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[[Image:Christian Aid campaigners with Hilary Benn and Andrew Smith 20050127.jpg|thumb|right|Activists from Christian Aid lobbying for [[trade justice]]]]
[[Image:Christian Aid campaigners with Hilary Benn and Andrew Smith 20050127.jpg|thumb|right|Activists from Christian Aid lobbying for [[trade justice]]]]


'''Christian Aid''' is the official relief and development agency of 41 Christian (Protestant, Catholic and Orthodox) churches in the UK and Ireland,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.christianaid.org.uk/our-work/about-us/our-people-partners-sponsors|title=Our people, partners and sponsors|website=Christian Aid}}</ref> and works to support [[sustainable development]], eradicate poverty, support civil society and provide disaster relief in South America, the Caribbean, Africa and Asia.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.povertyover.org/|title=Poverty Over - Christian Aid|access-date=2014-05-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140524065608/http://povertyover.org/|archive-date=2014-05-24|url-status=dead}}</ref>
'''Christian Aid''' is the relief and development agency of 41 Christian (Protestant, Catholic and Orthodox) churches in the UK and Ireland,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.christianaid.org.uk/our-work/about-us/our-people-partners-sponsors|title=Our people, partners and sponsors|website=Christian Aid}}</ref> and works to support [[sustainable development]], eradicate poverty, support civil society and provide disaster relief in South America, the Caribbean, Africa and Asia.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.povertyover.org/|title=Poverty Over - Christian Aid|access-date=2014-05-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140524065608/http://povertyover.org/|archive-date=2014-05-24|url-status=dead}}</ref>


It works with hundreds of local partner organisations in some of the world's most vulnerable communities in 24 countries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Countries |url=https://www.christianaid.org.uk/our-work/where-we-work |website=Christian Aid}}</ref> It is a founder member of the [[Disasters Emergency Committee]],<ref>{{cite web |title=DEC site |url=https://www.dec.org.uk/ |website=Disasters Emergency Committee}}</ref> and a major member of [[The Climate Coalition (UK)|The Climate Coalition]], [[The Fairtrade Foundation]] and [[Trade Justice Movement]] campaigns. Christian Aid's headquarters are in London and it has regional teams across the UK and Ireland, plus country offices elsewhere around the world.<ref>{{cite web |title=Christian Aid Offices |url=https://www.christianaid.org.uk/about-us/contact-us/offices |website=Christian Aid}}</ref> Christian Aid also organises the UK's largest door-to-door collection, [[Christian Aid Week]], which takes place in May each year.
It works with hundreds of local partner organisations in some of the world's most vulnerable communities in 24 countries.<ref>{{cite web |title=Countries |url=https://www.christianaid.org.uk/our-work/where-we-work |website=Christian Aid}}</ref> It is a founder member of the [[Disasters Emergency Committee]],<ref>{{cite web |title=DEC site |url=https://www.dec.org.uk/ |website=Disasters Emergency Committee}}</ref> and a major member of [[The Climate Coalition (UK)|The Climate Coalition]], [[The Fairtrade Foundation]] and [[Trade Justice Movement]] campaigns. Christian Aid's headquarters are in London and it has regional teams across the UK and Ireland, plus country offices elsewhere around the world.<ref>{{cite web |title=Christian Aid Offices |url=https://www.christianaid.org.uk/about-us/contact-us/offices |website=Christian Aid |access-date=24 October 2018 |archive-date=7 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200807152538/https://www.christianaid.org.uk/about-us/contact-us/offices |url-status=dead }}</ref> Christian Aid also organises the UK's largest door-to-door collection, [[Christian Aid Week]], which takes place in May each year.


