Santa Cruz and Monterey Bay Railroad: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Historic railway}} |
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| ⚫ | The '''Santa Cruz and Monterey Bay Railroad''' (SCMB), or '''Santa Cruz Branch Rail Line''', |
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{{mapframe|from=Santa Cruz and Monterey Bay Railroad.map|text=Route map|frame=yes}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2023}} |
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| ⚫ | The '''Santa Cruz and Monterey Bay Railroad''' (SCMB), or '''Santa Cruz Branch Rail Line (SCBRL)''', is a historic railway running through [[Santa Cruz County, California]]. It once ran operationally from [[Davenport, California|Davenport]] to the [[Watsonville Junction, California|Watsonville Junction]] where it connected to the [[Union Pacific]] [[Coast Line (Union Pacific Railroad)|Coast Line]]. Over the years it has had many splays and connections to other local railroads over, through, and around the [[Santa Cruz Mountains]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Maps|url=https://www.santacruztrains.com/p/blog-page.html|access-date=2022-02-18}}</ref> It is still active today, including a connection with the [[Roaring Camp & Big Trees Narrow Gauge Railroad|Roaring Camp Railroads]] line that makes regular trips between Felton and the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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The line was constructed as the '''[[Santa Cruz Railroad]]''' between 1873–1876 and was laid with [[narrow gauge]] rail. After foreclosure, it was sold to [[Southern Pacific]] (through a subsidiary |
The line was constructed as the '''[[Santa Cruz Railroad]]''' between 1873–1876 and was laid with [[narrow gauge]] rail. After foreclosure, it was sold to [[Southern Pacific Transportation Company|Southern Pacific]] (through a subsidiary Pacific Improvement Company) who converted the line to [[standard gauge]] and operated until the actual merger into Southern Pacific on May 14, 1888. The {{convert|3.7|mile|km|sing=on}} Aptos branch from [[Aptos, California|Aptos]] to [[Loma Prieta]] was built as the '''Loma Prieta Railroad''' in 1883 and abandoned in 1928.<ref name=wrr>{{cite journal |last=McCaleb |first=Charles S. |year=1975 |title=The Santa Cruz Railroad |journal=The Western Railroader |volume=38 |issue=324 |pages=1–12 |publisher=Francis A. Guido }}</ref> |
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The line was extended to Davenport in 1905. Until 1940, the line connected in Santa Cruz with the former [[South Pacific Coast Railroad]] to [[San Jose, California]] as an alternative Southern Pacific [[Coast Line (Union Pacific Railroad)|Coast Line]] route north of Watsonville Junction. A [[cement kiln]] in Davenport provided one hundred carloads weekly of inbound coal and outbound cement. Inbound lumber and outbound [[refrigerator car]]s of locally grown [[Brussels sprout]]s, [[artichoke]]s, and [[lettuce]] provided additional freight traffic.<ref name=ctc>{{cite journal |last=Porter |first=Jon |year=1990 |title=Santa Cruz |journal=[[CTC Board]] |issue=166 |pages= |
The line was extended to Davenport in 1905. Until 1940, the line connected in Santa Cruz with the former [[South Pacific Coast Railroad]] to [[San Jose, California]] as an alternative Southern Pacific [[Coast Line (Union Pacific Railroad)|Coast Line]] route north of Watsonville Junction. A [[cement kiln]] in Davenport provided one hundred carloads weekly of inbound coal and outbound cement. Inbound lumber and outbound [[refrigerator car]]s of locally grown [[Brussels sprout]]s, [[artichoke]]s, and [[lettuce]] provided additional freight traffic.<ref name=ctc>{{cite journal |last=Porter |first=Jon |year=1990 |title=Santa Cruz |journal=[[CTC Board]] |issue=166 |pages=26–31 |publisher=Hyrail Productions }}</ref> ''[[Suntan Special]]'' summer [[excursion train]]s carried 900 passengers per trip from San Francisco to the [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] from July 1947 to September 1959.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sccrtc.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/Rail-Event-Timeline-Posters-final.pdf |title=SP and the Suntan Special |website=History of in Santa Cruz County |access-date=18 August 2019 }}</ref> There was a [[railway turntable]] and 5-stall [[Railway roundhouse|roundhouse]] in Santa Cruz, but [[steam locomotive]]s were replaced by [[EMD GP9]]s in 1955. Daily local freight service was replaced in 1982 by tri-weekly branch line trains operating at {{cvt|20|mi|km}} per hour including a [[caboose]] until 1986. The [[Pajaro River]] bridge was damaged by the [[1989 Loma Prieta earthquake]].<ref name=ctc/> The line came under ownership of Union Pacific in 1996. |
