February 1943
Succeeded by
Generalleutnant Arthur Hauffe