Its director was [[Loretta Minghella]] who was appointed in 2010 but resigned in 2017 to work for the Church Commissioners. She was succeeded by the current chief executive officer [[Amanda Khozi Mukwashi]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.christianaid.org.uk/aboutus/who/aboutus/directorate.aspx|title=Our Directors|website=Christian Aid}}</ref> The 2012–2013 income of Christian Aid was £95.4 million.<ref name=annualreport>{{cite web |url=https://www.christianaid.org.uk/our-work/about-us/accountability-and-transparency|title=Accountability and transparency|website=Christian Aid}}</ref>
Its director was [[Loretta Minghella]] who was appointed in 2010 but resigned in 2017 to work for the Church Commissioners. She was succeeded by the current chief executive officer [[Amanda Khozi Mukwashi]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.christianaid.org.uk/aboutus/who/aboutus/directorate.aspx|title=Our Directors|website=Christian Aid|access-date=18 May 2014|archive-date=19 July 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100719205924/http://www.christianaid.org.uk/aboutus/who/aboutus/directorate.aspx|url-status=dead}}</ref> The 2012–2013 income of Christian Aid was £95.4 million.<ref name=annualreport>{{cite web |url=https://www.christianaid.org.uk/our-work/about-us/accountability-and-transparency|title=Accountability and transparency|website=Christian Aid}}</ref>


Reconstruction after various wars in [[Vietnam]], [[Laos]] and [[Cambodia]] were major projects, alongside the aid given after the overthrow of dictators [[Idi Amin]] in [[Uganda]], [[Somoza|Somoza family]] in [[Nicaragua]], and [[Pol Pot]] in Cambodia.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.christianaid.org.uk/our-work/about-us/our-history|title=Our History|website=Christian Aid}}</ref> [[Yanomami Indians]] in [[Brazil]] were also supported, in a commitment to marginalized peoples.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://reliefweb.int/report/brazil/brazil-roraima-fires-and-drought|title=Brazil - Roraima fires and drought - Brazil|website=ReliefWeb}}</ref>
Reconstruction after various wars in [[Vietnam]], [[Laos]] and [[Cambodia]] were major projects, alongside the aid given after the overthrow of dictators [[Idi Amin]] in [[Uganda]], [[Somoza|Somoza family]] in [[Nicaragua]], and [[Pol Pot]] in Cambodia.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.christianaid.org.uk/our-work/about-us/our-history|title=Our History|website=Christian Aid}}</ref> [[Yanomami Indians]] in [[Brazil]] were also supported, in a commitment to marginalized peoples.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://reliefweb.int/report/brazil/brazil-roraima-fires-and-drought|title=Brazil - Roraima fires and drought - Brazil|website=ReliefWeb}}</ref>


==Fundraisig==
==Fundraising==


[[File:2016 photos - IMG 6131 (37872264996).jpg|thumb|upright|A Christian Aid volunteer soliciting donations, using a bucket, in May 2016 ]]
⚫
Christian Aid raises income from a wide number of sources, such as institutional grants, regular gifts, the [[Christian Aid Week]] appeal, general donations, legacies, and emergency appeals. In 2013, the institutional income, part of which comes from the [[Department for International Development]] and the [[European Commission]], constituted 41% of the total income.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.christianaid.org.uk/aboutus/institutional-funding/institutional-funding.aspx|title=Institutional Funding - About Us|website=Christian Aid|access-date=2014-05-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140524121437/http://www.christianaid.org.uk/aboutus/institutional-funding/institutional-funding.aspx|archive-date=2014-05-24|url-status=dead}}</ref> A significant percentage of the remaining income comes from thousands of individuals in churches and communities. The main fundraising moments include Christmas, Harvest, and Christian Aid Week.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.christianaid.org.uk/scotland/latest-news/christian-aid-scotland-annual-review.aspx|title=Annual Review - Christian Aid Scotland|website=Christian Aid}}</ref> In 2013, £12.6 million (or 13% of the total income was raised during this week.<ref name=annualreport /> Throughout the year supporters give regularly using direct debit, cash donations, and [[Will Aid]]. Churches and community groups also take part in the annual calendar of events (e.g., walks, soup lunches, and quizzes). alfie blake like it in public