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{{wide image|Santa Cruz and Monterey Bay Railroad at Soquel Drive and Spreckles Drive pano.jpg| 800px | Panoramic view from the railway at Soquel Drive and Spreckles Drive in Aptos}} |
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===County ownership=== |
===County ownership=== |
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The |
The Santa Cruz County Regional Transportation Commission purchased the rail corridor in 2012.<ref name=Pierce2020>{{cite news |last1=Pierce |first1=Jacob |title=Why a New Transit Plan Supports Santa Cruz Commuter Train |url=https://goodtimes.sc/santa-cruz-news/alternatives-analysis-plan-supports-santa-cruz-rail/ |access-date=18 November 2020 |agency=[[Good Times (newspaper)|Good Times]] |date=17 November 2020}}</ref> At that time, freight operations were contracted out to [[Iowa Pacific Holdings]], commencing service in November 2012. In 2018, [[Progressive Rail, Inc.]] was chosen as the replacement freight operator under a 10-year contract.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Pierce |first1=Jacob |title=More to Learn on Rail Trail's Future |url=https://goodtimes.sc/santa-cruz-news/news/rail-trail/ |access-date=21 June 2018 |agency=Good Times |date=19 June 2018}}</ref> The Transportation Commission is studying the possibility of rehabilitating the rail line for a new [[commuter rail]] service or rebuilding the corridor for [[bus rapid transit]].<ref name=Pierce2020 /> A demonstration streetcar operated over the branch in October 2021.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bratten |first1=Erika |title=Streetcar controversy with demoed electric light rail vehicle in Santa Cruz County |url=https://kion546.com/news/2021/11/05/streetcar-controversy-with-demoed-electric-light-rail-vehicle-in-santa-cruz-county/ |access-date=5 November 2021 |agency=KION 5/46 |date=5 November 2021}}</ref> The line sustained major damage in the [[2022-2023 California floods|2022-2023 storms]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Hattis |first=PK |date=2023-02-02 |title=Santa Cruz Regional Transportation Commission digs in to storm damages |url=https://www.santacruzsentinel.com/2023/02/02/santa-cruz-regional-transportation-commission-digs-in-to-storm-damages |access-date=2023-02-02 |work=Santa Cruz Sentinel |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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==Route== |
==Route== |
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The right of way begins at Watsonville Junction, where it interchanges with Union Pacific's Coast Line. The line features [[street running]] sections in Watsonville and Santa Cruz where trains interact directly with roadway traffic. The [[Santa Cruz, Big Trees and Pacific Railway]] operates part of its [[heritage railway]] service along SCMB tracks from the [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] to that railroad's main line east of the Beach Street roundabout, before turning onto its own tracks at the Santa Cruz Wye towards Felton on the former [[South Pacific Coast Railroad]] mainline. After leaving Santa Cruz, the line runs parallel to |
The right of way begins at Watsonville Junction, where it interchanges with Union Pacific's Coast Line. The line features [[street running]] sections in Watsonville and Santa Cruz where trains interact directly with roadway traffic. The [[Santa Cruz, Big Trees and Pacific Railway]] operates part of its [[heritage railway]] service along SCMB tracks from the [[Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk]] to that railroad's main line east of the Beach Street roundabout, before turning onto its own tracks at the Santa Cruz Wye towards Felton on the former [[South Pacific Coast Railroad]] mainline. After leaving Santa Cruz, the line runs parallel to [[California State Route 1]] until Davenport, where the tracks end. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Latest revision as of 20:54, 13 February 2024
The Santa Cruz and Monterey Bay Railroad (SCMB), or Santa Cruz Branch Rail Line (SCBRL), is a historic railway running through Santa Cruz County, California. It once ran operationally from Davenport to the Watsonville Junction where it connected to the Union Pacific Coast Line. Over the years it has had many splays and connections to other local railroads over, through, and around the Santa Cruz Mountains.[1] It is still active today, including a connection with the Roaring Camp Railroads line that makes regular trips between Felton and the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk.