⚫
Christian Aid raises income from a wide number of sources, such as institutional grants, regular gifts, the [[Christian Aid Week]] appeal, general donations, legacies, and emergency appeals. In 2013, the institutional income, part of which comes from the [[Department for International Development]] and the [[European Commission]], constituted 41% of the total income.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.christianaid.org.uk/aboutus/institutional-funding/institutional-funding.aspx|title=Institutional Funding - About Us|website=Christian Aid|access-date=2014-05-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140524121437/http://www.christianaid.org.uk/aboutus/institutional-funding/institutional-funding.aspx|archive-date=2014-05-24|url-status=dead}}</ref> A significant percentage of the remaining income comes from thousands of individuals in churches and communities. The main fundraising moments include Christmas, Harvest, and Christian Aid Week.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.christianaid.org.uk/scotland/latest-news/christian-aid-scotland-annual-review.aspx|title=Annual Review - Christian Aid Scotland|website=Christian Aid|access-date=18 May 2014|archive-date=6 October 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171006045146/http://www.christianaid.org.uk/scotland/latest-news/christian-aid-scotland-annual-review.aspx|url-status=dead}}</ref> In 2013, £12.6 million (or 13% of the total income was raised during this week.<ref name=annualreport /> Throughout the year supporters give regularly using direct debit, cash donations, and [[Will Aid]]. Churches and community groups also take part in the annual calendar of events (e.g., walks, soup lunches, and quizzes).


==Criticism==
==Criticism==
The development economist [[Paul Collier]] in his book ''[[The Bottom Billion]]'' suggests that Christian Aid "deeply misinformed" the UK electorate in 2004 and 2005 with a campaign against reducing trade barriers in Africa. He says the campaign was based on a "deeply misleading" study conducted by an economist without the requisite expertise and whose purported review "by a panel of academic experts" was by two people whom the economist had himself chosen and who were also "not noted for their expertise on international trade". He quotes an unnamed official at the [[Department of Trade and Industry (United Kingdom)|British Department of Trade and Industry]] as saying "they know it's bad, but it sells the T-shirts".<ref>[[Paul Collier]], ''[[The Bottom Billion]]'', pp. 157–159</ref>
The development economist [[Paul Collier]] in his book ''[[The Bottom Billion]]'' suggests that Christian Aid "deeply misinformed" the UK electorate in 2004 and 2005 with a campaign against reducing trade barriers in Africa. He says the campaign was based on a "deeply misleading" study conducted by an economist without the requisite expertise and whose purported review "by a panel of academic experts" was by two people whom the economist had himself chosen and who were also "not noted for their expertise on international trade". He quotes an unnamed official at the [[Department of Trade and Industry (United Kingdom)|British Department of Trade and Industry]] as saying "they know it's bad, but it sells the T-shirts".<ref>[[Paul Collier]], ''[[The Bottom Billion]]'', pp. 157–159</ref>


Several of the Britain's leading foreign aid charities, including Christian Aid, [[British Red Cross]], [[Save the Children]], and [[Oxfam]], have been criticized for paying what some alleged to be excessive salaries to some of their managers.<ref>{{cite news|last=Hope|first=Christopher|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10224104/30-charity-chiefs-paid-more-than-100000.html|title=30 charity bosses paid more than £100,000|website=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=August 6, 2013|access-date = 25 April 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-23584191|title=Charity Commission chairman issues charity pay warning|website=[[BBC News]]|date=August 6, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Slack|first=Becky|url=https://www.theguardian.com/voluntary-sector-network/2013/oct/28/charity-chief-executive-value-pay|title=Justifying the value of your chief executive|website=[[The Guardian]]|date=October 28, 2013|access-date = 25 April 2021}}</ref> In 2013, Christian Aid's CEO was paid £126,206 and four other staff members were paid between £80,000 and £90,000.<ref name=annualreport /> Christian Aid's response to this was: "We want to reassure you that we make every effort to avoid paying higher salaries than are necessary. We pay our staff salaries the same as, or below, the median of other church-based and/or international development agencies."<ref>{{cite web |title=CEO salary debate |url=http://www.christianaid.org.uk/aboutus/index/ceo-salary-debate.aspx |website=Christian Aid |access-date=2 March 2022 |ref=salarydebate |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160703092010/http://www.christianaid.org.uk/aboutus/index/ceo-salary-debate.aspx |archive-date=2 July 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
Several of the Britain's leading foreign aid charities, including Christian Aid, [[British Red Cross]], [[Save the Children]], and [[Oxfam]], have been criticized for paying what some alleged to be excessive salaries to some of their managers.<ref>{{cite news|last=Hope|first=Christopher|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10224104/30-charity-chiefs-paid-more-than-100000.html|title=30 charity bosses paid more than £100,000|website=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|date=August 6, 2013|access-date = 25 April 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-23584191|title=Charity Commission chairman issues charity pay warning|website=[[BBC News]]|date=August 6, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Slack|first=Becky|url=https://www.theguardian.com/voluntary-sector-network/2013/oct/28/charity-chief-executive-value-pay|title=Justifying the value of your chief executive|website=[[The Guardian]]|date=October 28, 2013|access-date = 25 April 2021}}</ref> In 2013, Christian Aid's CEO was paid £126,206 and four other staff members were paid between £80,000 and £90,000.<ref name=annualreport /> Christian Aid's response to this was: "We want to reassure you that we make every effort to avoid paying higher salaries than are necessary. We pay our staff salaries the same as, or below, the median of other church-based and/or international development agencies."<ref>{{cite web |title=CEO salary debate |url=http://www.christianaid.org.uk/aboutus/index/ceo-salary-debate.aspx |website=Christian Aid |access-date=2 March 2022 |ref=salarydebate |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160703092010/http://www.christianaid.org.uk/aboutus/index/ceo-salary-debate.aspx |archive-date=3 July 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref>

==Legal action by Zionist Advocacy Center==
In March 2023 Christian Aid commented on a legal action taken against the organisation by the Zionist Advocacy Center. The legal action was commenced in 2017, and was rejected by the US courts in September 2022. The legal action alleged that Christian Aid was "virulently anti-Israel" and had fraudulently obtained funding from the US government. Patrick Watt, the chief executive for Christian Aid, said: "I don’t believe … this case was brought against us in the belief that it had legs. I think it was brought against us in an effort to throw sand in the wheels of our advocacy and to make working on IOPT [Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory] very expensive."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Davies |first1=Lizzy |title=Christian Aid claims it was subject to act of ‘lawfare’ by pro-Israel group|date=2 March 2023 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2023/mar/02/christian-aid-claims-it-was-subject-to-act-of-lawfare-by-pro-israel-group |website=theguardian.com |publisher=Guardian |access-date=2 March 2023}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==

Latest revision as of 15:15, 13 February 2024

Christian Aid
Founded1945
TypeNGO
Registration no.UK (1105851)
Location
  • Interchurch House, 35 Lower Marsh, London, SE1 7RL, UK
OriginsLondon, England (UK)
Area served
Worldwide
Chief Executive
Patrick Watt
Websitewww.christianaid.org.uk
Activists from Christian Aid lobbying for trade justice

Christian Aid is the relief and development agency of 41 Christian (Protestant, Catholic and Orthodox) churches in the UK and Ireland,[1] and works to support sustainable development, eradicate poverty, support civil society and provide disaster relief in South America, the Caribbean, Africa and Asia.[2]

It works with hundreds of local partner organisations in some of the world's most vulnerable communities in 24 countries.[3] It is a founder member of the Disasters Emergency Committee,[4] and a major member of The Climate Coalition, The Fairtrade Foundation and Trade Justice Movement campaigns. Christian Aid's headquarters are in London and it has regional teams across the UK and Ireland, plus country offices elsewhere around the world.[5] Christian Aid also organises the UK's largest door-to-door collection, Christian Aid Week, which takes place in May each year.