History[edit]
The line was constructed as the Santa Cruz Railroad between 1873–1876 and was laid with narrow gauge rail. After foreclosure, it was sold to Southern Pacific (through a subsidiary Pacific Improvement Company) who converted the line to standard gauge and operated until the actual merger into Southern Pacific on May 14, 1888. The 3.7-mile (6.0 km) Aptos branch from Aptos to Loma Prieta was built as the Loma Prieta Railroad in 1883 and abandoned in 1928.[2]
The line was extended to Davenport in 1905. Until 1940, the line connected in Santa Cruz with the former South Pacific Coast Railroad to San Jose, California as an alternative Southern Pacific Coast Line route north of Watsonville Junction. A cement kiln in Davenport provided one hundred carloads weekly of inbound coal and outbound cement. Inbound lumber and outbound refrigerator cars of locally grown Brussels sprouts, artichokes, and lettuce provided additional freight traffic.[3] Suntan Special summer excursion trains carried 900 passengers per trip from San Francisco to the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk from July 1947 to September 1959.[4] There was a railway turntable and 5-stall roundhouse in Santa Cruz, but steam locomotives were replaced by EMD GP9s in 1955. Daily local freight service was replaced in 1982 by tri-weekly branch line trains operating at 20 mi (32 km) per hour including a caboose until 1986. The Pajaro River bridge was damaged by the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake.[3] The line came under ownership of Union Pacific in 1996.
County ownership[edit]
The Santa Cruz County Regional Transportation Commission purchased the rail corridor in 2012.[5] At that time, freight operations were contracted out to Iowa Pacific Holdings, commencing service in November 2012. In 2018, Progressive Rail, Inc. was chosen as the replacement freight operator under a 10-year contract.[6] The Transportation Commission is studying the possibility of rehabilitating the rail line for a new commuter rail service or rebuilding the corridor for bus rapid transit.[5] A demonstration streetcar operated over the branch in October 2021.[7] The line sustained major damage in the 2022-2023 storms.[8]
Route[edit]
The right of way begins at Watsonville Junction, where it interchanges with Union Pacific's Coast Line. The line features street running sections in Watsonville and Santa Cruz where trains interact directly with roadway traffic. The Santa Cruz, Big Trees and Pacific Railway operates part of its heritage railway service along SCMB tracks from the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk to that railroad's main line east of the Beach Street roundabout, before turning onto its own tracks at the Santa Cruz Wye towards Felton on the former South Pacific Coast Railroad mainline. After leaving Santa Cruz, the line runs parallel to California State Route 1 until Davenport, where the tracks end.
References[edit]
- ^ "Maps". Retrieved February 18, 2022.
- ^ McCaleb, Charles S. (1975). "The Santa Cruz Railroad". The Western Railroader. 38 (324). Francis A. Guido: 1–12.
- ^ a b Porter, Jon (1990). "Santa Cruz". CTC Board (166). Hyrail Productions: 26–31.
- ^ "SP and the Suntan Special" (PDF). History of in Santa Cruz County. Retrieved August 18, 2019.
- ^ a b Pierce, Jacob (November 17, 2020). "Why a New Transit Plan Supports Santa Cruz Commuter Train". Good Times. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
- ^ Pierce, Jacob (June 19, 2018). "More to Learn on Rail Trail's Future". Good Times. Retrieved June 21, 2018.
- ^ Bratten, Erika (November 5, 2021). "Streetcar controversy with demoed electric light rail vehicle in Santa Cruz County". KION 5/46. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
- ^ Hattis, PK (February 2, 2023). "Santa Cruz Regional Transportation Commission digs in to storm damages". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Retrieved February 2, 2023.
External links[edit]
- Rail Projects – Santa Cruz County Regional Transportation Commission