Its director was Loretta Minghella who was appointed in 2010 but resigned in 2017 to work for the Church Commissioners. She was succeeded by the current chief executive officer Amanda Khozi Mukwashi.[6] The 2012–2013 income of Christian Aid was £95.4 million.[7]

Reconstruction after various wars in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia were major projects, alongside the aid given after the overthrow of dictators Idi Amin in Uganda, Somoza family in Nicaragua, and Pol Pot in Cambodia.[8] Yanomami Indians in Brazil were also supported, in a commitment to marginalized peoples.[9]

Fundraising[edit]

A Christian Aid volunteer soliciting donations, using a bucket, in May 2016

Christian Aid raises income from a wide number of sources, such as institutional grants, regular gifts, the Christian Aid Week appeal, general donations, legacies, and emergency appeals. In 2013, the institutional income, part of which comes from the Department for International Development and the European Commission, constituted 41% of the total income.[10] A significant percentage of the remaining income comes from thousands of individuals in churches and communities. The main fundraising moments include Christmas, Harvest, and Christian Aid Week.[11] In 2013, £12.6 million (or 13% of the total income was raised during this week.[7] Throughout the year supporters give regularly using direct debit, cash donations, and Will Aid. Churches and community groups also take part in the annual calendar of events (e.g., walks, soup lunches, and quizzes).

Criticism[edit]

The development economist Paul Collier in his book The Bottom Billion suggests that Christian Aid "deeply misinformed" the UK electorate in 2004 and 2005 with a campaign against reducing trade barriers in Africa. He says the campaign was based on a "deeply misleading" study conducted by an economist without the requisite expertise and whose purported review "by a panel of academic experts" was by two people whom the economist had himself chosen and who were also "not noted for their expertise on international trade". He quotes an unnamed official at the British Department of Trade and Industry as saying "they know it's bad, but it sells the T-shirts".[12]

Several of the Britain's leading foreign aid charities, including Christian Aid, British Red Cross, Save the Children, and Oxfam, have been criticized for paying what some alleged to be excessive salaries to some of their managers.[13][14][15] In 2013, Christian Aid's CEO was paid £126,206 and four other staff members were paid between £80,000 and £90,000.[7] Christian Aid's response to this was: "We want to reassure you that we make every effort to avoid paying higher salaries than are necessary. We pay our staff salaries the same as, or below, the median of other church-based and/or international development agencies."[16]

Legal action by Zionist Advocacy Center[edit]

In March 2023 Christian Aid commented on a legal action taken against the organisation by the Zionist Advocacy Center. The legal action was commenced in 2017, and was rejected by the US courts in September 2022. The legal action alleged that Christian Aid was "virulently anti-Israel" and had fraudulently obtained funding from the US government. Patrick Watt, the chief executive for Christian Aid, said: "I don’t believe … this case was brought against us in the belief that it had legs. I think it was brought against us in an effort to throw sand in the wheels of our advocacy and to make working on IOPT [Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory] very expensive."[17]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Our people, partners and sponsors". Christian Aid.
  2. ^ "Poverty Over - Christian Aid". Archived from the original on 24 May 2014. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
  3. ^ "Countries". Christian Aid.
  4. ^ "DEC site". Disasters Emergency Committee.
  5. ^ "Christian Aid Offices". Christian Aid. Archived from the original on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
  6. ^ "Our Directors". Christian Aid. Archived from the original on 19 July 2010. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
  7. ^ a b c "Accountability and transparency". Christian Aid.
  8. ^ "Our History". Christian Aid.
  9. ^ "Brazil - Roraima fires and drought - Brazil". ReliefWeb.
  10. ^ "Institutional Funding - About Us". Christian Aid. Archived from the original on 24 May 2014. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
  11. ^ "Annual Review - Christian Aid Scotland". Christian Aid. Archived from the original on 6 October 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2014.
  12. ^ Paul Collier, The Bottom Billion, pp. 157–159
  13. ^ Hope, Christopher (6 August 2013). "30 charity bosses paid more than £100,000". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  14. ^ "Charity Commission chairman issues charity pay warning". BBC News. 6 August 2013.
  15. ^ Slack, Becky (28 October 2013). "Justifying the value of your chief executive". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  16. ^ "CEO salary debate". Christian Aid. Archived from the original on 3 July 2016. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
  17. ^ Davies, Lizzy (2 March 2023). "Christian Aid claims it was subject to act of 'lawfare' by pro-Israel group". theguardian.com. Guardian. Retrieved 2 March 2023.

External links[edit]

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Christian_Aid&oldid=1206948114"